Everything You Need To Know About Food-Grade Totes (2024)

In the food processing industry, every stage of production is important. This includes everything from combining the ingredients to storing them to shipping them out. When it comes to high-quality equipment that impacts multiple stages of food processing, more and more companies are turning to food-grade intermediate bulk containers, or IBCs. These versatile units have so much to offer food processing plants. And after learning everything you need to know about food-grade totes, you’ll see why.



Featured Food Grade IBC

Uses of Food Grade IBC Totes

Food Storage

Most people use food-grade IBC totes as storage for food. These containers can typically carry between 200 and 500 gallons of solid, liquid, or semi-solid materials at a time. They also come with several customizable options. For instance, totes can be jacketed or unjacketed, depending on the temperature requirements of the items within. They are also designed to keep toxic materials from seeping into the food. Additionally, they are resistant to acidic compounds such as citrus juices.

Chemical Storage

IBCs are called “food-grade,” but this doesn’t mean that they are built to only store food. Because food-grade materials are non-reactive, it makes them well-suited to hold chemical, flammable, or otherwise hazardous materials as well. Some non-food uses of food-grade IBC totes include:

  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Oils
  • Gasoline
  • Soap
  • Glue
  • Solvents
  • Sand

However, you should note that any tote used to hold a chemical substance should not be used for food, even if the container was washed. You should also clearly label any totes holding hazardous materials whether you keep them in a facility or transport them.

Fermentation

For those in the beer or wine industry, totes are perfect for use in the fermentation process. For an ideal fermentation receptacle, you need a container that you can seal completely. And it should not be made from a material that will react to the acidic contents of fermenting alcohol. Totes feature a lid that locks tightly, and you can easily sanitize the interior and exterior. They can be jacketed, which makes it simple to control their temperature.

Mixing

The simplicity of totes makes them easy to outfit for other purposes; this includes mixing. Using an attachment, you can turn any tote into a mixing tank. Since the totes already feature nozzles, you can make the transition from storage vessel to mixer and back.

Benefits of Using IBC Totes

Space Efficiency

Unlike other containers, IBC totes are cube-shaped. This makes it painless to arrange them or even stack them on top of each other. This allows facilities to store as many materials as possible even in a limited space. And this is especially advantageous for transportation uses. Square containers are easier to load onto forklifts. These forklifts then bring them to loading docks, and their stackable nature makes them well-suited for packing onto freights.

Cost Efficiency

Food storage vessels can become expensive, especially if they’re made from stainless steel. Mixing tanks and fermenters cost even more. For instance, a single five-barrel (or 155-gallon) fermenter costs close to $6,500. However, a 200-gallon jacketed tote costs just over $2,500. That is over a 60 percent cost reduction for 45 additional gallons of beer, making totes a cost-effective storage choice. And because they’re reusable, you can use a single tote for years, provided you exercise care.

Considerations for Selecting an Food Grade IBC Tote

Size

As mentioned, totes range in size from 200 to 500 gallons. The size you choose depends on the scale and capability of your company. Smaller tanks are certainly cheaper. If you will need to move the tanks around frequently, smaller tanks may be a better option for your company. However, new food processing and brewery business owners often make one key mistake. They often forget to consider growth when laying their company’s foundations. Purchasing a larger tank will give your business this extra room to grow.

New, Reconditioned, or Used

When purchasing IBC totes, you can either buy a new tank, a used one that has been reconditioned, or a used tank that has not been reconditioned. In this context, “reconditioned” means that the tank has been treated, inspected by professionals, and certified. In essence, it has the qualities of a brand-new tank. Used totes that have not been reconditioned do not provide this guarantee. This is essential to know about food-grade totes, given the wide variety of hazardous materials totes can carry. If you buy a used tank, even if it’s reconditioned, clean it thoroughly. If you want to avoid this hassle, simply buy a new tote.

Materials

If a tank is marked as “food-grade,” that means its materials will not react to the items placed within. However, that doesn’t mean that every material is the same. IBC totes are available in polyethylene or stainless steel. Polyethylene tanks feature the benefit of having a lower upfront price, and they also have a smaller maintenance cost. However, stainless steel tanks are more durable, and they can withstand high levels of heat and pressure. They are also environmentally friendly.

How Do I Know if My IBC Tote Is Food-Grade?

The easiest way to know if a container is food-grade is to read the manufacturer’s label. Food-grade containers will always be marked as such. However, if you are buying a used tote, keep in mind that it may not be safe for food just because it is labeled as food-grade. As mentioned, totes used for non-food-related or toxic products such as hazardous waste, chemicals, or pharmaceuticals should not be used for food storage. If you are buying a used tote, be sure that the seller can provide detailed documentation about how the tote was used.

Maintenance of Stainless-Steel Totes

Although IBC totes require little maintenance, you must clean them regularly, especially if using them repeatedly. To clean stainless steel food processing equipment, use industrial-strength CIP cleaning systems whenever possible.

Here at Cedarstone Industry, we not only provide quality stainless-steel food grade IBC totes, but also the materials necessary to keep them clean. No matter how you are using them, your equipment will be ready to help you create the best products possible. Contact us today to learn more.

Everything You Need To Know About Food-Grade Totes (2024)

FAQs

How to tell if IBC totes are food grade? ›

IBC totes carrying food must be certified as food grade to prevent contamination. There are different types of food grade totes, with the most popular being stainless steel tanks or poly-caged totes. Food-grade totes are certified by the DOT/UN. To tell if an IBC tote is food grade, check the sidewall for markings.

What makes a tote food grade? ›

Food-grade totes and bins are available in various sizes and shapes, providing flexibility to accommodate different food products. One of the key characteristics of food-grade totes and bins is their sturdy construction from food-safe materials such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene.

What is the lifespan of an IBC tank? ›

The lifespan of a plastic IBC tote can vary widely and will depend on several points. These include the type of cargo the IBC is used to store, how the tote is maintained, and the environmental conditions it is stored in. With ideal scenarios, IBC totes can last 5 years and longer.

What is the best paint for IBC totes? ›

The best paint types to use for painting an IBC tote include an elastomeric paint or a latex based exterior house paint.

Do IBC totes leach chemicals? ›

Due to its molecular structure and chemical properties, HDPE will not leach out and contaminate the container's contents. This characteristic makes HDPE an ideal material for storing sensitive substances like food, water, raw resources, and ingredients.

Can you store gas in a IBC tote? ›

We are frequently asked whether our standard plastic containers, drums and IBCs are suitable for gasoline storage. The general consensus? Storing gasoline in general-purpose plastic drums, totes, and containers is not a good idea.

Can IBC totes be used for potable water? ›

New and Rebottled Totes Only: When being used to provide drinking water, IBC totes must be either new or rebottled quality only. For caged IBC totes, reconditioned totes are previously used and may contain residual materials, making them not approved for food contact and unsuitable for storing potable water.

Can IBC totes be reused? ›

Their cost and durability offer companies great incentive to reuse these containers, with some IBC totes even manufactured with reuse as the main goal. For the most part, IBC totes are fairly easy to reuse. Typically they can be washed and refilled two to three times before they outlive their usefulness.

How to clean IBC for drinking water? ›

So the most effective means of sterilising an IBC Tank is by using a water-soluble caustic solution at a sufficient concentration to destroy the biological hazards in the tank. The tank will then need to be flushed out with plenty of water in order to remove chemical residues – which also may spoil the product.

How long can you store water in an IBC tote? ›

Water can be stored safely for a long period of time in an IBC water tank, but it needs to be rotated at least every six months. Water can become toxic if left in plastic too long, so for safety reasons you need to keep it fresh where possible.

Do IBC totes need the cage? ›

IBC totes can function in storage without its metal cage; however, the cage plays a vital role in maintaining the tote's stability, integrity, and safety, and thereby improving its reliability and service life.

Do IBC totes grow algae? ›

Without proper prevention methods, water IBC totes can allow algae growth due to their translucent design and sunlight exposure. By using the effective strategies presented here, you can maintain the quality of the water, or rainwater, stored in your IBC tote.

Why are IBC totes so expensive? ›

Regulatory Compliance: IBC totes are manufactured to achieve industry standards and regulations. Ensuring IBCs meet regulator compliance requires they undergo rigorous testing and quality control, adding to the overall IBC costs.

How do I protect my IBC tote from the sun? ›

Use an Insulative Material: Wrapping the IBC in an insulative type material or product (such as from home improvement / hardware stores) can help protect the tote from UV rays. DIY Shading Structures: Building a structure over or fully around the IBC tank can provide both shade and reduce UV exposure.

How do you keep algae out of IBC totes? ›

Adding bleach or chlorine into the rinse water can kill any algae present and stop it from growing. However, you want to ensure that the bleach or chlorine residue does not cause harm to any products that are later placed inside the tote.

How do I know if my container is food grade? ›

To identify food grade buckets, flip a bucket over and look for the recycling number on the bottom. If it's labeled "1," "2," "4," or "5," the bucket is safe to store food in. You can also check the bottom of the bucket to see if there's a cup and fork symbol, which means the bucket is safe for storing food.

Is an IBC tank food grade? ›

About IBCs

Our IBCs are also UN rated and FDA compliant, allowing for a wide range of chemicals and food grade products. IBCs are perfect for storing or transporting chemicals, solvents, liquids, food products, sand and more, including the collection of rainwater for drinking or watering crops.

What is the symbol for food grade containers? ›

Food safe symbol

The international symbol for "food safe" material is a wine glass and a fork symbol. The symbol indicates that the material used in the product is considered safe for food contact. This includes food and water containers, packaging materials, cutlery etc.

Can I use an IBC tank for drinking water? ›

Precautions for Using IBC Totes for Water Storage

Only new and rebottled should be used for drinking water and long term water storage uses. Reconditioned IBC containers may have previously stored chemicals making them unsafe for storing water intended for consumption, even if cleaned.

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