Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? (2024)

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Written byDarlene Antonelli, MA

Last Updated: April 9, 2024Fact Checked

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Have you installed a TV antenna and wonder why it's not working? In 2009, the US switched all broadcasts to digital signals (2012 for Britain), so if you have an analog antenna, you won't get any channels.[1] This wikiHow will teach you how to fix issues that cause your antenna not to pick up channels.

HDTV Antenna Troubleshooting

If your antenna isn't picking up local channels, try moving the external antenna (if you have one). If you don't have an external antenna, try moving your internal antenna to get over or around things that are blocking the signal.

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  1. 1

    Your external antenna (if you have one) may have fallen or shifted. Since even a slight change in position or angle can have a big impact on your reception, make sure your external antenna (if you have any) has not been re-oriented by wind, rain, or storms.[2]

  2. 2

    Your antenna may not be high enough. If things like trees, hills, or buildings are between you and the broadcasting tower, then the signal might be interrupted and unable to reach your antenna, which would cause you not to see any stations.[3]

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  3. 3

    Your flat (indoor) antenna could be in a bad location. Certain areas like skylights or on outside-facing walls seem to be the best places to put these antennae so they aren't covered up with dust or blocked by knickknacks.

  4. 4

    There may have too many splitters. If you have a splitter or multiple connections to your antenna cable, you could be weakening the signal too much. Disconnect the splitter and run the cable directly to your TV or converter box.[4]

  5. 5

    Your TV's digital tuner could be broken, faulty, or going bad. This is a little more uncommon, but your TV's digital tuner could be faulty, even if it's new. Try using your antenna with another TV; if it works on that TV, then your other TV's digital tuner is probably broken.

  6. 6

    The station's frequency may have changed. Go to https://www.fcc.gov/media/engineering/dtvmaps and enter your address to find the stations broadcasting near you. Click the station's callsign (like WJKT or WBBJ-TV) and more information will expand down to reveal the station's RF channel and repacked channel (if there is one).

    • Older TVs (like the 2008 Sony Bravia) need to tune to the station's RF channel while newer TVs will get the signal when you tune to the repacked channel.
    • TV stations move locations, channels, and sometimes change their transmitter power, so it's a good idea to re-scan every once in a while.[5]
  7. 7

    The station's transmitter tower might be using lower power. Sometimes a station might use lower power while they upgrade their equipment. Go to https://www.fcc.gov/media/television/tv-query and enter the station's callsign (call letters, like "WJKT") and hit the Enter or Return key on your keyboard.

    • If you see "Special Temporary Authority" in red, the station is temporarily operating at reduced power.
  8. 8

    The amplifier on your antenna may be faulty. A bad amplifier can cause choppy or glitchy reception on your TV. Try removing the amplifier from your antenna and use the antenna directly with your TV without the amplifier. If you get better reception, then you know your amplifier is bad.

    • You'll know your antenna uses an amplifier if it requires power. If it doesn't, your antenna does not have an amplifier.
  9. 9

    Your cables may be loose. If you have loose cables, you'll most likely get no signal or a spotty signal. So make sure your connections are tight at your TV and your antenna.

    • While you're checking your connections, also take a look at your cables to make sure they aren't bent, looped, or otherwise broken.
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    Local tv station has 7 sub channels, but I can only pick up 6 even after a rescan.

    Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? (13)

    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer

    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

    Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? (14)

    wikiHow Staff Editor

    Staff Answer

    Your antenna may be blocked by a tree or some building if it's between you and the broadcast station/tower. Your antenna might also be pointed in the wrong direction; the article lists a website that you can use to determine where the signal is coming from (that you can't get) and you'll have to reposition your antenna accordingly. Finally, you may be too far from the station transmitting the channel and might not be receiving it.

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      About This Article

      Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? (27)

      Written by:

      Darlene Antonelli, MA

      wikiHow Technology Writer

      This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Darlene Antonelli, MA. Darlene Antonelli is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. Darlene has experience teaching college courses, writing technology-related articles, and working hands-on in the technology field. She earned an MA in Writing from Rowan University in 2012 and wrote her thesis on online communities and the personalities curated in such communities. This article has been viewed 160,844 times.

      How helpful is this?

      Co-authors: 4

      Updated: April 9, 2024

      Views:160,844

      Categories: Antennas

      Article SummaryX

      1. Your external antenna (if you have one) may have fallen down or shifted.
      2. Your antenna may not be high enough.
      3. Your flat (internal) antenna is in a bad location.
      4. There are too many splitters set up.
      5. Your TV's digital tuner could be broken, faulty, or going bad.
      6. The station's frequency may have changed.
      7. The station's transmitter tower is temporarily using lower power.
      8. The amplifier on your antenna is bad.
      9. Your cables are loose.

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      Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? (2024)

      FAQs

      Why Is My Antenna Not Picking Up Channels? ›

      If hills, trees, buildings, or other geographic features are in between the broadcast towers and the antenna, the signals might not be able to reach your antenna. Elevating the antenna, either by placing it in a higher location or using a taller mast, will increase the signal reception.

      Why is my antenna not picking up a lot of channels? ›

      Your external antenna (if you have one) may have fallen or shifted. Since even a slight change in position or angle can have a big impact on your reception, make sure your external antenna (if you have any) has not been re-oriented by wind, rain, or storms. Your antenna may not be high enough.

      How to pick up more channels with an antenna? ›

      Here are 10 tips for getting better reception from your OTA antenna.
      1. Adjust The Position. ...
      2. Switch To An Outdoor Or Attic Antenna. ...
      3. Keep The Cable Away From Power Cords. ...
      4. Upgrade Your Cable Splitters. ...
      5. Install An Antenna Rotator.

      How can I make my antenna pick up better? ›

      If possible, place your indoor TV antenna in an attic or a second-story location, preferably by a window. Sometimes objects in the room or roofing materials will interfere with the signals, so it pays to try a few different attic locations.

      Why is my TV not picking up all channels? ›

      If you are experiencing picture break up or missing channels, your problem might be a reception problem and not due to interference. Therefore, you may just need to manually re-tune your television, this can often solve a number of common problems.

      How do I test my antenna signal strength? ›

      To use a signal generator to test an antenna, first, connect the generator to the antenna, and then set the generator to the desired frequency. Next, transmit a signal through the antenna and measure the signal strength at the other end of the transmission line using a device such as an oscilloscope or a power meter.

      How do I increase the frequency of my antenna? ›

      1. 4.1 Finding the Ideal Antenna Location.
      2. 4.2 Height is Key.
      3. 4.3 Minimizing Signal Interference.
      4. 4.4 Utilizing Reflective Surfaces.

      What increases antenna gain? ›

      You can only increase the power (gain) of an antenna by distorting its radiation pattern. Thereby gain can be increased in one direction at the expense of other directions. A vertical antenna such as in a car collect the signal equally from all directions.

      Can I boost my TV antenna signal? ›

      Re-aim Your Antenna

      If you are experiencing poor reception an easy fix is to adjust your antenna's position. Even a few degrees can make a difference. Simply enter your address here and find your closest transmission tower. Then it's as simple as using your smartphone's compass to point it directly at the tower.

      How can I improve my antenna efficiency? ›

      To improve antenna efficiency: 1. Optimize design for specific frequencies, 2. Use low-resistivity materials like copper for minimal losses, 3. Achieve impedance matching to reduce signal reflection, 4.

      Why does my antenna keep losing signal? ›

      If hills, trees, buildings, or other geographic features are in between the broadcast towers and the antenna, the signals might not be able to reach your antenna. Elevating the antenna, either by placing it in a higher location or using a taller mast, will increase the signal reception.

      How to troubleshoot an antenna? ›

      Problems with your antenna?
      1. Check your cables. Cable deterioration is a common issue. ...
      2. Check your connections. Does the cable connect firmly and without movement at the wall outlet? ...
      3. Antenna positioning. Is your antenna in the correct position to get the best signal? ...
      4. Antenna upgrade.

      Why have I lost my free to air channels? ›

      Check your antenna connection and make sure it is securely plugged into the RF interface of your RF Receiver, and that the cables are in good condition. Check your TV settings and make sure the broadcast mode is set to digital, not analogue. Run the tuning function on your TV to scan for available channels.

      How do I fix a weak antenna signal? ›

      Improve reception by removing obstacles, checking antenna connections, running a channel scan, or using a signal amplifier. Consider trying a new antenna. Switching from an indoor one to an outdoor one can improve TV reception, for example.

      Why is my TV reception bad all of a sudden? ›

      If you get a sudden change to TV reception quality (like pixilation on all channels or no reception), it could be signal overload from a mobile phone tower, especially if you are within 1 km of a phone tower and have a signal amplifier. Suggested fix: Get a local antenna installer.

      Why is my antenna signal weak? ›

      Obstructions: Tall buildings, trees, and other physical obstructions between your antenna and the broadcasting tower can weaken the TV signal. Sometimes, repositioning the antenna or raising it to a higher location can help overcome this issue.

      Why is channel 13 not working on an antenna? ›

      Check Antenna:If you're using an antenna, ensure that it's properly connected and positioned. Try adjusting the antenna's position for better reception and then rescan for channels.

      How many channels should my antenna find? ›

      The Channels You'll Receive

      You may be thinking that watching TV with an antenna will bring you back to the old days of antennas when only a handful of stations were available. Today, most areas in the United States broadcast 50+ channels over the air. Locations like Los Angeles have as many as 175 channels.

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