What Your Poo Says About Your Health | Centre for GI Health (2024)

Checking the toilet bowl is an easy and important way to conduct self-examinations on your gut health. There are various elements to look out for when checking your stool.

These include:

  • Frequency
  • Consistency
  • Colour

After you pass stool, be sure to examine it with the following guidelines in mind.

How Many Times Should You Poop a Day?

Ideally, a healthy bowel movement will require you to be pooping a minimum of 3 times a week to a maximum of 3 times a day.

In instances where you are visiting the bathroom less than 3 times a week, you could be suffering from constipation. Meanwhile, if you’re pooping more than 3 times a day, you may have mild diarrhoea.

What is the Normal Consistency of Poop?

Normal poop should have a smooth surface with a soft to semi-firm texture. This consistency of your stool makes it easier to pass, causing you to strain less and spend less time on the toilet.

For a visual indication of healthy poop, you can refer to the Bristol stool scale. The Bristol stool scale is a clinical assessment of your stool, providing 7 different images of poop to indicate their type.

According to the Bristol stool chart, these include

  • Type 1 – Separate hard lumps that are hard to pass and generally signal chronic constipation.
  • Type 2 – Lumpy and log or sausage-shaped poops that are firm in texture and more challenging to pass; we consider this an indication of a less severe form of constipation.
  • Type 3 – Cracked surface and log sausage-shaped poops that are easy to pass, indicating optimal bowel function and digestive tract health.
  • Type 4 – Smooth and snake-shaped poops that are softer than type 3, but still considered as an indicator of sound gut health.
  • Type 5 – Soft blobs with edges that have semi-defined shapes, demonstrating that you could use more soluble fibre.
  • Type 6 – Flakey pieces with ragged edges that take the form of diarrhoea, causing rapid passing bowel movements, which can cause dehydration. If you have chronic diarrhoea with this consistency, we recommend booking an appointment with our gut health specialists for further examination.
  • Type 7 – Completely liquidated poops that are watery in consistency, frequent, and arrive unexpectedly. We recommend you drink plenty of water and book an appointment with The Centre of Gastrointestinal Health if you frequently pass this type of poop.

Types 3 and 4 are the best shapes of poop that you should aim to pass, as they demonstrate optimal bowel movements, healthy gut bacteria levels and sound intestinal wellbeing.

What Colour is a Healthy Stool?

Typically, healthy poop colour should range from light to dark brown. The brownish colour results from broken-down red blood cells and stomach bile mixing, indicating that your digestive system is functioning correctly.

However, you may notice that your poop colour is not always brown and instead comes in various shades. Each colour can signal an underlying health condition that may impact your gut or digestive process. This next section will discuss some of the different types of poop you may encounter, their meaning, and some effective treatment options to help promote healthy bowel movements.

What Your Poo Says About Your Health | Centre for GI Health (2024)

FAQs

What is the simple trick to empty your bowels every morning? ›

In the morning, drink warm water with lemon to stimulate bowel movement and hydrate the body. Consume fiber-rich foods such as whole grains and fruits to improve digestion and regularity. Probiotics can help to improve gut health and regulate bowel movements.

What does your poop say about your gut health? ›

Light to dark brown may indicate an ideal and healthy stool. Pale or clay may indicate coeliac disease or pancreas issues. Orange may indicate blocked bile ducts or antacid usage. Yellow or green may indicate a fatty diet, parasite or stress.

What color is probiotic poop? ›

The microbiome dismantles much of your food into nutrients that are absorbed through the walls of your intestines. After this, the residue should form stools that are medium to dark brown, hold together in sausage shapes in a single large or just a few smaller pieces, and they should sink in the toilet bowl.

What does your poop schedule say about you? ›

Your poop can tell you if you're eating enough fiber and drinking enough water, or if your digestive system is processing food too slowly or too quickly. Also, lasting changes in your bowel habits or the appearance of your poop can be a sign of a medical condition that requires treatment.

What drink empties your bowels? ›

Juices and dosage
  • Prune juice. The most popular juice to relieve constipation is prune juice. ...
  • Apple juice. Apple juice may provide you with a very gentle laxative effect. ...
  • Pear juice. Another great option is pear juice, which contains more sorbitol than apple juice. ...
  • Other beverages.

What is the banana trick to empty bowels? ›

Choose yellow or browning bananas to stimulate bowel movements. Unripe, green bananas have lots of tannins and resistant starch that bind your waste together and make it harder to pass. As they ripen, the tannins and starch become soluble sugars and fiber, which regulate healthy bowel movements.

What does unhealthy poop look like? ›

Light yellow or grey poop: This can be a sign of infection or inflammation, that your body is not absorbing nutrients properly, or a blocked bile duct. ‍ Black or red poop: This might happen if you eat black licorice, beets, colored drinks, or iron supplements.

Does healthy poop float or sink? ›

Stool is denser than water and usually sinks, but it can float if it contains too much fiber, fat, or gas. This could stem from an infection, irritable bowel syndrome, and other health conditions. If an individual's stool floats often, it may be the result of their diet or a medical condition.

What are the warning signs of an unhealthy gut? ›

Signs of poor gut health
  • Autoimmune problems, such as thyroid issues, rheumatoid arthritis and type 1 diabetes.
  • Digestive issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome, constipation, diarrhea, heartburn or bloating.
  • Sleep issues.
  • Skin rashes and allergies.
  • Sugar cravings.
  • Unexplained fatigue or sluggishness.

What color is inflammation poop? ›

Inflammation can lead to ulcers (open sores) on the intestinal lining, which can cause bleeding from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. 6 The blood can get mixed into your poop, making your poop look different shades of red or even black.

What color is dehydrated poop? ›

He explains that when you're well-hydrated, stool is softer and may look more brown-yellow in color. (Dehydrated poop is drier and more difficult to pass and looks darker brown.)

What color is bacteria poop? ›

Normally, bacteria in the intestine chemically change bile to a greenish-brown color. It takes time for the bile to fully revert in the intestine and become brown again, and if the transit time is short, for example, when a person has diarrhea, the stool remains green-colored. Green stools may be a normal variant.

What does stress poop look like? ›

Mushy stool with fluffy pieces that have a pudding-shaped consistency is an early stage of diarrhea. This form of stool has passed through the colon quickly due to stress or a dramatic change in diet or activity level.

Why are my poops 2 feet long? ›

Megacolon. People who experience chronic constipation or who have a history of bowel obstruction can develop something called megacolon. This is when the colon (large intestine) becomes overstretched. The large intestine will then hold more stool and therefore may mean a larger poop.

What type of stool should you worry about? ›

Most changes in the color of stool are not cause for concern. The exception is poop that appears black or bloody, which could signal other problems with the digestive system.

How to pass stool easily in the morning? ›

Olive oil – consuming a teaspoon of olive oil in the morning on an empty stomach can encourage stool to flow through the gut. The oil acts as a lubricant in the digestive system, meaning it's easier for solids to slide through. It also softens up the stool, making it easier to empty your bowels completely.

How to clean out bowels quickly? ›

How can I clean my colon naturally?
  1. Hydration. Drinking plenty of water and staying hydrated is a great way to regulate digestion. ...
  2. Saltwater flush. You can also try a salt water flush. ...
  3. High fiber diet. ...
  4. Juices and smoothies. ...
  5. Juice fast. ...
  6. More resistant starches. ...
  7. Probiotics. ...
  8. Herbal teas.

What can I do to completely empty my bowels? ›

Lean forward on the toilet with your forearms resting on your thighs, your legs more than hip width apart and your feet raised up on a small foot stool. Repeat for up to 10 minutes only or until your bowel has emptied. If you don't pass anything try again when you have another urge to go or the following day.

How can I speed up my bowel emptying? ›

If your transit time is a concern, there are some steps you can take to speed things up.
  1. Exercise for 30 minutes a day. Food and digested material is moved through the body by a series of muscle contractions. ...
  2. Eat more fiber. ...
  3. Eat yogurt. ...
  4. Eat less meat. ...
  5. Drink more water.
Mar 18, 2019

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