Who Owns the Most Bitcoin in 2023? (2024)

Who Owns the Most Bitcoin in 2023? (1)

Have you ever wondered who owns the most Bitcoin? The largest Bitcoin holders in the world certainly have a significant amount of wealth in the cryptocurrency space. After all, while there are countless alternative coins out there, Bitcoin remains to be the most valuable choice.

Read on to learn about the biggest Bitcoin holders, and how much wealth the largest Bitcoin wallets store.

Who Owns the Most Bitcoin?

Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonym for the creator of Bitcoin, is widely considered to have the most Bitcoin wealth. Though Nakamoto has not officially revealed the amount of Bitcoin he holds, estimates predict he has a wallet containing around 1.1 million BTC. This would add up to around $25 billion at the time of writing.

(BitInfoCharts)

Exploring the Largest Holders of Bitcoin

The top Bitcoin holders are distributed among individuals, anonymous wallets, public companies, and organizations. As the price of Bitcoin changes, the list of people who are the most Bitcoin rich continues to change.

There are 4 addresses that hold enough Bitcoin to make their owners billionaires.

Aside from the coins owned by Satoshi Nakamoto, the most Bitcoin owned is distributed between just four wallets. Though it’s uncertain who these billionaires are, estimates suggest they hold around 663,306 Bitcoins in total - or rather, 3.42% of all Bitcoin.

There is also a wide range of public and private companies, as well as institutional groups who have become Bitcoin owners. According to the available stats, some of the largest owners of Bitcoin in the business landscape include the Digital Currency Group and Tesla.

(BitInfoCharts)

There are 18 crypto billionaires as of 2023.

There is a limited amount of information on the Bitcoin wealth distribution among anonymous holders. That being said, the latest data on the number of crypto billionaires came from 2021, with 19 of them at the time.

Most names on the list include owners and CEOs of popular cryptocurrency exchanges, the best-known being Mark Zuckerberg’s nemeses Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, who hold $4 billion each.

However, Sam Bankman-Fried was also on that list back in 2021, but due to his criminal activities, the man lost his billionaire status in November of 2022.

(Business Today)

Changpeng Zhao is considered to be the person with the most Bitcoin, whose identity is known.

Figuring out the highest Bitcoin holder is virtually impossible since anonymity is integral to cryptocurrency itself. That being said, we can make some educated guesses, taking into account the individual's net worth, and their role in the cryptosphere.

With a net worth of $65 billion, the founder and CEO of Binance is widely regarded to be the highest Bitcoin holder after Satoshi Nakamoto, and by a wide margin. The next name on the list was Sam Bankman-Fried, with a (now non-existent) net worth of $24 billion.

(Business Today)

Tesla had $1.5 billion in Bitcoin in 2021 (and now owns $184 million).

Elon Musk, the founder of Tesla, is also considered to be one of the largest holders of Bitcoin. In February 2021, he announced that his company had purchased $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin. Musk also announced Tesla would be accepting Bitcoin as payment as well.

And then, in 2022, the company decided to offload most of its Bitcoin wealth holdings, getting down to a total of $184 million worth of Bitcoin.

(GOBankingRates, BBC)

23 Publicly traded companies own Bitcoin.

An insight into Bitcoin ownership distribution by Coin Gecko reveals there are around 23 publicly traded companies that own BTC today. These companies include Square Inc., Coinbase, Tesla, and many others. The title of the most Bitcoins owned by a publicly traded company belongs to MicroStrategy Inc.

All 23 of the publicly traded companies with crypto wealth own a combined total of around $4,778,467,603 in Bitcoin, according to today’s BTC values.

(Coin Gecko)

The United States has the largest number of Bitcoin holders - 46 million.

When it comes to Bitcoin ownership by country, the United States is in first place, with 46 million holders. Then, in second place, is India, with 27 million, followed by Pakistan, with 26 million.

Because Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies aren’t as well-regulated as fiat currencies, it’s difficult to determine exactly who the largest holders of Bitcoin are. Also, keep in mind that the above numbers include people who don't own whole Bitcoin, only pieces.

(Triple A)

Joining the Bitcoin Millionaire Club

As Bitcoin adoption continues to grow, the number of millionaires from cryptocurrency continues to skyrocket. Not only are there many Bitcoin-rich individuals in the world, but there are also numerous holders of other altcoins to consider too. As cryptocurrencies continue to gain popularity, there’s no doubt we’ll see more people joining the Bitcoin millionaires list.

Sources:

Here Are More Bitcoin Guides

As a seasoned cryptocurrency enthusiast with an in-depth understanding of the Bitcoin space, I can confidently delve into the concepts mentioned in the article, providing you with comprehensive insights.

Firstly, let's address the primary question: Who owns the most Bitcoin?

  1. Satoshi Nakamoto:

    • Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin, is believed to be the individual with the highest Bitcoin wealth.
    • Estimates suggest Nakamoto holds approximately 1.1 million BTC, valued at around $25 billion.
  2. Top Bitcoin Holders:

    • Apart from Nakamoto, the largest Bitcoin holdings are spread across individuals, anonymous wallets, public companies, and organizations.
    • Four addresses are identified to hold enough Bitcoin to make their owners billionaires, collectively owning around 663,306 Bitcoins, equivalent to 3.42% of all Bitcoin.
  3. Crypto Billionaires:

    • As of 2023, there are 18 crypto billionaires.
    • Limited information is available on the distribution among anonymous holders, but in 2021, there were 19 crypto billionaires, including figures like Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, each holding $4 billion.
  4. Changpeng Zhao (CZ):

    • Changpeng Zhao, the founder and CEO of Binance, is considered to be a major Bitcoin holder.
    • With a net worth of $65 billion, CZ is believed to be the highest Bitcoin holder after Satoshi Nakamoto.
  5. Elon Musk and Tesla:

    • Elon Musk, founder of Tesla, is also recognized as one of the largest Bitcoin holders.
    • In February 2021, Tesla purchased $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin and later reduced its holdings to $184 million in 2022.
  6. Publicly Traded Companies:

    • Around 23 publicly traded companies own Bitcoin, including Square Inc., Coinbase, and MicroStrategy Inc.
    • These companies collectively own approximately $4.78 billion in Bitcoin.
  7. Bitcoin Ownership by Country:

    • The United States leads in Bitcoin ownership by country, with 46 million holders.
    • India and Pakistan follow with 27 million and 26 million holders, respectively.
  8. Bitcoin Millionaires:

    • The increasing adoption of Bitcoin has led to a growing number of cryptocurrency millionaires.
    • As the popularity of cryptocurrencies rises, more individuals are expected to join the ranks of Bitcoin millionaires.

It's crucial to note that the information presented is sourced from reputable platforms such as BitInfoCharts, Business Today, Coin Gecko, GOBankingRates, and Triple A. As the cryptocurrency landscape evolves, the distribution of Bitcoin wealth and the list of top holders may continue to change.

Who Owns the Most Bitcoin in 2023? (2024)

FAQs

Who Owns the Most Bitcoin in 2023? ›

MicroStrategy at the Top

Who is the largest holder of Bitcoin in 2023? ›

The Largest Holders of Bitcoin in 2023

Satoshi Nakamoto (Estimated 1.1 million BTC): This is the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin and is likely the largest holder.

Who is the largest Bitcoin holder? ›

Who owns the most Bitcoin in the world? The top Bitcoin holder is still believed to be Satoshi Nakamoto, the anonymous creator of Bitcoin, who reportedly holds around 1.1 million BTC across many wallets. Despite this large holding, the top 15 holders collectively only possess about 7.5% of the total Bitcoin supply.

Who is the owner of Bitcoin 2023? ›

The person who holds the most bitcoin is believed to be Satoshi Nakamoto, the unknown figure behind its creation. Bitcoin has been a business interest for many years, but following the approval of spot bitcoin ETFs in January 2024, businesses accounted for the most bitcoin held.

Who is the richest Bitcoin owner? ›

For the third year running, Changpeng Zhao, founder and former CEO of crypto exchange Binance, is crypto's wealthiest person.

How much Bitcoin does Elon Musk own? ›

The co-founder of Tesla Inc. revealed on Twitter that he owns only a tiny fraction of one bitcoin token. "I literally own zero cryptocurrency, apart from . 25 BTC that a friend sent me many years ago," Musk confessed.

Who is the 30 year old Bitcoin billionaire? ›

Samuel Bankman-Fried's poster in downtown San Francisco. Two years ago, Sam Bankman-Fried was a 30-year-old multibillionaire living in a $35 million Bahamas penthouse, partying with his pals while running one of the world's most valuable crypto companies.

How many people own 1 Bitcoin? ›

Summary: As of 2024, there are about 420 million cryptocurrency users globally. Of these, approximately 1.5 million individuals possess more than 1 Bitcoin, which is just 0.36% of all cryptocurrency users.

Which government owns the most Bitcoin? ›

Known Bitcoin reserves held by governments account for 2.7% of the total 21 million supply of bitcoins, with the largest being the US Government with over 210,000 bitcoins worth more than $13bn at the time of writing.

Who holds the most Bitcoin cash? ›

Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin, is believed to own the most bitcoins, with estimates suggesting over 1 million BTC mined in the early days of the network.

Who buys your Bitcoin when you sell it? ›

The easiest way to sell your cryptocurrency is on a reputable, regulated exchange like Coinbase, Gemini, or Binance.

How much will 1 Bitcoin be worth in 2030? ›

Bitcoin (BTC) Price Prediction 2030
YearPrice
2025$ 70,269.09
2026$ 73,782.55
2027$ 77,471.68
2030$ 89,683.15
1 more row

Who is really behind Bitcoin? ›

Bitcoin was created by an anonymous person or group using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. Nakamoto published a whitepaper titled "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System," outlining the concept of a decentralized digital currency.

Who went to jail for Bitcoin? ›

NEW YORK (AP) — Crypto entrepreneur Sam Bankman-Fried was sentenced Thursday to 25 years in prison for a massive fraud on hundreds of thousands of customers that unraveled with the collapse of FTX, once one of the world's most popular platforms for exchanging digital currency.

Which Bitcoin billionaire was jailed? ›

A federal judge on Tuesday sentenced former Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao to four months in prison for failing to wall off the world's largest digital asset exchange from money launderers, allowing it to become a hub for illicit finance.

How many millionaires own Bitcoin? ›

With that in mind, the actual numbers behind the Bitcoin distribution are still surprising: 46.8 million wallet addresses have more than $1. 10,000 wallets have more than $10 million in Bitcoin. 100,000 wallets have more than $1 million.

How many addresses own 1 Bitcoin in 2023? ›

However, some estimates can be made based on blockchain data and surveys of Bitcoin holders. According to data from Bitinfocharts, as of March 2023, there are approximately 827,000 addresses that hold 1 bitcoin or more, representing around 4.5% of all addresses on the Bitcoin network.

How much Bitcoin do the Winklevoss twins own? ›

The Winklevoss Twins

The twins acquired 1% of all Bitcoin in the world with that money, which at the time was worth $10 a piece, and became the first Bitcoin billionaires in 2017. They are believed to own around 70,000 Bitcoin.

How many people became millionaires buying Bitcoin? ›

Over the course of its 15-year history, Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) has made plenty of millionaires. In fact, data from the blockchain analytics platform Glassnode shows roughly 115,000 wallet addresses with a balance of more than $1 million today.

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