What's the Difference Between a Hard Reset and a Factory Reset? (2024)

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1Hard Reset Vs. Factory Reset

2How To Hard Reset an iPhone

3How To Factory Reset an iPhone

4How To Hard Reset an Android

5How To Factory Reset an Android

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Written byLinh Le|Edited byCory Stillman

Last Updated: December 19, 2022

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As much as our phones do for us, they can also frustrate us immensely. When your phone isn't working properly, you may need to reset it. But even then, it can be difficult to determine whether or not you need to perform a factory reset or a hard reset, two related yet very different things. This wikiHow will teach you the differences between a hard reset and a factory reset as it relates to both iPhone and Android devices.

Method 1

Method 1 of 5:

Hard Reset Vs. Factory Reset

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  1. 1

    A hard reset is a simple rebooting of your smartphone. It does not affect the storage on your phone. You may use a hard reset when your phone is acting unresponsive. This sets it apart from a standard reboot of your phone, as it typically involves holding down the power button for an extended period of time.

    • While a hard reset of your smartphone will not affect your phone's storage, any data saved to apps that do not autosave may disappear upon reboot.
    • A hard reset is sometimes referred to as a "force restart." [1]
  2. 2

    A factory reset deletes all data from your phone. You may use a factory reset when you believe your phone might have a virus, or when it is severely malfunctioning. A factory reset reverts your phone back to its factory settings, forcing you to set it up again as if it is fresh out of the box.

    • Because of the severity of a factory reset, it should only be used as an extreme measure.
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  1. 1

    Quickly tap the "Volume Up" button. Simply press the button and let go. You do not need to hold it down.

    • Ensure your display is turned off for this process.
  2. 2

    Quickly tap the "Volume Down" button. You do not need to hold it down.

  3. 3

    Press and hold the "Sleep/Awake" button on the opposite side of your phone. Your iPhone will soon display the "Slide to Power Off button", but you can ignore it. Continue holding the "Sleep/Awake" button until the Apple logo appears. Your iPhone is now performing a hard reset.

    • On older iPhone models, you can simply hold down the "Sleep/Awake" button and the "Home" button simultaneously until the Apple logo appears. Make sure to hold them down, as simply pressing the two buttons simultaneously will take a screenshot instead.
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Method 3

Method 3 of 5:

How To Factory Reset an iPhone

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  1. 1

    Visit your iPhone's Settings. The Settings app on the iPhone is represented by an image of overlapping gears. Click on it, and prepare to perform a factory reset.

    • Be sure to back up your iPhone prior to performing a factory reset, so that all your data will still be available to you after your iPhone has reset.
  2. 2

    Tap General Settings. Your Settings App has several different sections. To perform a factory reset, go to the General section of your settings.[2]

  3. 3

    Tap Transfer or Reset iPhone. Be careful as factory resetting your iPhone is irreversible.

  4. 4

    Tap Erase All Content and Settings. Your phone will offer you a final warning before you go through with the factory reset. Confirm that you want to perform the factory reset, which may take anywhere from 5 to 10 minutes.

    • Once the factory reset is complete, you may either set your phone up as if it is brand new, or restore your data from the iCloud.
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Method 4

Method 4 of 5:

How To Hard Reset an Android

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  1. 1

    Hold down the Power button and the Volume Down buttons simultaneously. On most Android phones, these buttons are conveniently located on the same side of the device.

    • This combination of buttons also triggers a screenshot. If your phone takes a screenshot, don't worry. Your phone will not save the photo after it has reset.
  2. 2

    Hold the buttons down for 15 seconds. [3] Keep the buttons pressed until your screen goes black. This should take approximately 15 seconds. Your Android will now reset, and should operate normally once rebooted.

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Method 5

Method 5 of 5:

How To Factory Reset an Android

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  1. 1

    Visit your Android's "Settings." The option to perform a factory reset is located in your Android's Settings app. The easiest way to access Settings is to pull down on your notifications panel, and tap the gear icon in the bottom-right corner.

  2. 2

    Choose System. Scroll through the various options until you see System towards the bottom. Tap it.

  3. 3

    Tap Reset. This will open up additional options.

  4. 4

    Tap on Reset all settings. This will pull up a menu with various reset options, including the options to reset your Wi-Fi and Bluetooth settings, or to reset your app preferences.

  5. 5

    Choose Reset all settings. It should be the final option on the Reset options menu. Your Android will offer you a final warning that this reset will delete all your data. Ensure that you want to go through with your factory reset and tap to confirm. [4]

    • Your phone will now perform a factory reset. This will take several minutes. Once it reboots, you will be able to set up your phone as Drive.
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      About This Article

      What's the Difference Between a Hard Reset and a Factory Reset? (24)

      Written by:

      Certified Mobile Repair Specialist

      This article was written by Linh Le and by wikiHow staff writer, Cory Stillman. Linh Le is a Certified Mobile Repair Specialist and the Owner of SC Mobile Repairs in San Clemente, California. With more than 12 years of experience, he specializes in smartphone, tablet, and smartwatch hardware repair. Linh has an iTech Mobile Device Repair Certification and an iOS Certification. He holds a Bachelor’s degree from The Franciscan University of Steubenville. This article has been viewed 84,945 times.

      How helpful is this?

      Co-authors: 2

      Updated: December 19, 2022

      Views:84,945

      Article SummaryX

      1. A hard reset is a simple rebooting of your phone. It does not delete any data.
      2. A factory reset deletes all data from your phone and restores it to its original factory settings.

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      • Send fan mail to authors

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 84,945 times.

      Is this article up to date?

      As a Certified Mobile Repair Specialist with over 12 years of experience, I can confidently provide insights into the concepts discussed in the article about hard reset and factory reset for both iPhone and Android devices. My expertise in smartphone, tablet, and smartwatch hardware repair, along with certifications in iTech Mobile Device Repair and iOS, positions me as a reliable source in the field.

      The article outlines two essential concepts: hard reset and factory reset.

      1. Hard Reset vs. Factory Reset:

        • Hard Reset: Described as a simple reboot of the smartphone, a hard reset is used when the phone is unresponsive. It does not impact the storage on the device and is sometimes referred to as a "force restart." Data saved to apps that do not autosave may disappear upon a hard reset.
        • Factory Reset: In contrast, a factory reset erases all data from the phone. This is employed in situations where there is a suspicion of a virus or severe malfunction. It reverts the phone back to its original factory settings, requiring the user to set it up as if it were brand new.
      2. How To Hard Reset an iPhone:

        • The process involves tapping the "Volume Up" and "Volume Down" buttons quickly, followed by holding the "Sleep/Awake" button until the Apple logo appears. Older iPhone models may require holding down the "Sleep/Awake" and "Home" buttons simultaneously.
      3. How To Factory Reset an iPhone:

        • Users need to access the iPhone's Settings, navigate to General Settings, and select the option to Erase All Content and Settings. A final warning is issued before proceeding with the irreversible factory reset.
      4. How To Hard Reset an Android:

        • Holding down the Power button and Volume Down buttons simultaneously for approximately 15 seconds triggers a hard reset.
      5. How To Factory Reset an Android:

        • Accessing the Android's "Settings," navigating to the System section, and choosing the option to Reset all settings initiates the factory reset. A final warning is provided, and the process may take several minutes.

      The article, written by Linh Le, a Certified Mobile Repair Specialist, provides step-by-step instructions for each method, ensuring clarity and accuracy in guiding users through the processes.

      What's the Difference Between a Hard Reset and a Factory Reset? (2024)

      FAQs

      What's the Difference Between a Hard Reset and a Factory Reset? ›

      A hard reset is forcing your phone to restart when it's unresponsive. A factory reset is the process of restoring your phone to its original settings, like when you bought it. Factory resetting erases everything on your device, while a hard reset simply reboots it.

      Does a hard reset erase everything? ›

      To remove all data from your phone, you can reset your phone to factory settings. Factory resets are also called “formatting” or “hard resets.”

      Do you lose everything on a hard reset? ›

      A reset will remove all of your personal data and files.

      Make sure to save anything that will be erased. That includes files, photos, videos, and any extra programs you've put on the computer. To back everything up, you can save your data using cloud storage, a flash drive, or an external hard drive.

      Is reboot the same as factory reset? ›

      A computer reset is different from a reboot or restart. Whereas a computer reboot and restart power down the operating system and restart it, a computer reset is when you take the machine back to its original state with the reinstallation of the operating system.

      What are the two types of factory reset? ›

      A factory reset erases all data on your device and restores it to its original factory settings. A hard reset involves rebooting your device while holding down specific buttons to clear the cache and data. A soft reset involves restarting your device without erasing any data.

      Should I hard reset or factory reset? ›

      Things You Should Know

      A hard reset is forcing your phone to restart when it's unresponsive. A factory reset is the process of restoring your phone to its original settings, like when you bought it. Factory resetting erases everything on your device, while a hard reset simply reboots it.

      What are the disadvantages of hard reset? ›

      Data loss: A factory reset's major drawback is that it erases all of the data on the device, including all contacts, messages, photographs, videos, and other sensitive information that might have been saved there.

      Which is better, soft reset or hard reset? ›

      It's important to note that a soft reset should not be used as a long-term solution to problems. If a device or system continues to experience problems after a soft reset, it may be necessary to perform a hard reset or to seek further technical assistance.

      Is factory reset good or bad? ›

      Additionally, frequently resetting your phone can also cause wear and tear on the device, leading to a shorter lifespan for the device. It is recommended to only perform a factory reset when it is necessary and to make a backup of your data beforehand to avoid losing important information.

      What will factory reset do? ›

      What is factory reset? A factory reset is a process that restores your computer or device to its original factory settings. This means that all of your data, apps, and personal settings will be erased from the device, and it will be restored to the same condition as when it was first purchased.

      What is considered a hard reset? ›

      A hard reset is the process of removing all data from a device and restoring its initial factory settings. A hard reset is performed to either remove all user's data before they discard or sell the device or to fix certain issues.

      What will I lose in a factory reset? ›

      A soft reset does not come with the risk of losing your data. The second type of reset is a hard reset, also known as a factory reset. A factory reset removes all the files stored on your Android phone, including your data, and brings the condition of your device back to how it was when it left the factory.

      Does hard reset delete photos? ›

      While a reset will make your files, photos and other materials “disappear,” it doesn't remove the files themselves.

      What does hard reset remove? ›

      A factory reset, sometimes called a hard reset or a master reset, will remove all personal information, changes, and data from your device, returning it to the same settings and data that it had when it left the factory.

      Does resetting the hard drive delete everything? ›

      Resetting removes: All the personal files and user accounts on your PC. All apps and programs. Any changes made to the settings.

      What happens when you perform a hard reset? ›

      Performing a hard reset fixes many problems by draining the residual power that may be causing the problem. Note: Performing a hard reset does not impact any personal files on the computer.

      Does hard reset in iPhone erase all data? ›

      A factory reset on your iPhone will erase nearly all data on your device. That's why it's important to make sure you're prepared to take such a big step.

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