When it comes to giving zakat on gold, the topic holds profound significance due to the intrinsic value and widespread ownership of gold among Muslims. Gold, whether kept as jewelry for personal adornment or as an investment, embodies wealth that can grow over time, making it subject to zakat under Islamic law. Understanding zakat on gold is essential for ensuring that one fulfills their religious obligations accurately and conscientiously.
Understanding Zakat on Gold
Zakat on gold requires Muslims to pay 2.5% of their gold holdings as zakat if the amount of gold they own meets or exceeds the minimum required amount, known as nisab.
The obligation applies not only to physical gold but also to gold investments, such as gold savings, ETFs, and stocks in gold mining companies, reflecting the comprehensive nature of zakat in encompassing all forms of wealth.
Learn more about: what is zakat Al mal?
1- Distinction Between Personal Use Gold vs. Investment Gold
A key distinction in the calculation of zakat on gold lies between personal use gold, such as jewelry worn regularly, and gold held as an investment.
Traditional Islamic scholars have differing views on whether zakat is due on personal use gold, or investment gold.
Personal Use Gold
Exemption Views: Some Islamic scholars argue that gold jewelry intended for personal use, such as daily wear or for special occasions, is exempt from zakat. This exemption is based on the premise that such items are not held with the intention of wealth accumulation or investment.
Minority Views: A minority of scholars maintain that all gold, regardless of its use, should be subject to zakat if it exceeds the nisab threshold, emphasizing the principle of wealth purification over the intent of use.
Investment Gold
Consensus on Zakat: There is a consensus among Islamic scholars that gold held as an investment is zakatable. This includes gold in any form—bars, coins, or even gold ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)—intended for saving or capital appreciation.
2- The Nisab and Its Calculation for Gold
The nisab represents the minimum amount of wealth one must own for zakat to become obligatory, equivalent to the value of 85 grams of gold. Calculating the nisab involves monitoring the current market price of gold.
Learn more about: the difference between zakat al-mal and zakat al-fitr
How to Calculate Zakat on Gold
To simplify this process and ensure accuracy, we recommend utilizing the Africa Relief Zakat Calculator. This specialized tool is designed to help you effortlessly calculate the zakat on your gold, accounting for current market prices and the nisab threshold.
Or you can walk through these steps:
- Determine the total weight of your zakatable gold assets.
- Assess the current market value of gold per gram.
- Multiply the total weight by the current price per gram to determine the market value of your gold.
- If the total market value meets or exceeds the nisab threshold, calculate 2.5% of this value as the amount due for zakat.
| Gold Amount (grams) | Zakat Due (grams) |
|---|---|
| 85 | 0 |
| 100 | 2.5 |
| 200 | 5 |
| 300 | 7.5 |
| 400 | 10 |
| 500 | 12.5 |
| 600 | 15 |
| 700 | 17.5 |
| 800 | 20 |
| 900 | 22.5 |
| 1000 | 25 |
| 1100 | 27.5 |
| 1200 | 30 |
| 1300 | 32.5 |
| 1400 | 35 |
| 1500 | 37.5 |
Zakat on gold per tola
Tola is a traditional unit of weight , equivalent to about 11.66 grams, as a general guideline Nisab is traditionally set at 7.5 Tolas. You must pay Zakat (2.5%) if you own gold above this Nisab threshold for a lunar year.
As Example:
| Gold Amount (Tolas) | Gold Weight (grams) | Zakat Due (grams of Gold) |
|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 87.45 | 2.18625 |
| 8 | 93.28 | 2.332 |
| 9 | 104.94 | 2.6235 |
| 10 | 116.60 | 2.915 |
| 15 | 174.90 | 4.3725 |
| 20 | 233.20 | 5.83 |
| 25 | 291.50 | 7.2875 |
| 30 | 349.80 | 8.745 |
| 35 | 408.10 | 10.2025 |
| 40 | 466.40 | 11.66 |
| 45 | 524.70 | 13.1175 |
| 50 | 583.00 | 14.575 |
Zakat Payment Methods and Timing
Best Practices for Calculating and Paying Zakat on Gold
- Regularly monitor the market value of gold to accurately calculate zakat.
- Use reliable zakat calculators, like the one provided by Africa Relief, for precise calculations.
- Consult with Islamic scholars to ensure compliance with zakat obligations.
Optimal Times of the Year to Assess and Pay Zakat
The best time to assess and pay zakat is at the end of one lunar year from when your assets first exceeded the nisab. Many choose Ramadan as a time to fulfill this obligation, due to the month’s spiritual significance.
Digital platforms, such as Africa Relief, provide accessible means to calculate and distribute zakat efficiently, ensuring funds reach those in need.
The transformative power of zakat, especially when channeled through organizations like Africa Relief, is evident in numerous success stories spanning clean water projects, food aid, health initiatives, educational programs, and sponsorship projects.
Ramadan donation is your opportunity to give the most in need
Common Questions about Zakat on Gold
Is Zakat Due on Gold Jewelry Intended for Personal Use?
The obligation of zakat on gold jewelry intended for personal use varies among Islamic scholars. Some argue it is exempt, while others suggest zakat is due if the total amount of gold meets or exceeds the nisab threshold.
How Often Should Zakat on Gold be Calculated and Paid?
Zakat should be calculated and paid annually on the lunar (Hijri) calendar, from the date one’s wealth first exceeded the nisab threshold.
Can Zakat be Paid in Gold Instead of Cash?
Yes, zakat can be paid in gold, especially if the zakat due pertains to gold assets. This method directly supports the spirit of redistributing wealth in the form it is held.
The practice of zakat, particularly on gold, is a profound testament to the Islamic commitment to justice, equality, and the welfare of the community.
Africa Relief offers an accessible, reliable platform to calculate and pay your zakat, ensuring that your contributions reach those most in need. By utilizing the Africa Relief zakat calculator, you can ensure your zakat is calculated accurately and efficiently, streamlining the process of fulfilling this important pillar of Islam. We encourage you to visit Africa Relief today to make a meaningful difference in the lives of countless individuals around the world.
