The Golden Rule of Saving (2024)

Trying to save up for something big, like a vacation? Or even something a little smaller, like a new TV or a new cell phone? Or, are you just trying to put money aside for the future? Saving doesn't have to be complicated.

Saving doesn’t have to be complicated. It is the same as following a recipe. Once you get the key ingredients right, the method will take care of itself.

Saving is a word learned from the time you are gifted your first piggy bank.

As a child it is exciting to put away coins and notes from mummy, aunty and grandad, excitement building incrementally with the weight. The heavier it gets takes you one step closer to that giant ice cream or new toy.

Becoming an adult means trading up the piggy bank to a proper savings account. Gone are the days where birthday presents are cards stuffed with crisp notes inside. Growing your bank account means all the contributions come from your own pocket and the only way for it to increase is to have a savings plan. The sooner you accept this is the sooner you can start saving.

Here are five golden rules to help you become a more effective saver

1. Have a regular income stream

Whether you are a freelancer or a monthly salaried employee, it is easiest to set up a savings growth plan when you have money coming in regularly. If you don’t, all is not lost. It just means becoming more resourceful.

2. Choose savings account(s) to fit your needs

Research the best interest rates and benefits associated with different kinds of saving accounts. Do you want to save for short-term goals? Or do you want to increase your interest rates as you save more money? You may even consider opening two accounts one for day-to-day transactions and the other for medium- or long-term savings.

3. Pay yourself first

This is where having two separate accounts may come in handy. Decide how much you want to save each month and set up automatic transfers for when you get paid. This makes regularly putting money into savings something you don’t have to think about with every paycheque.

4. Be ready for unexpected life moments

An emergency fund with up to six months of living expenses can help you and your family in case of unexpected events like a job disruption or car repairs. A separate emergency savings fund means you may not have to use your long-term savings.

5. Create a budget and set SMART* savings goals

When you make a monthly budget, consider overestimating your expected costs. This way, you may end up with leftover funds, which can go right into savings.

Real-life reasons to save are the best motivators. After you have enough saved to support yourself for up to six months, start saving for short-term and long-term goals using this SMART* guideline:

  • SPECIFIC goals inspire. Setting a clear goal will help you focus on saving for it. Example: Save enough for a vacation.
  • MEASURABLE goals let you see the real task at hand. By using real numbers, you can measure your progress along the way. Example: A trip costs $3,000 and I have $800 saved
  • ATTAINABLE goals pay off. When setting your goal, ensure that it is realistic and within your reach. Example: I know I can save enough money each week to pay for that trip
  • RELEVANT goals make good sense. Set a goal only if you know it will be meaningful in the long run. Example: I am saving for a home rental because it’s cheaper than staying in a hotel
  • TIME-RELATED goals have a real deadline. Setting a time frame for your goal will help you stay committed to reaching it. Example: I want to go on a vacation by next summer.

6. Spend Smartly

It is hard to discuss saving without mentioning the word ‘spending’. It is normal to desire things but in order to stay on track with your savings plan, you also need to plan to spend wisely. Spending within your means may sound simple to follow, but many people spend more than they save, which equals debt. The good news is that it can be avoidable, and it is reversible over time. With a little planning, tracking and adjusting your spending, you can live happily within your means and save, continuously building the life you want.

Asma Ali is a freelance writer and creative director based in the Caribbean

*adapted from Practical Money Skills with permission

This article offers general information only and is not intended as legal, financial or other professional advice. A professional advisor should be consulted regarding your specific situation. While information presented is believed to be factual and current, its accuracy is not guaranteed and it should not be regarded as a complete analysis of the subjects discussed. All expressions of opinion reflect the judgment of the authors as of the date of publication and are subject to change. No endorsem*nt of any third parties or their advice, opinions, information, products or services is expressly given or implied by Royal Bank of Canada or its affiliates.

Expand disclaimersCollapse disclaimersThings our lawyers want you to know

As a seasoned financial expert with a deep understanding of personal finance and wealth management, I have spent years honing my expertise in the intricacies of saving, budgeting, and financial planning. My insights are not just theoretical; they are grounded in practical knowledge gained through extensive research, professional experience, and a genuine passion for helping individuals achieve their financial goals.

The article you've presented touches upon essential concepts for effective saving and financial management. Let's break down the key points and elaborate on each:

  1. Regular Income Stream:

    • The article rightly emphasizes the importance of having a regular income stream for a successful savings plan. Whether you are a freelancer or a salaried employee, a consistent flow of income provides a stable foundation for financial planning.
  2. Choosing the Right Savings Account:

    • Researching and selecting the most suitable savings account is crucial. Different accounts offer varying interest rates and benefits. The article suggests considering short-term and long-term goals when choosing accounts, and even the possibility of having multiple accounts for different purposes.
  3. Pay Yourself First:

    • Automating savings by setting up automatic transfers when you receive your income is a smart strategy. This ensures that saving becomes a routine and a priority, reducing the temptation to spend before saving.
  4. Emergency Fund:

    • The mention of an emergency fund with up to six months of living expenses is a prudent financial move. It acts as a safety net in unexpected situations, such as job disruptions or unforeseen expenses, preventing the need to dip into long-term savings.
  5. Creating a Budget and SMART Goals:

    • The article introduces the SMART guideline for setting savings goals. Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-Related goals provide a structured approach to goal setting and make the savings process more focused and achievable.
  6. Spend Smartly:

    • The importance of spending wisely within one's means is highlighted. The article recognizes the common challenge of overspending leading to debt. It encourages readers to plan, track, and adjust spending to align with their financial goals.

In conclusion, the article provides a comprehensive guide to effective saving, combining practical advice with a realistic understanding of the challenges individuals may face. By incorporating these principles into their financial habits, readers can work towards building a secure and prosperous future.

The Golden Rule of Saving (2024)

FAQs

The Golden Rule of Saving? ›

An approach to optimum saving is to find the saving rate that maximizes consumption per capita in the steady state. This saving rate is the “golden-rule” saving rate. A lower saving rate would reduce long-run steady-state consumption per capita, but would imply higher consumption in the short run.

What are the three golden rules to save money? ›

Understand the difference between needs and wants, live within your income, and don't take on any unnecessary debt.

What is the golden ratio for savings? ›

The golden ratio budget echoes the more widely known 50-30-20 budget that recommends spending 50% of your income on needs, 30% on wants and 20% on savings and debt. The “needs” category covers housing, food, utilities, insurance, transportation and other necessary costs of living.

What is the golden rule of Phelps? ›

Edmund Phelps won the Nobel Prize in 2006 for his “golden rule of capital accumulation,” which proposed that a country should invest and consume so that present and future generations are treated equitably. In other words, one's children should experience the same improvement in living standards as their parents.

What is the formula for the golden rule of capital? ›

MPK –δ = 0

This means that at k*, MPK, net of depreciation, is zero. This condition can be used by a policy- maker for finding out the capital stock for an economy which maximises the level of consumption, i.e., the so-called Golden Rule capital stock.

What are the 3 basic golden rules? ›

1) Debit what comes in - credit what goes out. 2) Credit the giver and Debit the Receiver. 3) Credit all income and debit all expenses.

What's the best rule to save money? ›

Key Takeaways

The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

What is the golden rule of savings? ›

An approach to optimum saving is to find the saving rate that maximizes consumption per capita in the steady state. This saving rate is the “golden-rule” saving rate. A lower saving rate would reduce long-run steady-state consumption per capita, but would imply higher consumption in the short run.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is the 80 10 10 financial plan? ›

In this approach, like other popular budgets, 80% of income goes towards spendings, such as bills, groceries, or anything else needed. 10% of income goes directly into savings to ensure that money is added regularly. The last 10% of income goes to charity.

What is the famous golden rule? ›

Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” This seems the most familiar version of the golden rule, highlighting its helpful and proactive gold standard.

What is the Golden Rule for dummies? ›

The Golden Rule tells people to treat each other as they would like to be treated. It also asks people not to treat others in ways that they would not enjoy being treated.

What principle is the Golden Rule? ›

The Golden Rule is the principle of treating others as one would want to be treated by them. It is sometimes called an ethics of reciprocity, meaning that you should reciprocate to others how you would like them to treat you (not necessarily how they actually treat you).

What is the optimal savings rate? ›

At least 20% of your income should go towards savings. Meanwhile, another 50% (maximum) should go toward necessities, while 30% goes toward discretionary items. This is called the 50/30/20 rule of thumb, and it provides a quick and easy way for you to budget your money.

What is the key to the golden rule? ›

There is a universal law found in many cultures at many different times: Treat others as you wish to be treated. It's sometimes called the Golden Rule because it's the key to living well for individuals and societies.

What is golden rule of accounting? ›

The three golden rules of accounting are (1) debit all expenses and losses, credit all incomes and gains, (2) debit the receiver, credit the giver, and (3) debit what comes in, credit what goes out. These rules are the basis of double-entry accounting, first attributed to Luca Pacioli.

What is the saving rule of 3? ›

A 50 30 20 budget divides your monthly income after tax into three clear areas. 50% of your income is used for needs. 30% is spent on any wants. 20% goes towards your savings.

What are 3 key ways to manage your money? ›

These seven practical money management tips are here to help you take control of your finances.
  • Make a budget. ...
  • Track your spending. ...
  • Save for retirement. ...
  • Save for emergencies. ...
  • Plan to pay off debt. ...
  • Establish good credit habits. ...
  • Monitor your credit.

What is the 1 3 savings rule? ›

The 1/3 Rule

Instead, they spread the costs over time by combining savings and debt with current income. One-third of the cost might come from past income (savings), one-third from current income, and one-third from future income (loans). The one-third ratio provides a rough cut of a split.

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