How Many Watts does a Wifi Router Use? (2024)

In many homes, our Wi-Fi routers are on for many hours of the day. While not as power-hungry as appliances like air conditioners or washing machines, it's important to know how much electricity your Wi-Fi router uses when you're looking at your whole home's energy usage.

Generally, Wi-Fi routers use between 5 and 20 watts (W) of electricity, depending on the model. Most Wi-Fi routers use about two amps, connect to a 120-volt outlet, and pull somewhere around 5 to 7 volts.

Different wattage Wi-Fi routers use different amounts of electricity over the course of a year. Routers are generally always on 24/7 - here's how much electricity you'll use over the course of a year with a few different wattages of the router:

How many watts do different Wi-Fi routers use in a year?

We'll mostly be referring to the electricity used by Wi-Fi routers in terms of kWh in this article. The reason is simple: your electric bill is measured in kWh, and you get charged based on the kWh of electricity you use per month!

When you get your monthly electric bill, you only get to see the total amount you're charged, not how much each appliance contributes to your final bill. Based on an average wattage of 10 W for Wi-Fi routers (amounting to 87.6 kWh/year) and using state average electricity rates, here's how the cost to run a Wi-Fi router pans out over the course of a month and a year:

Monthly and yearly costs to run a Wi-Fi router by state

Note: average electricity rates are based on October 2021 data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA).

Looking to offset your electric bills (and the energy these appliances use) with solar? When you sign up (for free!) on the EnergySage Marketplace, you can compare solar quotes from high-quality, local solar installers. Make sure to keep in mind your current and future electricity usage, and talk about how that could change with your installer for the most accurate quotes.

Calculate how much energy your own Wi-Fi router uses.

If you want to know how much electricity your Wi-Fi router uses (or at least is supposed to use), take an estimated yearly electricity use in kWh and multiply this number by the average electricity rate in your area to get an estimate of how much you spend to power your Wi-Fi router each year. You can often find a wattage rating in the spec sheet for your router. For an estimated monthly cost, divide the estimated yearly cost by 12.

What's the best time to run a Wi-Fi router?

If you're on a time-of-use (TOU) rate plan, you are charged different amounts for electricity throughout the day. In general, it's cheaper to use appliances during "off-peak" hours, which are usually overnight.

What size battery do you need to back up a Wi-Fi router?

All popular home batteries are capable of powering a Wi-Fi router: most lithium-ion batteries like the Tesla Powerwall or Generac PWRcell have a power rating of 4 to 5 kW or higher and 10+ kWh of usable capacity. Wi-Fi routers use about 10 W (0.01 kW) of power at any one time, meaning just about any battery will be plenty suitable for backing up and powering your Wi-Fi router, even for long periods of time.

How many solar panels does it take to run a Wi-Fi router?

Average Wi-Fi routers use between 5 and 20 W of electricity to stay powered. On average, solar panels are rated at around 350 W, meaning you'll be able to power a Wi-Fi router easily with just one solar panel.

What are ENERGY STAR appliances?

ENERGY STAR is a U.S. government-backed system that certifies how energy-efficient appliances are. If an appliance is better than the average appliance in its category by a certain amount, it is labeled as "ENERGY STAR certified." ENERGY STAR appliances cost less money to run, given that they are more efficient with the electricity they use.

Solar savings vary widely, and your unique savings depends on factors like electricity usage, your location, electric rates and plans, and more. In general, most homeowners can expect to save somewhere between $10,000 and $30,000 over the lifetime of a solar panel system. On average, it takes between 7 and 8 years for most homeowners who shop for solar on EnergySage to get their solar panels to pay for themselves.

Going solar is one of the most effective ways to reduce or eliminate your electric bill, and you should make sure you are getting several quotes from reputable installers before you decide to move forward. Visit the EnergySage Marketplace to get solar quotes from installers in your area and begin comparing options.

How Many Watts does a Wifi Router Use? (2024)

FAQs

How Many Watts does a Wifi Router Use? ›

Generally, Wi-Fi routers use between 5 and 20 watts (W) of electricity, depending on the model. Most Wi-Fi routers use about two amps, connect to a 120-volt outlet, and pull somewhere around 5 to 7 volts. Different wattage Wi-Fi routers use different amounts of electricity over the course of a year.

How many watts does a Wi-Fi router use? ›

WiFi routers vary in their power consumption. On average, a standard home router uses about 5 to 20 watts — less than your laptop or smartphone, but it can still add up over time if left running continuously. Most routers run non-stop for 24 hours daily, so keep that in mind.

What is the typical Wi-Fi router transmit power? ›

A few examples of the transmit power levels in common Wi-Fi hardware is below: 10mW (10dBm): Laptop or smartphone, or very low cost Wi-Fi router. 100mW (20dBm): Indoor home or office router. 100mW (20dBm): Outdoor sector router.

Does Wi-Fi use a lot of electricity at night? ›

The savings on our electricity bill can be substantial over time. Let's say the router uses 6 watts per hour. If we turn it off for 8 hours a day, we can save about 17 kWh in a year – a small but meaningful contribution to energy conservation and reducing your utility bill.

How many watts does a TP-Link router use? ›

Router power supply is rated for about 1A at 12–15V, which means it consumes around 15W at maximum, it will be around 360W*h per 24h or 10kW*h per month.

Should the Wi-Fi router be turned off at night? ›

For most people, leaving your WiFi router on 24/7 is the way to go. It ensures a seamless connected experience and keeps your devices working as they should. If you're concerned about energy costs, focus on the tips above for a more impactful and efficient approach.

Is it okay to leave the router on 24/7? ›

It's absolutely safe to keep your router on 24/7. Although Electrical power requirement is very low, if you are not using it just turn it off (Ex- before going to sleep at night).

Is a high or low transmit power better for Wi-Fi? ›

The higher the transmission power, the better your signal will travel, and the larger area you'll be able to cover. However, this doesn't mean that you want your APs to operate at the highest transmit power possible to increase the distance the signal travels as much as possible.

What is the maximum transmit power for 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi? ›

In the US, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) permits a maximum power level (called EIRP or Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) of 36 dBm for Wi-Fi equipment operating in the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.

What is the standard router power supply? ›

The standard unit has a 2.1mm DC power plug fitted and outputs 12V DC up to 1 amp, it fits 90% of routers such as Netgear, we can provide different sized DC plugs and outputs on request.

Should I unplug my Wi-Fi every night? ›

'Your Wi-Fi router doesn't require rest like other devices. It is designed to be working 24/7 and that's every single day of the year. Whenever you turn your router off, it can automatically send signals to your internet provider,' he explains. 'This works as a signal that your internet connection is unstable.

Should I turn off my Wi-Fi router when not in use? ›

Security and Privacy

Powering off your WiFi not only improves network security but often it can change your IP address. An IP address is one of the ways we're tracked online.

How often should you turn off your router? ›

While there's no set rule for how often you should shut down your home router, experts generally recommend doing so at least once a month. This allows your router to reset and refresh, helping to improve its overall performance. Some people may choose to turn off their router more frequently, such as once a week.

What is the average wattage of a Wi-Fi router? ›

Wi-Fi routers need little power. Their energy consumption falls within the range of 2 to 20 watts, with the average hovering around 6 watts. This figure can fluctuate depending on several factors.

How many watts does a modem draw? ›

How Many Watts Does a Cable Modem Use? Cable modems have relatively low power consumption, often less than 10 watts, but anywhere between 6-35 watts is possible. New models are more energy-efficient than older ones, reducing energy bills and environmental impact.

How many watts does a Cisco router use? ›

Router Specifications
DescriptionHardened Design Specification (Cisco 819HG and Cisco 819HG-4G ISRs)
Maximum Power Consumption25 W
Maximum Output Power Rating20 W (5 VDC, 4 Amps)
Router DC Power Adapter
Input Voltage12 VDC nominal PWRx-20W-12VDC (10 VDC to 36 VDC operating range)
43 more rows
Jul 30, 2014

Does leaving Wi-Fi on use a lot of electricity? ›

WiFi routers vary in their power consumption. On average, a standard home router uses about 5 to 20 watts — less than your laptop or smartphone, but it can still add up over time if left running continuously. Most routers run non-stop for 24 hours daily, so keep that in mind.

Should I leave my router on all the time? ›

'Your Wi-Fi router doesn't require rest like other devices. It is designed to be working 24/7 and that's every single day of the year. Whenever you turn your router off, it can automatically send signals to your internet provider,' he explains. 'This works as a signal that your internet connection is unstable.

Does turning off Wi-Fi save electricity? ›

HOUSEHOLDS trying to save money on energy bills have been warned against turning off their WiFi overnight. Switching off your broadband every evening is a false economy and can even make your connection easier to hack, experts say.

How many watts does a TV use? ›

On average, TVs use 50 to 200 watts of electricity – this number is highly dependent on the model you have. 100 watts is a safe average electricity consumption to assume for modern TVs from top manufacturers.

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