What Is Card Lock and How Does It Work? | Capital One (2024)

August 17, 2023 |8 min read

    For many, a credit card is a convenient way to make everyday purchases, cover unexpected expenses and even earn cash back or travel rewards on purchases. But misplacing a credit card—or potentially becoming a victim of credit card fraud—can be stressful. And it could lead to fraudulent or unauthorized charges.

    Luckily, there are tools and features at your fingertips that can help you manage your credit card and prevent others from using it without your permission. One of those features is card lock, which typically enables you to lock and unlock your credit card from your computer, tablet or smartphone. Capital One makes it easy for customers to lock and unlock their credit cards directly from the Capital One Mobile app.

    Sound interesting? Learn more about credit card locks, how it typically works and when to consider using it.

    Key takeaways

    • Locking your credit card generally allows you to prevent the use of your (or your authorized user’s) credit card for new purchases.
    • Capital One cardholders can log into the Capital One Mobile app to lock and unlock credit cards as needed.1
    • You may decide to lock your credit card for a number of reasons, including theft or fraud.
    • Capital One credit card locks are free and don’t result in any penalties to your account if you continue making at least the minimum payment on any balances you’re carrying.

    What is a card lock?

    A credit card lock is a security feature that lets you lock certain aspects of your credit card account, often from your online banking portal or mobile app. Some card locks may be indefinite—meaning it remains in place until you unlock the card. And some card locks may lift automatically after a certain period of time. Capital One customers will need to unlock their credit card in order to start using it again.

    How do credit card locks work?

    Locking a credit card prevents the card from being used to make most new purchases. Generally, your credit card company will continue to authorize any recurring charges you already approved, like subscription payments or automatic bill-pay. This can help prevent you from losing access to services or falling behind on bills while preventing authorization of other new charges.

    Generally, card locks are free and won’t result in any penalties or charges to your account. And you can usually unlock the card whenever you want, providing you with more control over your money. Just remember: You’ll still owe interest on any unpaid balances, and you’ll still need to make your minimum payment toward your account, even if you lock your card.

    Which transactions are declined during a credit card lock?

    The effects of locking your credit card may vary depending on your credit card issuer. Some of the most commonly blocked transactions include:

    • New online or in-store purchases
    • Cash advances

    When to consider locking a card

    You may choose to lock your credit card for a number of reasons, including a lost card, potential credit card fraud or to prevent impulse purchases. Card locks can also be a way to keep an old account active without worrying about accidental charges.

    Take a closer look at some of the scenarios where you may decide to lock your card:

    • You lost your credit card. If you misplaced your card or left it behind, locking it can prevent others from using it until it’s back in your possession.
    • You’re concerned about credit card fraud. Think your account has been compromised? A card lock might prevent fraudsters from making purchases until you resolve the problem. Just remember to promptly report any fraudulent activity to your credit card company and request a new card.
    • You want to curb impulse spending. A credit card lock can be a good way to reduce impulse buying or minimize credit card debt, especially if you’re trying to save money or pay off your existing balance.
    • You want to minimize another person’s access to your account. Depending on your credit card issuer, locking an authorized user’s card could prevent them from making purchases while still allowing them to remain on your account. For instance, you can add a child as an authorized user to your account to help them establish credit. But locking their card could prevent them from making purchases without your permission while still allowing you to use your credit card as normal.
    • You want to safely keep an old account active. Setting up a card lock may allow you to keep an old credit account active without running up an unpaid balance—which could help boost your credit score by increasing your average account age. Typically, your credit card company will still authorize previously approved charges, but you can’t make any new charges unless you unlock your card.

    How to lock a credit card

    Locking a credit card is typically a simple process. In most cases, you can lock your card using your mobile app, but the process can vary depending on your credit card company. Here’s how a Capital One cardholder can lock their credit card using their mobile app:1

    1. Sign in to your Capital One Mobile app.
    2. Select the card you want to lock.
    3. Navigate to the “Need Help?” section and select “Card Lock.”
    4. Select “Yes, Lock This Card” to lock your desired card and prevent new charges.

    Using the Capital One Mobile app is the easiest way to lock your card, but it's also possible to do it by signing into your account online.

    How to unlock your Capital One credit card

    Unlocking your Capital One credit card is as easy as locking it:

    1. Return to the “Need Help?” section of your Capital One Mobile app
    2. Select “Card Lock.”
    3. Select the card you want to unlock, then click “Yes, Turn It On” to unlock the card.1
    4. After you unlock the card, you or any other authorized users can resume immediate use.

    Credit card lock FAQs

    Still curious about locking a credit card? Check out these frequently asked questions for more information.

    When you lock your Capital One credit card, most, but not all, purchases will be blocked.2 Locking your credit card will block any new or pending transactions, but it won’t stop recurring or previously authorized charges from processing.

    In some cases, a credit card lock may prevent you from making purchases with your digital wallet, but that’s not always the case. Contact your credit card issuer for more information.

    Locking a credit card won’t directly affect your credit. However, that’s only if you continue making at least the minimum payment on any balances you’re carrying. Missing a payment could result in penalties, fees—and a lower credit score.

    Credit card locks in a nutshell

    Credit card locks can be a quick and convenient way to prevent others from using your credit card without your permission. It can also be a strategic tool to maintain old accounts without accidentally building up a balance or to help manage spending and credit card debt.

    Download the Capital One Mobile app today to lock a card, manage users, track balances and monitor spending from your smartphone or tablet.

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    FAQs

    What Is Card Lock and How Does It Work? | Capital One? ›

    You can lock your debit card anytime, anywhere.

    What does locking your card do? ›

    Card Lock is a security feature which allows you to block new authorizations on your debit card and/or credit card. If you misplace your card, locking can prevent criminals from using your card, until you need to report the card as Lost/Stolen.

    What happens when I lock my credit card? ›

    A locked credit card will be declined if you (or anyone else) attempts to use it at a checkout or other point of purchase, such as a gas pump or ATM. Autopayments will still go through. Regular recurring payments will not be interrupted if you lock your card.

    How do I know if a text from Capital One is real? ›

    Capital One will text you from the same number every time so you'll know it's not a fraudster. If you don't recognize the suspicious charge from the text message, respond “no,” and Capital One can place a block on your card so no further charges can be made.

    Does locking a card stop pending transactions? ›

    In general, locking your debit card won't stop transactions that were made and authorized before you locked it but are still pending. In other words, if you made a purchase that's pending, then locked your debit card before it completed, that transaction should still go through.

    How does card lock work? ›

    A card lock or credit card freeze prevents anyone from making new purchases on your credit card account. Most credit card locks still allow recurring automatic transactions, such as subscriptions or bills, to go through.

    How long does a credit card lock last? ›

    Some card locks may be indefinite—meaning it remains in place until you unlock the card. And some card locks may lift automatically after a certain period of time. Capital One customers will need to unlock their credit card in order to start using it again.

    What happens if your credit is locked? ›

    Both a credit lock and credit freeze block access to your credit report. They prevent anyone from opening a new account in your name, such as a credit card or loan. Freezing or locking your credit are some of the protection options TransUnion offers to help you manage your credit and safeguard your identity.

    Can I still pay my credit card if I lock it? ›

    In most cases, getting a card lock in place only stops new purchases—recurring transactions like subscription charges or monthly bills can still go through. If you want to set or lift a credit card freeze, log into your online credit card account or use your credit card issuer's mobile app.

    Can you unlock credit card after locking it? ›

    The idea is that if you misplace a card, you can lock it, or essentially turn it off. That would prevent a thief from making fraudulent charges with a stolen card number. If you find the card, you can unlock it, or turn it back on — all without a call to your card issuer.

    How do I unlock my Capital One card? ›

    On our Capital One Mobile app, select the card you'd like to unlock, scroll down to the “Need Help?” section, and tap “Unlock Card.” Learn more about locking your card and Capital One's other credit card security features. If you are an authorized user, ask the primary cardholder if the card is locked.

    Is Capital One having problems? ›

    User reports indicate no current problems at Capital One

    Clients can review their account balances and transactions through online banking and mobile banking apps for iPhone, iPad, and Android devices.

    Is Capital One your real credit score? ›

    Is CreditWise accurate? CreditWise gives you an accurate representation of your credit health, as it sources your credit information directly from your TransUnion credit report and updates your VantageScore® 3.0 credit score as often as daily.

    Can you still receive deposits if your card is locked? ›

    Locking your card will stop all withdrawals and debit transactions with your card. Deposits and any previously authorized transactions will not be blocked.

    Can you receive a refund if your card is locked? ›

    Yes. Locking a card only prevents charges against the account. It will not affect refunds to or payments on the account.

    Can I still use my debit card if my account is locked? ›

    When your account is locked, it disables all transactions, including those made with your debit card. To regain access to your account and use your debit card again, you'll need to contact your bank's customer service.

    Can you still get deposits if you lock your card? ›

    Locking your card will stop all withdrawals and debit transactions with your card. Deposits and any previously authorized transactions will not be blocked. Monthly fees will continue to apply to locked cards.

    Does freezing your card stop online transactions? ›

    Yes, card freeze/unfreeze will apply to all Digital Wallet payments.

    What does locking card temporarily do? ›

    While it's locked, you won't be able to make any payments or withdrawals using your card or card details. You can continue to spend with your digital wallet while your card is locked. Any services or recurring payments you've set up using your card details will also continue to work.

    Is locking your card the same as freezing? ›

    Both a credit freeze and a credit lock can help prevent unauthorized access to your credit reports. Credit freezes are always free, but credit locks may be a part of a paid service offered by a credit monitoring service.

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