The most common way to answer the question “what kind of dog is this?” is by looking at their physical traits. These visual clues can help you identify a dog’s lineage, find a lost pet, and match them to their family members.
You can also use these clues to identify mixed-breed dogs. But before you start, it’s important to know some basic facts about each type of dog.
It’s a Spaniel
Spaniels are compact, athletic dog breeds that were originally bred to flush game from cover for hunters. Today, they’re popular as companion dogs, too.
Spaniels come in all different colors and sizes, but most share similar breed traits like drooping ears and a broad muzzle. They’re also known for being intelligent, loyal, and affectionate.
It’s a German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is one of the most popular dog breeds in America. They are known for their loyalty and strong work ethic.
They are highly intelligent and need daily exercise. These dogs are best for active households. They are good with kids and other animals as long as they are socialized from an early age.
It’s a Labrador Retriever
A popular breed of gun dog, the Labrador Retriever originated in Newfoundland. It is a large, muscular, and athletic breed of dog.
They are highly intelligent and easy to train. They are also loyal, loving dogs who want nothing more than to be with their family.
It’s a Boston Terrier
Boston Terriers are sturdy, well-muscled dogs with a smooth, sleek coat that comes in brindle, black, or seal. They are usually small, but they can be as tall as 17 inches for males and 16 inches for females.
These happy dogs get along well with children and other pets, but they can be wary of strangers. They’re also sensitive to their owner’s tone of voice and can shut down if they feel punished.
It’s a Golden Retriever
A popular breed, Golden Retrievers are known for their mellow nature and trainability. They make excellent family dogs and are often featured on television shows like Full House and Homeward Bound.
The Golden Retriever is a healthy dog that can live for 10-12 years or longer. However, they can be prone to allergies, heart disease, eye issues, hip dysplasia, cancer, and hypothyroidism.
It’s a Scottish Terrier
Scottish Terriers are intelligent and alert dogs who love to play. They do well in training and can be good with children.
Originally bred to hunt badgers, Scotties still have that drive today. They can be territorial and won’t like to share their territory, so keep this in mind when choosing a new home.
It’s a Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, sturdy dog originating in Switzerland. They’re known for their thick, silky tri-color coat—a mix of jet black, white, and rust—and their intelligent gleam in their dark eyes.
Bred to herd cattle and pull carts, Berners also make excellent watchdogs and loyal companions. They thrive in active households that have time to play and train together.
It’s a Chihuahua
Chihuahuas are tiny dogs with big personalities. These toy breeds can be a lot of fun, but they also have their share of health issues.
They can be prone to rheumatism, slipped stifle, colds, and gum problems. They can also develop earwax build-up and dry eyes.
It’s a Goldendoodle
A designer dog, the Goldendoodle is a hybrid bred from the Poodle and the Golden Retriever. While not true breeds, hybrids are crossbred dogs that share many of the same characteristics as purebreds.
These affectionate and smart dogs make excellent family companions. They also make good apartment dogs if they get adequate exercise and grooming.
It’s a Poodle
Poodles are intelligent, trainable dogs that are known for their goofy and playful natures. They also love human interaction and make excellent companions.
The breed is available in three sizes, ranging from the smallest to the largest, including Toy and Miniature. They were originally bred as water retrievers and are still used to do so today.