What Is a Billionaire? (2024)

What Is a Billionaire?

A billionaire is an individual with a net worth of at least one billion units in their native currency, such as dollars or euros. In other words, if a person owns assets that are worth 1.2 billion and owes 150,000 in total, they can be considered a billionaire. Assets can range from cash and cash equivalents to real estate and business and personal property. Since 1987, Forbes has ranked the wealthiest global citizens according to their net worth.

Key Takeaways

  • A billionaire has anet worthof at least one billion units in their native currency.
  • Net worth is the value of a person'sassets, minus theliabilitiesthey owe.
  • Billionaires can havea variety of assets, including cash and cash equivalents,real estate, and business and personal property.
  • Forbes has been ranking the world's billionaires since 1987.
  • Net worth fluctuates and billionaire status can be lost.

Calculating Net Worth

In the United States, a billionaire is a person with a net wealth of a billion dollars, or $1,000,000,000. Billionaires in other countries are defined by other monetary units. For example, a billionaire in the eurozone has a net worth of €1 billion, while a billionaire in the United Kingdom has £1 billion or more.

What Is a Billionaire? (1)

Subtracting liabilities from assets calculates an individual's net worth. A billionaire's assets are anything they own that has monetary value. That may include cash and liquid investments and personal property such as real estate, jewelry, boats, and cars. Business interests, such as equipment and commercial properties, are also included if the individual holds a personal stake in a corporation.

In some countries, becoming a billionaire is much easier. For example, 100 Venezuelan bolivar is the equivalent of about 276 USD.

Liabilities, meanwhile, are obligations that deplete resources, such as loans,accounts payable(AP), and mortgages.

Billionaires are wealthier than millionaires and worth less than trillionaires.

A deca-billionaire has more than $10 billion, while a centi-billionaire has more than $100 billion in net wealth.

Famous Billionaires

Forbes magazine publishes a list of the world's billionaires every year in March. When Forbes produced the first list in 1987, there were 140 billionaires. According to Forbes' 2023 report, the United States has the most billionaires, with 735 list members worth a collective $4.5 trillion. Globally, there were 2,640 billionaires, as of March 2023.

Forbes also provides a list of billionaires in real-time online. This list can vary from the annual one because the value of assets and liabilities fluctuates.

On Feb. 5, 2024, Bernard Arnault, the founder, CEO, and chairman of luxury goods company Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton (LVMH), and his family topped the latest Forbes list with a net worth of $211.1 billion. The rest of the top five consisted of tech entrepreneurs. Elon Musk, the owner of various companies including Tesla and X, was second, followed by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, Meta founder Mark Zuckerberg, and Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison.

Readers can isolate names on the Forbes billionaire list by country, industry, and age group.

Net worth isn't a fixed value. The value of assets and liabilities fluctuates and the number of billionaires in the world can change every day.

Fluctuating Net Worth

You may have noticed that the richest person on the planet changed frequently in certain periods. Often this is due to assets owned changing in valuation.

Fluctuating share prices are a prime cause of shifting net worths. A person's stake in a company can account for a big chunk of their assets and these stakes constantly change in value throughout the day.

If, for example, LVMH or Tesla's share price were to rally or plummet, this could have a big effect on Bernard Arnaut's or Elon Musk's net worth.

Which Countries Have the Most Billionaires?

In March 2023, the United States had the most billionaires with 735. China ranked second with 495, and India ranked third with 169.

Who Ranked First on Forbes' Original 1987 Billionaires List?

Yoshiaki Tsutsumiof Japan ranked first in 1987.

Who Are the Top 3 Billionaires in the United States?

The top three billionaires in the U.S., as of Feb. 16, 2024, are Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and Mark Zuckerberg.

The Bottom Line

A billionaire has anet worthof at least one billion units in their native currency, such as dollars or euros. Net worth is calculated as assets minus liabilities or debts. A billionaire's assets may include cash and cash equivalents,real estate, and business and personal property. Forbes has been ranking the world's billionaires since 1987. In 2023, the United States had the most billionaires globally.

What Is a Billionaire? (2024)

FAQs

What classifies a billionaire? ›

A billionaire is a person with a net worth of at least one billion units of a given currency, usually of a major currency such as the United States dollar, euro, or pound sterling. It is a sub-category of the concept of the ultra high-net-worth individual.

How much money is needed to be a billionaire? ›

In the United States, a billionaire is a person with a net wealth of a billion dollars, or $1,000,000,000. Billionaires in other countries are defined by other monetary units. For example, a billionaire in the eurozone has a net worth of €1 billion, while a billionaire in the United Kingdom has £1 billion or more.

What is the most common thing in billionaire? ›

The most common traits among billionaires are work ethic and refusal to give up.

How many is a billionaire? ›

The World's Billionaires is an annual ranking of people who are billionaires, i.e., they are considered to have a net worth of US$1 billion or more, by the American business magazine Forbes.

How rich is considered rich? ›

Americans say you need a net worth of at least $2.5 million to feel wealthy, according to Charles Schwab's annual Modern Wealth Survey, which surveyed 1,000 Americans ages 21 to 75 in March 2024. That's up slightly from $2.2 million, compared with last year's survey results.

How do you qualify to be a billionaire? ›

Things like inheritance aside, the answer is usually that you start, or at least own (usually in the earlier stages), a company that becomes very successful and goes up a lot in value. The appreciating value of the company along with your ownership of it eventually makes you a billionaire.

What is the average age a billionaire becomes a billionaire? ›

It's a rare feat to become a billionaire, especially at a young age. The average billionaire is 66, and the oldest person in the ranks is 102. Still, a select few have gotten super-rich super young. This year, the 25 youngest people on the Forbes' World's Billionaires list are all 33 or younger.

How much money do you need to actually be rich? ›

Based on that figure, an annual income of $500,000 or more would make you rich. The Economic Policy Institute uses a different baseline to determine who constitutes the top 1% and the top 5%. For 2021, you're in the top 1% if you earn $819,324 or more each year. The top 5% of income earners make $335,891 per year.

Who is the youngest billionaire? ›

Selena Gomez has joined the youngest billionaires club with an estimated net worth of USD 1.3 billion, largely due to her beauty brand Rare Beauty, launched in 2019. Here's a list of her investments that enabled her to achieve this financial feat.

What personality types are billionaires? ›

The two studies consistently found that rich people are more conscientious, open to experience, and extraverted than the average population. They are also less agreeable (that is, less likely to shy away from conflict) and less neurotic (as in, more psychologically stable).

What profession has the most billionaires? ›

  • Finance & Investments. 427 billionaires | 15% of list. ...
  • Technology. 342 billionaires | 12% of list. ...
  • Manufacturing. 328 billionaires | 12% of list. ...
  • Fashion & Retail. 285 billionaires | 10% of list. ...
  • Food & Beverage. 210 billionaires | 8% of list. ...
  • Diversified. 201 billionaires | 7% of list. ...
  • Healthcare. ...
  • Real Estate.
Apr 13, 2024

Who is the most kindest billionaire? ›

Here are some of the billionaires from this year's list who have donated the most money.
  • Warren Buffett. ...
  • Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. ...
  • George Soros. ...
  • Michael Bloomberg. ...
  • MacKenzie Scott. ...
  • Jim and Marilyn Simons. ...
  • Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan. ...
  • Steve and Connie Ballmer.
Mar 5, 2024

How rare is it to be a billionaire? ›

In the United States, a country of over 300 million people, there are approximately 300,000 millionaires and approximately 300 billionaires. So roughly your odds are 1 out of a thousand to become a millionaire, and 1 out of a million to become a billionaire. What is the chance that you will be a billionaire?

Where do most billionaires live? ›

New York

How is Taylor Swift a billionaire? ›

How did Taylor Swift become a billionaire? Taylor has amassed a net worth of $1.1 billion from a few different avenues including; the revenue from her tours, the release of her music, her concert films and her real estate portfolio.

What is $1 to a billionaire? ›

The typical billionaire could easily afford to spend $80 million each year, while most Americans earn less than $60,000. We crunched the numbers and found the value of $1 for the average American equates to $1,355 for the typical billionaire.

How many people are worth 100 billion? ›

There are only 15 people whose wealth is greater than $100 billion (and they'd be richer if they weren't giving it away) LVMH's Bernard Arnault remains in the $100 billion club despite a stock price bloodbath swiping more than $10 billion from his net worth overnight.

How many millions make a billionaire? ›

If you're looking to go from million to billion, you'll need to multiply by 1,000. In other words, there are 1,000 millions in a billion. There are six zeroes in a million (or two groups of three zeroes). There are nine zeroes in a billion (or three groups of three zeroes).

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