Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (2024)

Understanding Supplemental Security Income SSI Benefits -- 2024 Edition

SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME (SSI) BENEFITS

Generally, the maximum Federal SSI benefit amount changes yearly.SSI benefits increased in 2024 because there was an increase in the Consumer Price Index from the third quarter of 2022 to the third quarter of 2023. Effective January 1, 2024 the Federal benefit rate is $943 for an individual and $1,415 for a couple.

Some States supplement the Federal SSI benefit with additional payments.This makes the total SSI benefit levels higher in those States. SSI benefit amounts and State supplemental payment amounts vary based upon your income, living arrangements, and other factors.

NO STATE SUPPLEMENT

The following States or territories do not pay a supplement to people who receive SSI:

Arizona
Northern Mariana Islands
ArkansasTennessee
MississippiWest Virginia
North Dakota

SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTERED SUPPLEMENT

Social Security administers the State supplement for the following States and the District of Columbia. You may contact us about your total benefit amount.

CaliforniaDelaware*District of Columbia*Hawaii
Iowa*Michigan*MontanaNevada
New JerseyPennsylvania*Rhode Island*Vermont

*Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (1)Dual administration State. In these States, Social Security administers some categories of State supplement payments, while the State administers other categories of supplemental payments.

STATE ADMINISTERED SUPPLEMENT

The following States pay and administer their own supplemental payments and you may contact the State for payment information.

AlabamaAlaskaColoradoConnecticut
FloridaGeorgiaIdahoIllinois
IndianaKansasKentuckyLouisiana
Maine Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota
Missouri Nebraska New Hampshire New Mexico
New York North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma
Oregon South Carolina South Dakota Texas
Utah Virginia Washington Wisconsin
Wyoming

Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (2)See SSI FOR CHILDREN for more information on States that supplement Federal SSI benefits to children.

See the publication titled, “SSI Recipient by State and County, 2022” on our website at www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/statcomps/ssi_sc/ for more information.

Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (3)Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (4)Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (6)Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (7)
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Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI)-- SSI Benefits (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between SSI and Supplemental Security Income? ›

The SSI Program is a federally funded program which provides income support to eligible individuals who are aged 65 or older, blind or disabled. SSI benefits are also available to qualified blind or disabled children. The SSP Program is the state program which augments SSI.

How do they determine how much you get on SSI? ›

The payment amount is first calculated according to the person's income and living arrangements. It is then prorated. We reduce the base SSI payment by 1/3 if a person or couple is living in another person's home and getting food and shelter from that person.

Who qualifies for Social Security supplement payments? ›

To get SSI, you must be at least 65 years old, blind, or have a disability, and have "limited" income and resources. In addition, to get SSI, you must also: be either a U.S. citizen or national, or a noncitizen in one of the certain alien classifications granted by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS);

How much can I earn and still get full SSI? ›

1. You have little or no income (like wages and Social Security benefits) SSI is generally for individuals who don't earn more than $1,971 from work each month. The income limit increases for couples and when parents apply for children.

What is the average SSI monthly payment? ›

The average monthly SSI payment is around $698, with those under 18 years of age receiving $814 on average, people between the ages of 18 and 64 getting $742 monthly and those aged 65 and older receiving $574.

Can I get both Social Security and SSI? ›

Some people receive both Social Security and SSI benefits. Anytime you receive SSI you must report changes in your living arrangements and income. Social Security representatives are your best source for information.

What is the $1000 rule for SSI? ›

Where the overpayment is $1,000 or less and you file a request for reconsideration or waiver, Social Security will waive any collection of the over-payment (unless you were at fault in creating the overpayment). This is known as the SSI $1,000 Rule.

What income is not counted for SSI? ›

For example, if someone pays an individual's medical bills, or offers free medical care, or if the individual receives money from a social services agency that is a repayment of an amount he/she previously spent, that value is not considered income to the individual.

What is the most SSI will pay? ›

The maximum monthly SSI payment for 2024 is $943 for an individual and $1,415 for a couple. Your amount may be lower based on your income, certain family members' income, your living situation, and other factors.

What is the most approved disability for SSI? ›

For example, intellectual disabilities are most common for people under 30, while mood disorders predominate among people aged 30 to 39. Overall, however, the most approved disability for Social Security is disabilities involving the musculoskeletal system and/or connective tissues.

What happens if you have more than $2000 in the bank on SSI? ›

If the value of your resources that we count is over the allowable limit at the beginning of the month, you cannot receive SSI for that month. If you decide to sell the excess resources for what they are worth, you may receive SSI beginning the month after you sell the excess resources.

How do you get the Social Security bonus check? ›

There is no specific “bonus” retirees can collect from the Social Security Administration. For example, you're not eligible to get a $5,000 bonus check on top of your regular benefits just because you worked in a specific career. Social Security doesn't randomly award money to people.

What is the difference between Social Security and supplemental security income? ›

An important difference between Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security is that the former is a means-tested program, while the latter is a social insurance program: Means-tested programs are available only to persons with very few resources in the form of income or assets.

How is supplemental security income calculated? ›

Your monthly SSI benefit = the maximum SSI federal benefit rate ($943 in 2024) – your countable income. There are a few income exclusions. The SSA specifically doesn't count the first $20 of most income.

How much money can I have in the bank on SSI? ›

Social Security will take into consideration the amount of your assets, because it is a needs-based program. To be eligible for SSI, your assets must be less than $2,000 for an individual and less than $3,000 for a married couple.

Are SSI and SSA two different things? ›

Several federal benefits programs provide financial assistance to seniors and persons living with disabilities. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) are two of the most common programs from the Social Security Administration (SSA).

Which pays more, SSI or SSA? ›

SSDI pays more compared to SSI for most people. However, both programs can provide benefits for necessary needs. If you need help from SSI or SSDI (or both), contact a Social Security Disability lawyer.

What is the difference between SSI and SSD? ›

The key difference is that SSD relies on what you “pay into” the system from your previous employment, while SSI does not. Instead, SSI relies upon your financial need. Generally, if you have worked 5 of the last 10 years, then you may be eligible for SSD.

What are the three main types of Social Security benefits? ›

Retirement benefits. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits for spouses and other survivors of a family member who has died.

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