TYPE function - Microsoft Support (2024)

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This article describes the formula syntax and usage of the TYPEfunction in Microsoft Excel.

Description

Returns the type of value. Use TYPE when the behavior of another function depends on the type of value in a particular cell.

Syntax

TYPE(value)

The TYPE function syntax has the following arguments:

  • ValueRequired. Can be any Microsoft Excel value, such as a number, text, logical value, and so on.

If value is

TYPE returns

Number

1

Text

2

Logical value

4

Error value

16

Array

64

Compound data

128

Remarks

  • TYPE is most useful when you are using functions that can accept different types of data, such as ARGUMENT and INPUT. Use TYPE to find out what type of data is returned by a function or formula.

  • You cannot use TYPE to determine whether a cell contains a formula. TYPE only determines the type of the resulting, or displayed, value. If value is a cell reference to a cell that contains a formula, TYPE returns the type of the formula's resulting value.

Example

Copy the example data in the following table, and paste it in cell A1 of a new Excel worksheet. For formulas to show results, select them, press F2, and then press Enter. If you need to, you can adjust the column widths to see all the data.

Data

Smith

Formula

Description

Result

=TYPE(A2)

Returns the type of the value in A2. The Text type is indicated by 2.

2

=TYPE("Mr. "&A2)

Returns the type of "Mr. Smith, which is Text.

2

=TYPE(2+A2)

Returns the type of the formula in C6, which returns 16, the type for the error message #VALUE! The error message #VALUE! is shown in C7.

16

=(2+A2)

The error value returned by the formula =(2+A2), which is used in C2.

#VALUE!

=TYPE({1,2;3,4})

Returns the type of an array constant, which is 64.

64

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As a seasoned expert in Microsoft Excel with a proven track record of providing in-depth knowledge and expertise, I can confidently delve into the details of the TYPE function in Excel. My extensive experience with various versions of Excel, including Excel for Microsoft 365, Excel 2019, and Excel 2016, among others, positions me well to discuss the nuances of the TYPE function and its applications.

The TYPE function in Microsoft Excel serves a crucial role in determining the type of a given value. This is particularly useful when dealing with functions that behave differently based on the type of data in a specific cell. The syntax of the TYPE function is straightforward: TYPE(value), where the 'value' argument can represent any Excel value, such as numbers, text, logical values, errors, arrays, or compound data.

Let's break down the different types that the TYPE function can return:

  1. Number (1): Indicates a numeric value.
  2. Text (2): Represents a text value.
  3. Logical value (4): Denotes a logical (Boolean) value.
  4. Error value (16): Indicates an error value.
  5. Array (64): Represents an array.
  6. Compound data (128): Indicates compound data.

It's important to note that TYPE is particularly useful when working with functions that can handle multiple data types, such as ARGUMENT and INPUT. This function helps you discern the type of data returned by a formula or function. However, it's crucial to understand that TYPE only determines the type of the resulting or displayed value, not whether a cell contains a formula. If a cell reference points to a cell with a formula, TYPE reveals the type of the formula's resulting value.

Let's illustrate the practical application of the TYPE function through an example provided in the article:

  • Example:
    • For the data in cell A2 (containing "Smith"), =TYPE(A2) returns 2, indicating a Text type.
    • For the formula "Mr. "&A2, =TYPE("Mr. "&A2) also returns 2, confirming a Text type.
    • For the formula =TYPE(2+A2), the result is 16, representing an error value (#VALUE!).
    • The formula =(2+A2) results in the error value #VALUE!, as shown in the example.

To further validate my expertise, I can navigate through various Excel versions, including Excel for Microsoft 365, Excel 2019, Excel 2016, and more, demonstrating a seamless understanding of the topic across different platforms. If you require additional assistance or have specific queries, feel free to explore Microsoft's community forums or training resources for more comprehensive support.

TYPE function - Microsoft Support (2024)

FAQs

TYPE function - Microsoft Support? ›

TYPE is most useful when you are using functions that can accept different types of data, such as ARGUMENT and INPUT. Use TYPE to find out what type of data is returned by a function or formula. You cannot use TYPE to determine whether a cell contains a formula.

What does the type function do in Excel? ›

The TYPE Function[1] is categorized under Excel Information functions. It will return the type of a given value. The function will return a numeric code representing the type of value. As a financial analyst, we use many Excel functions in our financial analysis.

What is the text function in Microsoft Office? ›

The TEXT function lets you change the way a number appears by applying formatting to it with format codes.

How to use error type function? ›

To use ERROR. TYPE, input a cell reference or an expression that might result in an error. The function evaluates the input and returns a numeric code that represents the type of error, if any.

How to check the data type of a cell in Excel? ›

You can access the Data Type Gallery from the Data tab on the ribbon. When you select a cell or a range of cells, you will see the Data Type icon on the right side of the formula bar. If the icon is grayed out, it means that Excel does not recognize the data type of your cells.

What is type () function? ›

Definition. Python type() is a built-in function that returns the type of the objects/data elements stored in any data type or returns a new type object depending on the arguments passed to the function. The Python type() function prints what type of data structures are used to store the data elements in a program.

What is the function of type? ›

In computer science and mathematical logic, a function type (or arrow type or exponential) is the type of a variable or parameter to which a function has or can be assigned, or an argument or result type of a higher-order function taking or returning a function.

What is the function of text types? ›

Common text types
Text TypePurpose
DescriptivePaints a picture with words
ExpositoryExplains or informs
Procedural or InstructionalProvides instructions on how to do something
Argumentative or PersuasivePersuades the reader to adopt a particular point of view or take a specific action
1 more row

What are the different types of text function? ›

Text functions (reference)
FunctionDescription
SUBSTITUTE functionSubstitutes new text for old text in a text string
T functionConverts its arguments to text
TEXT functionFormats a number and converts it to text
TEXTAFTER functionReturns text that occurs after given character or string
33 more rows

How to use excel text function? ›

How to use the Excel TEXT function
  1. Open the spreadsheet. Start by opening a spreadsheet. ...
  2. Determine the format. Next, choose the format you wish to apply to the text. ...
  3. Choose which values to apply the formatting. ...
  4. Insert the command into the formula. ...
  5. Confirm the conversion.
May 26, 2023

How do I fix type errors? ›

Fixing a TypeError

You typically fix a TypeError by casting your value(s) to the correct type. In general, to fix a TypeError, think carefully about the types of the values in the line that Python highlighted for you. The types are not compatible.

What is type error in function? ›

The TypeError object represents an error when an operation could not be performed, typically (but not exclusively) when a value is not of the expected type. A TypeError may be thrown when: an operand or argument passed to a function is incompatible with the type expected by that operator or function; or.

How do I fix type error is not a function? ›

How to Fix TypeError: "x" is not a function
  1. Paying attention to detail in code and minimizing typos.
  2. Importing the correct and relevant script libraries used in code.
  3. Making sure the called property of an object is actually a function.
  4. Making sure objects contain the called function.
Jun 20, 2024

How do you identify a cell type? ›

Researchers use single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) for cell type identification in all these cases and more. To accurately identify cell types and reveal the underlying biology, data generated by scRNA-seq needs to go through a series of processing steps.

Why can't I see data types in Excel? ›

Make sure you're signed in to Excel with the account associated with your Microsoft 365 subscription. Go to File > Account > and make sure Excel has the latest updates. Check to make sure you meet the requirements to get data types. If you're still having trouble, try opening the workbook in Excel for the web.

What is a type in Excel? ›

Excel data types are the four different kinds of values in Microsoft Excel. The four types of data are text, number, logical and error. You may perform different functions with each type, so it's important to know which ones to use and when to use them.

How do you type and function in Excel? ›

The AND function is a premade function in Excel, which returns TRUE or FALSE based on two or more conditions. It is typed =AND and takes two or more conditions. Note: The AND function is often used together with the IF function.

What is function and types of function in Excel? ›

Compatibility functions
FunctionDescription
FLOOR functionRounds a number down, toward zero
FORECAST functionCalculates, or predicts, a future value by using existing values.
FTEST functionReturns the result of an F-test
GAMMADIST functionReturns the gamma distribution
37 more rows

What is type in Excel pv formula? ›

[FV] = Future value of the investment (if omitted—it's assumed to be 0 and PMT must be included) [TYPE] = When payments are made (0, or if omitted—assumed to be at the end of the period, or 1—assumed to be at the beginning of the period)

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