Will Canada avoid a recession this year? (2024)

Good news for employers: Canada will avoid a recession in 2024, according to a report from Deloitte.

This is the case despite ongoing downward pressure from higher interest rates, according to the report.

“Despite the challenges of high debt loads in an elevated interest rate environment, the Canadian economy looks set to achieve the somewhat elusive soft landing — one where it avoids a recession while inflation returns to target,” said Deloitte.

And there are some positives to look at, it said.

Specifically, “the economy ended 2023 with better-than-expected growth, the labour market has held up into 2024 and population growth remains robust,” said Deloitte.

Two in three (67 per cent) employers are optimistic about the economic outlook today, 65 per cent have the same sentiment for the next 12 months and 73 per cent for the next five years, reported ATB Financial back in November 2023.

Challenges ahead for Canadian economy

However, challenges to the Canadian economy still remain, according to theDeloitte report.

“We’re not yet out of the woods… Our productivity performance remains anemic and business investment is waning, both of which create downside risk to the country’s economic outlook in the near term.”

With these, Canada’s economy will likely be “stuck in neutral” in the first half of 2024, “squeaking out gains of below 1% at annual rates per quarter,” said Deloitte.

“This will limit read GDP growth to 1% this year despite better economic fortunes expected toward the end of the year when the recovery accelerates thanks to lower interest rates and inflation.”

Statistics Canada (StatCan) reported on Thursday that Canada's GDP rose 0.6 per cent in January, with a preliminary estimate of 0.4 per cent growth in February, noted CTV News.

‘We can look forward to better economic conditions’

Still, the end 2024 will be better overall for Canada, said Deloitte.

“As it becomes increasingly clear that Canada’s economy will avoid a recession and that interest rate cuts are on the horizon, we may see spending increase at a faster pace than predicted in this outlook.

“Overall, it seems the economic slump we’ve found ourselves in for much of the past year is slowly coming to an end – and we can look forward to better economic conditions by the second half of 2024.”

Deloitte expects the Canadian economy to grow by 2.9 per cent by 2025.

Employers in North America are far more positive about their outlook this year, according to a previous report from Deloitte released in March. Overall, 59 per cent of CFOs are optimistic about the current economy — up from 47 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2023.

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Will Canada avoid a recession this year? (2024)

FAQs

Will Canada avoid a recession this year? ›

Canada likely to avoid recession, begin recovering in second half of 2024: Deloitte.

Is Canada likely to avoid a recession? ›

Canada likely to avoid recession, begin recovering later in 2024: Deloitte. According to Deloitte's latest forecast, Canada looks set to dodge a recession this year — despite ongoing downward pressure from higher interest rates, sticky inflation, rising business insolvencies and increasing mortgage delinquencies.

Is Canada headed for a recession in 2024? ›

Canada may be likely to avoid a recession, but we won't start recovering until the second half of 2024, according to Deloitte. Canada looks set to dodge a recession despite the ongoing downward pressure from higher interest rates, Deloitte Canada said in its economic outlook report.

Is Canada's economy in trouble? ›

While the economy has softened significantly, the slowing hasn't been as pronounced as feared when the Bank of Canada and other global central banks started aggressively hiking interest rates in 2022. Hiring demand has slowed with the number of job openings 25% below year-ago levels.

Will the Canadian economy recover? ›

We look for Canada's economy to continue to soften on a per-person basis in the near term before ticking back to positive growth in 2025—led by strengthening consumer spending into next year as interest rate headwinds ease. Business investment is on track to decline for a second straight year in 2024.

How long can a recession last in Canada? ›

Recessions usually last between three to nine months; the 2008–09 recession, lasted seven months. All recessions in Canada since 1970 occurred at the same time as the economy of the United States experienced a recession, showing that the two economies are highly synchronized (see Canada-US Economic Relations).

When was the worst recession in Canada? ›

So far, the worst recessions since the Great Depression happened in 1981-82 and 1990-91. In 1981-82, Canada's GDP dropped by 0.7% in the first quarter of the recession and 0.5% in the second quarter. The recession went on for four quarters, and the economy shrank by 4.9% from peak to trough.

Will Canada go into a recession in 2025? ›

Deloitte expects the Canadian economy to grow by 2.9 per cent by 2025. Employers in North America are far more positive about their outlook this year, according to a previous report from Deloitte released in March.

Will interest rates go down in 2024 in Canada? ›

Many financial institutions and economists predict interest rates could start to decrease in mid-2024, ranging from a 0.25% drop to a total decrease of 1.00% by year-end. The Bank of Canada's next announcement on June 5th, 2024, could be a turning point.

Where does Canada's economy rank in the world? ›

Canada is one of the world's largest economies and is currently at rank 9. If this is calculated per inhabitant, taking purchasing power parity into account, then Canada is in the list of the world's richest countries in place 22. Inflation in Canada in 2022 was around 6.80%.

Is Canada economy better than USA? ›

The United States GDP was $24.8 trillion in 2021. The United States has the largest economy globally and Canada ranks 9th at US$2.015 trillion. The US share of the global market economy estimated at US$79.98 trillion, was c. 25% in 2018, which is down from 35% in 2005.

Is living in Canada better than living in the US? ›

Additionally, Canada has better air quality, and its citizens tend to live longer lives. Canada has a high percentage of passport holders, offering convenient international travel. On the other hand, the USA may offer a more fast-paced lifestyle.

Is Canada's standard of living declining? ›

In reality, Canadians are on the cusp of the worst decline in living standards in 40 years, with no end in sight. When measured in aggregate, the Canadian economy is growing albeit weakly. In 2023, the economy grew by 1.1 per cent, after adjusting for inflation.

Can Canada avoid a recession? ›

Canada likely to avoid recession, begin recovering in second half of 2024: Deloitte.

Which province has the strongest economy in Canada? ›

Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta were the largest contributors to economic growth in 2023. Ontario (contribution of +0.60 percentage points) was the largest contributor to Canada's economic growth, accounting for almost half of the 1.2% increase in national GDP in 2023.

How much will it cost to live in Canada in 2024? ›

On average, couples in Canada can expect to spend between $3,500 and $5,000 per month in 2024 to cover their living expenses. However, this is a broad estimate and can vary significantly depending on the factors mentioned above.

Will Canada be in recession in 2025? ›

Canada likely to avoid recession, begin recovering in second half of 2024: Deloitte.

What is the economic outlook for Canada? ›

Canada. Following an economic slowdown in 2023 and 2024, Canadian output is expected to rebound in 2025 and 2026. Thereafter, real GDP growth is expected to decelerate to its long-run average of around 1.8% annually.

What determines a recession in Canada? ›

The most common is if economic activity, as measured by gross domestic product (GDP),* shrinks for: six months, or. two consecutive three-month periods.

Is Canada bigger than the US? ›

The land area of Canada is 3, 855, 103 square miles compared to America's 3, 794, 083, making Canada 1.6% larger that the States. Even though Canada is a larger country, the United States has a population of 307,212,123 people compared to 33,487,208 people in Canada in 2010.

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