What are the Different Types of REITs? (2024)

Most REITs are traded on major stock exchanges, but there are also public non-listed and private REITs. The two main types of REITs are equity REITs and mortgage REITs, commonly known as mREITs. Equity REITs generate income through the collection of rent on, and from sales of, the properties they own for the long-term. mREITs invest in mortgages or mortgage securities tied to commercial and/or residential properties.

What are the Different Types of REITs? (1)

Equity REITs

Most REITs operate as equity REITs, providing investors access to diverse portfolios of income-producing assets they would not be able to afford on their own. These real estate companies own properties in a range of real estate sectors that are leased to tenants, such as office buildings, shopping centers, apartment complexes and more. They distribute the bulk of their income to shareholders in the form of dividends. Learn more

mREITs

Mortgage REITs (mREITS) provide financing for income-producing real estate by purchasing or originating mortgages and mortgage-backed securities and earning income from the interest on these investments.Learn more

PNLRs

Publicnon-listed REITs (PNLRs) are registered with the SEC but do not trade on national stock exchanges. Liquidity options vary and may take the form of share repurchaseprograms or secondary marketplace transactions but are generally limited. Learn more

Private REITs

Private REITs are real estate funds or companies that are exempt from SEC registration and whose shares do not trade on national stock exchanges. Private REITs generally can be sold only to institutional investors. Learn more

What are the Different Types of REITs? (2024)

FAQs

How many types of REIT are there? ›

By putting money into REITs, an investor can also help a community grow and thrive. In this guide, learn about the two different types of REITs—equity REITs and real estate development and management REITs—as well as their sectors.

What are the top 5 largest REIT? ›

Largest Real-Estate-Investment-Trusts by market cap
#NameM. Cap
1Prologis 1PLD$113.58 B
2American Tower 2AMT$99.80 B
3Equinix 3EQIX$73.30 B
4Welltower 4WELL$65.63 B
57 more rows

What is the most profitable REIT? ›

Best REITs by total return
Company (ticker)5-year total returnDividend yield
Equinix (EQIX)125.0%2.1%
Prologis (PLD)121.8%2.6%
Eastgroup Properties (EGP)107.9%2.8%
Gaming and Leisure Properties (GLPI)99.7%6.0%
4 more rows
Jan 16, 2024

What is the 90% rule for REITs? ›

How to Qualify as a REIT? To qualify as a REIT, a company must have the bulk of its assets and income connected to real estate investment and must distribute at least 90 percent of its taxable income to shareholders annually in the form of dividends.

What are the disadvantages of REITs? ›

The potential downsides, or CONS, of a REIT investment include the fact that they are taxed as income, the variation in the fee structures of different managers, and market volatility due to interest rate movements or trends in the real estate market.

Does Warren Buffett own any REITs? ›

Buffet and REITs

However, Berkshire sold its holdings of STORE Capital in 2022 after the company announced it was being acquired by two outside investment funds. Since then, filings have shown that Berkshire Hathaway has not owned shares of any other REIT.

What REIT pays the highest monthly dividend? ›

Top 10 Highest-Yielding Monthly Dividend Stocks in 2022
  • What dividends and REITs are.
  • ARMOUR Residential REIT – 20.7%
  • Orchid Island Capital – 17.8%
  • AGNC Investment – 14.8%
  • Oxford Square Capital – 13.7%
  • Ellington Residential Mortgage REIT – 13.2%
  • SLR Investment – 11.5%
  • PennantPark Floating Rate Capital – 10%

What is better than REITs? ›

Direct real estate offers more tax breaks than REIT investments, and gives investors more control over decision making. Many REITs are publicly traded on exchanges, so they're easier to buy and sell than traditional real estate.

What is a good return on a REIT? ›

Which REIT subgroups have done the best at outperforming stocks?
REIT SUBGROUPAVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN (1994-2023)
Retail11.2%
Office10.1%
Lodging/Resorts9.0%
Diversified7.9%
5 more rows
Mar 4, 2024

What is the best account to hold a REIT in? ›

Investing in REITs: How to get started

Then you'll be able to buy and sell publicly traded REITs just like you would any other stock. Because REITs pay such large dividends, it can be smart to keep them inside a tax-advantaged investment account like a Roth IRA to get the best possible tax treatment.

How to buy REITs for beginners? ›

As referenced earlier, you can purchase shares in a REIT that's listed on major stock exchanges. You can also buy shares in a REIT mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF). To do so, you must open a brokerage account. Or, if your workplace retirement plan offers REIT investments, you might invest with that option.

What are the 3 conditions to qualify as a REIT? ›

To qualify as a REIT a company must: Invest at least 75% of its total assets in real estate. Derive at least 75% of its gross income from rents from real property, interest on mortgages financing real property or from sales of real estate.

What is the most common type of REIT in today's market? ›

The two main types of REITs are equity REITs and mortgage REITs, commonly known as mREITs. Equity REITs generate income through the collection of rent on, and from sales of, the properties they own for the long-term. mREITs invest in mortgages or mortgage securities tied to commercial and/or residential properties.

What are the 3 principal risks that all REITs face? ›

Some of the main risk factors associated with REITs include leverage risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.

What is the basic of REITs? ›

A REIT is a type of company, or more accurately, a trust, that invests in a portfolio of real estate like apartment buildings, shopping centers, hospitals, and hotels. Investors can participate in the gains and losses of the portfolio by buying shares of a REIT.

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