What Are Three Common Types of Loans in 2024? (2024)

Three common types of loans are personal loans, auto loans, and mortgages. Most people will buy a home with a mortgage and purchase a new or used car with an auto loan, and more than 1 in 6 Americans had a personal loan in Q1 2023.

There are a number of differences between these types of loans, including what they're used for, loan amounts, APRs, payoff periods and collateral required. But one thing most loan types have in common is that the borrower gets a lump sum of money up front and pays it off over time.

Three Common Types of Loans Compared

Loan Type

Personal Loans

Auto Loans

Mortgages

Uses

Nearly anything

Purchasing a car

To purchase a house

Payoff periods

1 to 12 years

2 to 6 years

Up to 30 years

Collateral required

None

The vehicle being financed

The home’s title

APR

2.5% to 36%

3% to 7%

3% to 6%

Loan amounts

$1,000 to $100,000

Varies by vehicle

Depends on your income and credit

Credit score required

580+

No universal minimum

620+ for conventional loans

If you're interested in a personal loan, check out the free pre-qualification tool on WalletHub. This tool allows you to see which lenders may approve you and what rates may be available to you.

This answer was last updated on 10/02/23 and it was first published on 01/28/22. For the most current information about a financial product, you should always check and confirm accuracy with the offering financial institution. Editorial and user-generated content is not provided, reviewed or endorsed by any company.

What Are Three Common Types of Loans in 2024? (2024)

FAQs

What Are Three Common Types of Loans in 2024? ›

Three common types of loans are personal loans, auto loans, and mortgages. Most people will buy a home with a mortgage and purchase a new or used car with an auto loan, and more than 1 in 6 Americans had a personal loan in Q1 2023.

What are the three most common types of loans? ›

Mortgages. Auto Loans. School or College Loans.

What are the 3 most common types of installment loans? ›

The most common examples of installment loans are mortgages, auto loans, and personal loans.

What are 3 types of loans based on term? ›

These factors influence the term loan interest rates. There are three types of term loans, namely, short term loans, intermediate term loans, and long term loans.

What three types of loans usually cost the most? ›

Payday loans, auto title loans, and credit card cash advances are three of the costliest ways to borrow cash.

What are the three most common federal loan types? ›

Types of federal student loans
  • Direct Subsidized Loans.
  • Direct Unsubsidized Loans.
  • Direct PLUS Loans, of which there are two types: Grad PLUS Loans for graduate and professional students, as well as loans that can be issued to a student's parents, also known as Parent PLUS Loans.

What are the 3 forms of financing? ›

The three sources of finance
  • Short-term financing.
  • Medium-term financing. In relation to medium-term sources of finance, a business may take out a bank loan. ...
  • Long-term financing. Longer-term funding offers the cheapest borrowing terms for businesses.

What are the three main types of lenders? ›

The three main types of lenders are:
  • Mortgage brokers (sometimes called "mortgage bankers")
  • Direct lenders (typically banks and credit unions)
  • Secondary Market Lenders (which include Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac)
Apr 10, 2024

What is 3 installment payment? ›

Pay in 3 Installments is the term used to describe a Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) offering that enables consumers to pay off their purchase in 3 equal payments. It is also known as Pay-in-3 Installments or Split Payments.

What are the three financing options? ›

The type of finance for your business will depend on what you are using the finance for. The three main types of finance are Debt, Equity and Internal Funds.

What is a 3 year term loan? ›

A long-term loan is a loan with a repayment period of anything from 12 months to 30 years, or even longer in some cases. The phrase “loan term” simply refers to the length of time over which the money is borrowed and gradually repaid.

What are the three main types of unsecured short-term loans _____? ›

The three main types of unsecured short-term loans are trade credit, bank loans, and commercial paper.

What is the most common type of loan? ›

Here are eight of the most common types of loans and their key features.
  1. Personal Loans. ...
  2. Auto Loans. ...
  3. Student Loans. ...
  4. Mortgage Loans. ...
  5. Home Equity Loans. ...
  6. Credit-Builder Loans. ...
  7. Debt Consolidation Loans. ...
  8. Payday Loans.
Oct 13, 2021

What is the most easiest type of loans? ›

Personal loans with essentially no approval requirements typically charge the highest interest rates and loan fees, although they may deliver funds fast. Some of the easiest loans to get approved for if you have bad credit include payday loans, no-credit-check loans, and pawnshop loans.

How many types of loans do we have? ›

What are the different types of loans?
Loan typePurposeCollateral required
Student loanTo pay for a post-secondary educationNo
Auto loanTo finance a vehicleYes
Small business loanTo fund your business expensesYes
Credit builder loanTo improve your credit score if you have no or low creditYes
5 more rows

What are the 3 kinds of secured loans? ›

Types of secured loans
  • Mortgages. With a mortgage, you put your home or property up as collateral for financing. ...
  • Home equity line of credit. ...
  • Auto loans. ...
  • 401(k) loan. ...
  • Loan for land. ...
  • Business loan.
Mar 5, 2024

What are the 3 components of a loan? ›

Components of a Loan

Principal: This is the original amount of money that is being borrowed. Loan Term: The amount of time that the borrower has to repay the loan. Interest Rate: The rate at which the amount of money owed increases, usually expressed in terms of an annual percentage rate (APR).

What is the most common loan type in America? ›

Conventional loan

Conventional loans, the most popular type of mortgage, come in two flavors: conforming and non-conforming. Conforming loans: A conforming loan “conforms” to a set of Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) standards, including guidelines around credit, debt and loan size.

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