What is Margin Level? (2024)

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What does “Margin Level” mean?

The Margin Level is the percentage (%) value based on the amount of Equity versus Used Margin.

Margin Level allows you to know how much of your funds are available for new trades.

The higher the Margin Level, the more Free Margin you have available to trade.

The lower the Margin Level, the less Free Margin available to trade, which could result in something very bad…like a Margin Call or a Stop Out (which will be discussed later).

How to Calculate Margin Level

Here’s how to calculate Margin Level::

Margin Level = (Equity / Used Margin) x 100%

Your trading platform will automatically calculate and display your Margin Level.

If you don’t have any trades open, your Margin Level will be ZERO.

Margin Level is very important. Forex brokers use margin levels to determine whether you can open additional positions.

Different brokers set different Margin Level limits, but most brokers set this limit at 100%.

This means that when your Equity is equal or less than your Used Margin, you will NOT be able to open any new positions.

If you want to open new positions, you will have to close existing positions first.

Example #1: Open a long USD/JPY position with 1 mini lot

Let’s say you have an account balance of $1,000.

What is Margin Level? (1)

Step 1: Calculate Required Margin

You want to go long USD/JPY and want to open 1 mini lot (10,000 units) position. The Margin Requirement is 4%.

How much margin (Required Margin) will you need to open the position?

Since USD is the base currency. this mini lot is 10,000 dollars, which means the position’s Notional Value is $10,000.

Required Margin = Notional Value x Margin Requirement$400 = $10,000 x .04

Assuming your trading account is denominated in USD, since the Margin Requirement is 4%, the Required Margin will be $400.

What is Margin Level? (2)

Step 2: Calculate Used Margin

Aside from the trade we just entered, there aren’t any other trades open.

Since we just have a single position open, the Used Margin will be the same as Required Margin.

What is Margin Level? (3)

Step 3: Calculate Equity

Let’s assume that the price has moved slightly in your favor and your position is now trading at breakeven.

This means that your Floating P/L is $0.

Let’s calculate the Equity:

Equity = Account Balance + Floating Profits (or Losses)$1,000 = $1,000 + $0

The Equity in your account is now $1,000.

What is Margin Level? (4)

Step 4: Calculate Margin Level

Now that we know the Equity, we can now calculate the Margin Level:

Margin Level = (Equity / Used Margin) x 100%250% = ($1,000 / $400) x 100%

The Margin Level is 250%.What is Margin Level? (5)

If the Margin Level is 100% or less, most trading platforms will not allow you to open new trades.What is Margin Level? (6)

In the example, since your current Margin Level is 250%, which is way above 100%, you’ll still be able to open new trades.

Imagine the Margin Level as being a traffic light.What is Margin Level? (7) As long as the Margin Level is above 100%, then your account has the “green light” to continue to open new trades.

Recap

In this lesson, we learned about the following:

  • Margin Level is the ratio between Equity and Used Margin. It is expressed as a percentage (%).
  • For example, if your Equity is $5,000 and the Used Margin is $1,000, the Margin Level is 500%.

In previous lessons, we learned:

  • What is Margin Trading?Learn why it’s important to understand how your margin account works.
  • What is Balance?Your account balance is the cash you have available in your trading account.
  • What is Unrealized and Realized P/L? Know how profit or losses affect your account balance.
  • What is Margin?Required Margin is the amount of money that is set aside and “locked up” when you open a position.
  • What is Used Margin? Used Margin is the total amount of margin that’s currently “locked up” to maintain all open positions.
  • What is Equity?Equity is your Balance plus the floating profit (or loss) of all your open positions.
  • What is Free Margin?Free Margin is the money that is NOT “locked up” due to an open position and can be used to open new positions.

Let’s move on and learn about the concept of Margin Call Level.

What is Margin Level? (2024)

FAQs

What is Margin Level? ›

What is margin level? Margin* level is the percent ratio of your account equity to used margin. It helps you calculate how much money you have available for margin trading. The higher your margin level, the more cash you have on hand to trade.

How do you calculate margin level? ›

As a formula, Margin Level looks like this: (Equity/Used Margin) X 100. Let's say a trader has an equity of $5,000 and has used up $1,000 of margin. His margin level, in this case, would be ($5,000/$1,000) X 100 = 500%. This is considered to be a very healthy account!

What is meant by margin level? ›

Margin level is a risk-management indicator that helps you understand what influence the currently opened positions have on your account. The margin level in your options trading account is a formula that tells you how much of your funds are available to open new trades.

What is best margin level? ›

A good margin level is typically considered to be above 100%. A margin level of 100% indicates that a trader's equity equals the used margin, which is the minimum level required to keep positions open.

Should margin level be high or low? ›

The higher the margin level, the higher the amount of cash available to trade. The lower the margin level, the lower the amount of cash available to trade, and this is where an account could be subject to a margin call.

How do I calculate my margin? ›

Generally speaking, a good profit margin is 10 percent but can vary across industries. To determine gross profit margin, divide the gross profit by the total revenue for the year and then multiply by 100. To determine net profit margin, divide the net income by the total revenue for the year and then multiply by 100.

What happens when the margin level hits zero? ›

A margin level of 0% means that the account currently has no open positions. A Forex margin level of 100% implies that account equity is equal to used margin. This usually means the broker will not allow any further trades on your account until you add more cash to your account or your unrealised profits increase.

How to increase margin level? ›

If your margin level is getting close to 100%, you can raise it, either by adding collateral funds to your account to increase equity or by closing some open spot positions on margin to reduce used margin.

What is the difference between margin level and leverage? ›

Leverage allows you to trade a larger financial position with a smaller sum. Margin, on the other hand, is the initial investment you need to make to open a leveraged trade. Combined, margin and leverage allow you to leverage the funds in your account to potentially generate larger profits than your initial investment.

What level of margin is safe? ›

If you have many fixed costs, then it's advisable to have a much higher minimum margin of safety percentage. In this instance, 50% is probably a bare minimum. Ideally, aim for at least 70%–75%. For example, Company A has a margin of safety of 50%.

What is the maximum margin level? ›

Different brokers set different Margin Level limits, but most brokers set this limit at 100%. This means that when your Equity is equal or less than your Used Margin, you will NOT be able to open any new positions. If you want to open new positions, you will have to close existing positions first.

What should my margin be? ›

As a rule of thumb, 5% is a low margin, 10% is a healthy margin, and 20% is a high margin. But a one-size-fits-all approach isn't the best way to set goals for your business profitability. First, some companies are inherently high-margin or low-margin ventures. For instance, grocery stores and retailers are low-margin.

What is acceptable margin? ›

An acceptable margin of error used by most survey researchers typically falls between 4% and 8% at the 95% confidence level. It is affected by sample size, population size, and percentage. *This margin of error calculator uses a normal distribution (50%) to calculate your optimum margin of error.

What is an example of a margin level? ›

Margin trading example

For example, let's say a trader places $10,000 in a forex account and opens two forex trades. The broker requires a margin of $2,500 to keep these two positions open, so the used margin is $2,500. In this scenario, the margin level is ($10,000 / $2,500) x 100 = 400%.

Do you want a high or low margin? ›

Higher operating margins are generally better than lower operating margins, so it might be fair to state that the only good operating margin is one that is positive and increasing over time. Operating margin is widely considered to be one of the most important accounting measurements of operational efficiency.

Does higher margin mean more profit? ›

A higher profit margin is always desirable since it means the company generates more profits from its sales.

How do you calculate profit margin a level? ›

Gross Profit Margin is calculated by deducting the cost of goods sold (COGS) from revenue and dividing the result by revenue. This margin represents the percentage of revenue left after accounting for direct costs associated with production.

What is the formula for margin balance? ›

Formula = the lesser of non-margin buying power or (core + cash credit/debit - exercisable value + margin credit/debit + (short credit/debit - short market value)) Note: This margin balance attempts to reduce the likelihood of incurring a margin debit balance.

What is the formula for gross margin level? ›

Gross margin is expressed as a percentage. In order to calculate it, first subtract the cost of goods sold from the company's revenue. This figure is known as the company's gross profit (as a dollar figure). Then divide that figure by the total revenue and multiply it by 100 to get the gross margin.

How is margin limit calculated? ›

If the total value of your stock position falls to $6,000, your equity would drop to $1,000 ($6,000 in stock less $5,000 margin debt) for an equity ratio of less than 17%. If your brokerage firm's maintenance requirement is 30%, then the account's minimum equity would be $1,800 (30% of $6,000 = $1,800).

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