Stockpiling Food: How Much to Store and Where to Keep it (2024)

Whether it is a hurricane, economic collapse, or EMP blast, you know that disaster could strike at any moment.

This isn’t being paranoid. This is being realistic.

And when we face the reality that disasters could happen, we can take steps to prepare for them. One of the most important steps for disaster preparation is food stockpiling.

Whether you are a long-time prepper or a newbie, make sure you aren’t making these food stockpiling mistakes.

Not Stockpiling Enough

Most grocery stores keep a stockpile of food that would last people about 3 days – assuming that you are able to get to the grocery store at all.

So, a stockpile of 3 days worth of food might be fine for getting you through a small blizzard. But it isn’t going to do squat when a major disaster occurs and the supermarkets can’t restock for weeks or even months.

At the very minimum, you should have a 30 day stockpile of food on hand.

Choose compact options like canned beans and rice bags to save space in your food storage. Avoid bulky items like potato chip bags.

Keeping All of Your Food Stockpile in One Place

In the event of a disaster like an EMP attack, your plan may be to hunker down for the next month until the chaos dies down.

But plans don’t always go according to plan!

What if you aren’t at home when the disaster occurs? What if your home is wiped out? What if intruders take over your home?

It’s always a good idea to have some extra food stored at your workplace or in your car, in case of unexpected situations. Even a small amount can make a big difference.

Not Rotating Food Stockpiles

Just because canned and dry food seem like they can last forever, it doesn’t mean you should let them sit on the shelves until doomsday. Continuously use food from your stockpile, and replace it in the process (emphasis on replacing it).

Improper Storage

Your food stockpile needs to be stored in a cool, dry place. Mold can quickly destroy foods like rice, pasta, and cereals. You also need to make sure your food stockpiles are properly sealed to keep out bacteria and pests.

Here are some good articles to start with about how to properly store items for the long term:

  • How to store flour
  • How to store pasta long term
  • How to store beans
  • How to store rice
  • How to store dried milk

Storing Drinking Water in Recycled Bottles

You will need a LOT of water for a 30 day emergency stockpile.

Consider that a person should drink about 8 cups of water per day (1/2 gallon). That means you need 15 gallons of water per person. But that is just water for drinking!

You also need enough water for cooking and sanitation. Aim to have at least 1 gallon of water per person per day.

It is completely okay to use your old plastic bottles (such as old milk jugs which have been cleaned out) for storing water.However, they need to be properly cleaned and sanitized so mold and bacteria don’t start to grow.

You also need to ROTATE your water AND THE BOTTLES every 6-12 months.

Plastic bottles, especially milk jugs, are biodegradable.If you don’t toss them, your emergency water will leak out!

Learn more about the best water storage containers.

Forgetting Nutrition and Medical Conditions

Just because the end is near, it doesn’t mean you should completely forget about nutrition.

Sure, you will be better off than your neighbors who are eating out of trash cans and fighting rats for scraps… but you still need to be healthy in order to keep up your energy levels. A stockpile of mac n’ cheese just isn’t going to cut it.

Try to diversify your food stockpile as much as possible. You will not only want the obvious foods like dry grains and beans but meat, dried fruits, dried milk, nuts and seeds, and dried veggies.

I highly recommend getting a food dehydrator so you can make your own dried veggies. You can usually find freeze-dried veggies at health food stores.

Also, don’t forget about any medical conditions your team members may have.

Stockpiling food for a diabetic is obviously going to look a lot different than for other people!

Not Stockpiling Equipment with the Food

Great, you’ve got an endless supply of rice and beans to eat! But how are you supposed to cook them???

Don’t forget to stockpile cooking equipment along with your food, including a stove and fuel, a can opener, and a pot.

Telling People about your stockpile

I know you are proud, but don’t tell people about your food stockpile. When SHTF, where do you think they are going to come to first?

Not Keeping Pests Out

Last year, I opened up one of our bags of stored rice only to have a swarm of moths come out. I thought I’d done a good job of sealing off the bag – but that doesn’t do any good when the eggs were already in the rice when I packed it!

Instead of being disheartened by this experience, I learned from it. Now I know that I’ve got to take steps to keep pests out of our food stockpile.

This includes moths, mice, rats, co*ckroaches, and many other pests which can get into your food (read about DIY mouse poison.)

Read more about dealing with pantry pests.

Relying On Your Stockpile

Let’s hope that the chaos after the disaster dies down within 30 days (or however long you’ve stockpiled food for), and you can return to normal life shopping at the supermarkets. But what if it doesn’t?

How do you plan on eating when the stockpile runs out?

Good disaster planning requires you to think of the worst case scenario. This isn’t being paranoid or pessimistic. It is being prepared!

Now is the time to learn survival skills like how to forage for food in the wild, how to make your own self-sustaining food systems (such as aquaponics), and how to hunt.

How are you stockpiling your food? Please share your tips in the comments section.

Stockpiling Food: How Much to Store and Where to Keep it (2024)

FAQs

Stockpiling Food: How Much to Store and Where to Keep it? ›

Every American should have at least a three-day supply of food and water stored in their home, with at least one gallon of water per person per day. If you have the space, experts recommend a week's supply of food and water. Choose foods that don't require refrigeration and are not high in salt.

Where do you store stockpile food? ›

Planning Your Space. While stockpiling sufficient survival food is key, mastering efficient storage techniques is just as important. An essential part of planning your survival food storage is to find the perfect location, preferably a cool, dark place such as a dry basem*nt, laundry room, or closet.

How to properly stockpile food? ›

Build up your everyday stock of canned goods until you have a two-week to one-month surplus. Rotate it periodically to maintain a supply of common foods that will not require special preparation, water or cooking. From a sporting or camping equipment store, buy commercially packaged, freeze-dried or air-dried foods.

Is stockpiling food worth it? ›

Emergency Preparedness

Whether on a large or small scale, building a stockpile can also cushion the impact of inflation or economic instability. Buying in bulk or large quantities when prices are low can be cost-effective in the long run.

What is the recommended food storage amount? ›

Long Term Food Storage Tips
Food StorageFood Per Person Per MonthFood Per Person Per Year
Grains (Wheat, Rice, Flour, etc.)32.5 lbs390 lbs
Canned or Dried Meats (Freeze Dried, Beef, Jerky, Spam, fish, chicken, etc.)1.6 lbs20 lbs
Fats and Oils (Vegetable Oil, PEanut Butter, Shortening, etc..)2 lbs25 lbs
7 more rows

What two foods can you survive on? ›

Survival foods should be low-maintenance and have a long shelf-life.
  • Potatoes. If we learned anything from Andrew Taylor, it's that potatoes can be essential for survival. ...
  • Kale. ...
  • Trail Mix. ...
  • Grains. ...
  • Beans. ...
  • What 5 Foods Can You Survive On? ...
  • What Food Can You Live On Alone? ...
  • What Meats Are Best for Long-Term Storage?
Apr 4, 2023

How much food should I stockpile? ›

In some cases, such as during a disease outbreak, you may be asked to stay home to keep safe. That's why having an emergency preparedness stockpile is important. All Americans should have at least a three-day supply of food and water stored in their homes, with at least one gallon of water per person per day.

What is the best food to stockpile? ›

  • Meats & Beans. Canned meat, chicken, turkey, seafood. and other protein-rich foods, such as. ...
  • Vegetables. Canned vegetables and vegetable juices. ...
  • Fruits. Canned fruits and fruit juices. ...
  • Milk. Canned, boxed or dried milk and shelf- ...
  • Grains. Ready-to-eat cereal, crackers, pretzels, ...
  • Water. Enough for 1 gallon per day.

What is a good rule for food storage? ›

Keep high-risk food at 5 °C or below or above 60 °C to avoid the temperature danger zone and food poisoning. Store raw foods below cooked foods. Store food in suitable, covered containers. Avoid refreezing thawed foods.

What is the cheapest food that lasts the longest? ›

10 Cheap (and Healthy) Foods that Last a Long Time
  • Dried Beans and Lentils. Average Price: Under $2 for a 1-pound bag. ...
  • Brown Rice and Other Whole Grains. Average Price: About $2 (depending on where you purchase) for a 1-pound bag. ...
  • Frozen Vegetables. ...
  • Peanut Butter. ...
  • Canned Tuna. ...
  • Eggs. ...
  • Whey Protein. ...
  • Apples.

What is the longest lasting prepper food? ›

Soft grains include things like oats, rye, and quinoa. They are stable for about 8 years on average, but this can be increased to 20 years in ideal conditions. Hard grains include buckwheat, corn, flax, mullet, wheat, and more. These grains can last from 12 years to 30 or more!

Should I stockpile food in 2024? ›

Food may be available but far more expensive than usual, which is why it's important to stock up on essential survival items like canned foods. This makes it handy to have a short-term supply of shelf-stable food in your home so you can avoid the stores until supply and prices return to normal.

How much food should you store for a food shortage? ›

Store what you eat so your body is used to the food and you know your household members will eat it. Plan your food storage around a balanced diet. Start with a three day supply in your disaster supply kit and work towards a goal of a MINIMUM one month supply for each member of the household.

What is the 2 hour rule for food storage? ›

Stick to the "two-hour rule" for leaving items needing refrigeration out at room temperature. Never allow meat, poultry, seafood, eggs, or produce or other foods that require refrigeration to sit at room temperature for more than two hours—one hour if the air temperature is above 90° F.

What is the first rule of food storage? ›

Basic Food Storage Rules

The first rule in handling food is to keep it clean. Before preparing food for storage, wash your hands well and make sure utensils are absolutely clean.

How many inches of the floor should food be stored? ›

Store all food and supplies at least 6 inches off the floor. Keep food in original containers or labeled containers approved for food storage.

How do preppers store food? ›

Freeze-dried food stores for a long time and it can be a good part of your long-term emergency storage. I have freeze-dried and dehydrated food as part of my prep. The biggest issue with freeze-dried and dehydrated food is the amount of water they require to prepare.

Where do you store food for long-term storage? ›

Keeping foods intended for long-term storage in a cool, dry, dark place, inaccessible to pests will help prolong shelf-life and better maintain quality.

How do you store surplus food? ›

It's a good idea to store surplus that needs using up first / before packaged foods in a dedicated area of your fridge or cupboards. If you've removed the packaging it might also help to label the food with a use by date (particularly for things like raw meat).

Where is the best place to store non perishable food? ›

To effectively manage non-perishable foods in the summer, it is essential to practice proper food storage and rotation. Store non-perishable items in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and excessive heat sources.

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