"Unauthorized use" is when someone other than the cardholder or a person that has the actual, implied or apparent authority uses a credit card and the cardholder receives no benefit from the use.
If you authorized a charge, but you are disputing the amount of the charge, then you should follow the bank's process for filing a billing error dispute, pursuant to the instructions appearing on your monthly billing statement.
Last Reviewed:April 2021
Please note: The terms "bank" and "banks" used in these answers generally refer to national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches or agencies of foreign banking organizations that are regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Find out if the OCC regulates your bank. Information provided on HelpWithMyBank.gov should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion of the OCC.
FAQs
"Unauthorized use" is when someone other than the cardholder or a person that has the actual, implied or apparent authority uses a credit card and the cardholder receives no benefit from the use.
What to do if there is an unauthorized charge on a credit card? ›
What should I do if there are unauthorized charges on my credit card account? Contact your bank right away. To limit your liability, it is important to notify the bank promptly upon discovering any unauthorized charge(s). You may notify the bank in person, by telephone, or in writing.
Can someone charge my credit card without authorization? ›
First of all, a business can't charge your card without your permission. It would need to get your authorization first. This holds true whether you're paying with your smartphone or for any other online card-not-present transaction.
What is considered an unauthorized transaction? ›
Generally, any banking or credit card transaction that you didn't make or approve is an unauthorized transaction. Unauthorized transactions may occur when you lose your debit or credit card, or mobile device, or someone steals them. A mobile device may include a smart phone, tablet or smart watch.
What is an example of an unauthorized use of a credit card? ›
Generally, unauthorized use is the use of a credit card by a person who does not have the right to use the card. For example, if you lose your card and someone finds it and uses it, that would be an unauthorized use. However, if you give your card to someone to use, you have authorized the use.
How do I find out who charged my credit card? ›
Go online and try searching the merchant name exactly how it's recorded in your statement to see if you can identify who they are. This can help if the merchant name is abbreviated or if they're using the name of their parent company.
How did someone use my credit card without having it? ›
These details can be stolen electronically without obtaining the physical card. The theft of credit card data for use in card-not-present fraud most commonly occurs through online phishing or through theft of a customer's credit card information by dishonest employees.
Why is there a charge on my card I didn't make? ›
Fraudulent charges: Unfortunately, credit card fraud can happen, and, if your card is lost, stolen or compromised, you may see purchases on your statement that you know you didn't make. These charges should be disputed as soon as possible.
Can the bank find out who used my credit card? ›
Yes. Tracking who used a credit card is often possible, especially if the fraud involved physical transactions at identifiable locations or digital transactions with traceable IP addresses and device information.
How to get money back from an unauthorized transaction? ›
Once you see an unauthorized transaction on your account and notify your financial institution, your bank or credit union has 10 days to investigate the claim. If the bank finds the error, they have one day to issue you a refund and then three more days to report their findings to you in writing.
For example, if someone steals your password, uses the password to access your account, and sends a payment from your account, an Unauthorized Transaction has occurred.
Do banks refund unauthorised transactions? ›
On being notified by a customer, the bank shall credit the amount involved in the unauthorised electronic transaction to the customer's account within 10 working days from the date of such notification by the customer (without waiting for settlement of insurance claim, if any).
What is Unauthorised transaction in credit card? ›
To report a fraudulent transaction that has been made using your credit card, you should contact the RBI by giving a missed call to 14440.
Who is responsible for unauthorized credit card charges? ›
This means that you won't be liable for any fraudulent purchases made on your credit card account. The Fair Credit Billing Act limits your liability to $50 if you report fraudulent charges within 60 days of receiving your credit card statement.
How do credit cards investigate unauthorized charges? ›
Bank staff will usually start with the transaction data and look for likely indicators of fraud. Time stamps, location data, IP addresses, and other elements can be used to prove whether or not the cardholder was involved in the transaction.
Will I get my money back for unauthorized transactions? ›
Once you see an unauthorized transaction on your account and notify your financial institution, your bank or credit union has 10 days to investigate the claim. If the bank finds the error, they have one day to issue you a refund and then three more days to report their findings to you in writing.
Are you still liable for unauthorized credit card charges? ›
Federal law limits your responsibility for unauthorized charges to $50. But unauthorized charges might be a sign of identity theft. Go to IdentityTheft.gov to learn what to do right away if you suspect identity theft.
Will credit card companies investigate unauthorized charges? ›
Yes. If you notice suspicious activity on your credit card account, you can notify your credit card issuer immediately. The card issuer will then take steps to investigate any fraudulent transactions.
Do banks investigate unauthorized charges? ›
Typically, the bank has a team of investigators responsible for investigating suspicious activity that comes up. At a high-level, it involves detecting instances of potential fraud and escalating these cases to investigators who can determine whether it was fraud and, ideally, what type of fraud has occurred and how.