What Is WETH? How Does It Work? (2024)

What Is WETH? How Does It Work? (1)

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Whether you are new to crypto investing or have been in from the start of the Bitcoin IPO, you may or may not have heard of WETH. WETH — or “wrapped ethereum” — is a token that is pegged to the price of the cryptocurrency ethereum.

To get an idea of why you would want to invest in WETH or how you might use it, keep reading. This article will cover questions such as:

  • How does WETH work?
  • Is WETH a good investment?
  • Is WETH cheaper than ETH?
  • Should crypto investors convert ETH to WETH?
  • What is the difference between WETH and ETH?

How Does WETH Work?

Unlike ethereum, WETH is “wrapped” — hence the name — in a smart contract, which is ERC-20 compliant. That means WETH can be used in transactions on decentralized exchanges, which regular ethereum cannot.

WETH carries the same value as ETH. When ETH goes down, WETH goes down. When ETH goes up, WETH goes up. This makes it similar to a stablecoin, except that stablecoins are typically pegged to fiat currency, like the U.S. dollar, rather than another cryptocurrency.

WETH is pegged to the price of ethereum on a one-to-one basis. It allows you to convert ETH into a currency you can use on decentralized exchanges and in smart contracts. To create WETH, you would send ETH coins to a smart contract on the Ethereum blockchain. After the ETH is deposited into the contract, it is converted into WETH. This is a process called “wrapping” ethereum.

Using WETH

You can use WETH in many ways, including trading it on decentralized exchanges to trade for other ERC20 tokens. You can also use it to pay for transactions fees and services on DApps.

If you are looking to take out a crypto loan with ETH as collateral, you can use WETH without selling your ETH.

As with other cryptocurrencies, WETH can also be used as an investment vehicle.

Can I Use WETH as ETH?

Wrapped ETH cannot be traded as ETH. For instance, if someone wants to buy ETH from you or accepts ETH in a transaction, they may not accept WETH. However, you can unwrap WETH and convert it to ETH easily and with low fees.

Is WETH a Good Investment?

Keep in mind that WETH is pegged to the price of ethereum. Many investors and crypto enthusiasts believe ETH is still a good investment.

It’s important to remember that the crypto winter is ongoing, with the price of ethereum down roughly 75% from its 2021 peak. However, if you had purchased ETH in 2017, your investment would still be at 482% of the value you purchased. Had you waited until 2018, you’d still yield a 91.66% return this year.

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What Is WETH? How Does It Work? (5)
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What Is WETH? How Does It Work? (7)

Future Outlook

The Ethereum merge helped increase transaction speeds and reduce the energy used in Ethereum, which could help its value in the future. As the crypto winter ends — which some experts say could happen in 2023 — you may find your ETH, and likewise, your WETH, investment rising.

MakeUseOf lists evidence that the crypto winter could end in 2023, noting that historically, every crypto winter has led to an eventual long bull run for bitcoin and alt-coins, including ETH. Tracking the historical dips, some experts see an end to the crypto winter coming soon.

Additionally, the use of blockchain in the gaming industry, in NFT trading and in many other applications can help crypto recover this time around. The growing acceptance of bitcoin and alt-coins like ETH and WETH as currency for many consumer transactions also points to a crypto recovery.

However, cryptocurrencies are always volatile. You should not enter the transaction assuming that you will gain a return on your investment in WETH.

Investing in WETH

If you are looking to invest, WETH offers additional advantages that ETH does not, such as the ability to use the currency in transactions on DApps or to create, share and store smart contracts. Transaction fees using WETH are always typically lower than transaction fees for ETH.

You can always “unwrap” your WETH and convert it back into ETH by putting your minted WETH back into the smart contract that generated it. You will receive an equal amount of ETH in return.

For now, WETH and other “wrapped” coins have value in allowing interoperability between blockchains for truly decentralized finance. As blockchains are upgraded in the future to allow interoperability beyond using the ERC-20 standard, wrapped coins may become less valuable. In fact, WETH could be phased out once ETH gains interoperability in smart contracts and across DApps. But that isn’t likely to happen soon and, in the meantime, WETH remains a viable and useful investment.

Is WETH Cheaper Than ETH?

WETH typically has the same value as ETH. As of Dec. 27, ethereum is trading for $1,209.24 per U.S. coin. Meanwhile, WETH is trading for $1,205.85.

The two coins are very similar in value, with WETH trailing ETH slightly right now. However, WETH has slightly lower transaction fees, so you may not notice any difference in value when you’re using the currencies.

Should I Convert ETH to WETH?

If you want to make transactions in DApps or trade with other ERC-20 based tokens, it’s worthwhile to convert your ETH to WETH. In essence, WETH is the ERC-20 tradable version of ETH.

You can use WETH to purchase NFTs or engage in auctions on platforms like OpenSea, in crypto lending and in other areas where smart contracts are required. If you’re looking to hold your cryptocurrency as an investment, there’s not a clear advantage to holding WETH or ETH. But if you are looking to get the most use out of your crypto, you may want to convert your ETH to WETH.

WETH vs. ETH: Similarities and Differences

WETH and ETH are both cryptocurrencies that are considered alt-coins — or, any crypto other than bitcoin. Since WETH is pegged to the value of ETH, they are worth roughly the same amount of money if you are investing or trading.

Because it adheres to the ERC-20 standard, WETH has capabilities that ETH does not, including the ability to use it in smart contracts, in DApps and across blockchains.

Final Note

If you frequently buy and trade NFTs or engage in crypto borrowing and lending, converting ETH to WETH would be a necessity. If you are looking for a crypto investment to buy and hold, consider ETH.

Our in-house research team and on-site financial experts work together to create content that’s accurate, impartial, and up to date. We fact-check every single statistic, quote and fact using trusted primary resources to make sure the information we provide is correct. You can learn more about GOBankingRates’ processes and standards in our editorial policy.

What Is WETH? How Does It Work? (2024)

FAQs

What is WETH and how does it work? ›

What is Wrapped Ether (WETH)? WETH is an ERC-20 token on Ethereum that represents 1 Ether (ETH). ETH is used to pay for transactions on the Ethereum blockchain. For example, swapping between cryptoassets on an Ethereum-based DEX will cost some small amount of ETH.

What is the meaning of WETH? ›

Wrapped ETH (wETH) is an ERC-20 token that represents ETH and is pegged 1:1 to the value of ETH. It can be used to interact with DeFi protocols and applications whereas ETH, by itself, can not be used in many dApps.

How does the ETH supply work? ›

Ether Supply Constituents
  1. 🟢 The amount of ETH Issued is depending on the amount of Active Validators, the total Effective Balance in the staking pool as well as the Base Reward Factor, which is set by the protocol and currently sits at 64.
  2. 🔵 The amount of ETH burned are depending on the network's gas usage.

What is the difference between ETH and WETH? ›

WETH is Wrapped Ether. WETH is an ERC-20 compatible version of ETH. 1 ETH will always be equivalent to 1 WETH. ETH on its own cannot be pre-approved (no approval) for bidding on items.

How much does it cost to convert ETH to WETH? ›

ETH to EETH conversion tables

The current value of 1 ETH is 1.0013787825039346 EETH. In other words, to buy 5 Ethereum, it would cost you 5.006893912519673 EETH.

Can weth be converted to ETH? ›

WETH-ETH conversions don't have any exchange fees or slippage. The exchange rate is always 1:1. However, when converting WETH to ETH, you would still need to pay gas costs in ether. You'll see the estimated gas fees before signing the transaction.

What are the benefits of WETH? ›

Liquidity: WETH can be used to provide liquidity for ERC-20 tokens on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), which can help improve the efficiency of the market. Accessibility: WETH makes it easier for users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, as it provides a more compatible and accessible version of ETH.

Can you convert WETH to USD? ›

WETH to United States Dollar conversion tables

The current value of 1 WETH is $2,303.13 USD. In other words, to buy 5 WETH, it would cost you $11,515.67 USD. Inversely, $1.00 USD would allow you to trade for 0.000434 WETH while $50.00 USD would convert to 0.021710 WETH, not including platform or gas fees.

Who issues Weth? ›

WETH is issued by smart contracts who ensure its market value stands, enabling it to have more liquidity than its underlying token. WETH offers utility across networks and dApps.

How does ETH work now? ›

Ethereum currently uses a proof-of-work blockchain but is moving to proof-of-stake (PoS) with Ethereum 2.0 for scalability purposes and a more environmentally friendly approach. Ethereum miners are computers that run the software and use their time and processing power to process transactions and create blocks.

How to make money on ETH? ›

Can you make money with Ethereum? Yes, there are several ways to make money by investing in Ethereum, such as HODLing, staking, trading, liquidity mining, and lending. However, as with all investments, returns are not guaranteed.

Why is ETH so valuable? ›

That is because of a solid use case of the network. Ethereum consists of its application of the revolutionary blockchain technology to a software platform that enables the creation of different decentralized applications – such as smart contracts – to be built and run without third parties.

How does the WETH work? ›

Wrapped Ether (WETH) is used to make an offer to buy an NFT or bid on an auctioned NFT. WETH allows users to make pre-authorized bids that can be fulfilled at a later date without any further action from the bidder. WETH is minted when a user sends ETH to the WETH decentralized, open-source smart contract.

Is Weth risky? ›

2. Smart contract risk. Like all smart contracts on the Ethereum network, the WETH contract is subject to potential security vulnerabilities and bugs. While the contract has been audited, there is always a risk of undiscovered issues that could compromise the safety and security of user funds.

When to use Weth? ›

You need WETH when you want to use your ETH to interact with other ERC-20 tokens or most DeFi smart contracts. To wrap native Ether, you send ETH to the WETH smart contract which is designed to return an equal amount of ERC-20 tokens called WETH.

Is it cheaper to swap with WETH? ›

The gas fees are determined by factors such as network congestion and transaction complexity, rather than the specific token being used. Therefore, there is no inherent difference in the cost of using WETH or ETH in terms of transaction fees.

What is the point of wrapped ETH? ›

WETH presents two key advantages: Deploy ETH in DeFi: ETH holders can deploy their holdings in decentralized protocols incompatible with ETH. Wrapped ETH presents an ERC-20 version of Ethereum that the holders can use to trade and lend in various DeFi protocols, for example.

What are the advantages of WETH? ›

Advantages and Disadvantages of WETH

Interoperability: WETH enables ETH to be used as collateral or traded on decentralized exchanges that only support ERC-20 tokens. Increased liquidity: By converting ETH into WETH, it becomes easier to trade ETH on decentralized exchanges, increasing its overall liquidity.

Why do people use WETH on OpenSea? ›

Wrapped Ether (WETH) is used to make an offer to buy an NFT or bid on an auctioned NFT. WETH allows users to make pre-authorized bids that can be fulfilled at a later date without any further action from the bidder.

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