Vine Burying and Pruning - Giant Pumpkins NZ (2024)

Table of Contents
Vine Growth Vine Burying FAQs

The management of giant pumpkin vines is a time consuming but important process. Managing the vines helps your giant pumpkin plant perform at it’s best. This will involve burying vines on a daily basis if you are wanting to get the biggest pumpkin you can.

The management of the vines can be broken into two main areas.

  • Burying of the vines
  • Vine pattern

When both of these areas are done well you will have a pumpkin plant that is utilising it’s growing space well.

Vine Growth

In the early stages of growth the pumpkin plant is going to put out vines as fast as it can. Your job in this early stage is to train them to be in the pattern you desire.

These vines and roots are the main source of nutrition and growth for the pumpkin. Filling the area is what you are aiming for.

As the main vine and side vines coming off the main grow outwards you can train their direction by placing crossed over bamboo stakes to help keep the vine in place.

Only do this to vines that are already flat on the ground. A lot of the time the ends of vines can be raised into the air. You risk snapping the ends of the vines if stakes are used too close to the ends.

Vine Burying

As the plant is growing out, this is when you want to bury the vines.

Bury the vines at each leaf axil. This is where the leaf comes off the vine. It may also
At this stage of the the pumpkin life, vine burying and pruning will keep you busy every day as the vines start spreading out across the patch at a great rate of speed.

There are different strategies to how to have your pumpkin plant forming in the patch, but the main idea is to have a root system that is as large as possible behind the pumpkin

Burying the vine

As the vine grows out burying of the vine can occur. Burying it where the leaf forms on the vine helps anchor the plant and prevent damage from wind by making it another anchor point on the plant, any new growth from these points should be pinched off.

How to help train the vine

To help train the vine to go where you want it to go the use of small bamboo stake criss crossed over the plant will keep it in the right direction. As the plant grows further out and is contact with the ground the stakes can be removed and that part of the plant buried. Dead heading the vine at a predetermined length stops that growth and the plant will focus on the vines it already has.

Diagrams of pruning designs will be put up shortly on the site.

Vine Burying and Pruning - Giant Pumpkins NZ (2024)

FAQs

Vine Burying and Pruning - Giant Pumpkins NZ? ›

Burying the vine

Should you bury pumpkin vines? ›

The short answer is yes, you should bury your pumpkin vines to increase stability and nutrient uptake and to help your plant survive after squash vine borer infestations.

How do you prune a giant pumpkin vine? ›

How to Prune Pumpkin Vines. The main, secondary, and tertiary vines all need pruning to varying degrees. Prune your vines with a sharp, sterile hand pruner, cutting just above a developed leaf node.

What is the secret to growing giant pumpkins? ›

Plenty of sun, water and space required

Growing large pumpkins requires a full sun location, one that receives no shade at any time during the day. A large growing space is also key to producing large pumpkins, so allow a minimum of 500 square feet per plant for vine growth.

What should I put under my giant pumpkin? ›

Having a bed of sand underneath your pumpkin allows it to grow more easily. It makes sense, think about how easy it is to have sand flow through your fingers. It's made up of many small particles. Allowing less friction than if you were growing directly on soil.

Is it better to leave pumpkins on the vine? ›

Pumpkins, like watermelons, strawberries, and grapes, ripen best when attached to the vine. Once removed from the vine, the sugar content of the fruit will not increase, which makes harvest timing especially important for pumpkins you want to use for baking and cooking.

Should you let pumpkin vines climb? ›

But did you know you can grow pumpkins vertically? That's right. Their sprawling vines are more than happy to climb a trellis – and you don't have to stick to the tiniest varieties, either.

How do you prune a Big Max pumpkin? ›

Pruning: To encourage growth in your pumpkin plants, trim off buds to limit the number of fruits that will grow.

Can you over water giant pumpkins? ›

Being the largest vegetable on earth, giant pumpkins require a lot to reach their full potential. Small improvements in either of these areas can result in larger pumpkins. Lack of water can mean reduced nutrients, too much water and the soil can get waterlogged, starving the roots of oxygen.

What is the best fertilizer for giant pumpkins? ›

Use an organic fertilizer every 5-10 days. Seaweed (kelp) and/or fish hydrolysate are some of the fertilizers currently being used by competitive giant pumpkin growers. Mulch around the main stem with compost, straw, or well-aged manure, 3”-4” deep.

Why do you cover giant pumpkins? ›

Why the need for protection? Shading the pumpkin will eliminate the sun scald on the skin and prevents overheating of the pumpkin, which if does occur can make the pumpkin ripen prematurely. This is probably even more important with the way our season is, and the very warm hot summers we sometimes experience.

How many years does it take to grow a giant pumpkin? ›

Giant pumpkins need a lot of water and sugar, and they need it fast. A typical giant pumpkin grows from seed to huge orange squash in only 120 to 160 days. At peak growth, it's putting on 15 kilograms (33 pounds) every day. That's like daily adding a two-year-old child to its mass.

Do coffee grounds help pumpkins grow? ›

Coffee grounds can either be sprinkled directly around the plants or diluted with water and added as a liquid feed. As well as being able to give pumpkins a nitrogen boost, coffee grounds also keep bugs away and can be used as a control method for slugs and snails.

Should you water pumpkins every day? ›

Proper hydration is essential for optimal growth and yields when growing pumpkins. Pumpkins require a consistent water supply to thrive, but determining the right amount can be tricky. The general rule of thumb is to provide around 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of water per week.

Should you put cardboard under pumpkins? ›

Harvest Your Perfect Pumpkins

The next step is to place a piece of cardboard or newspaper underneath your pumpkin to protect the growing fruit from the soil. The soil can cause the pumpkin to rot over time.

How deep to bury pumpkin plants? ›

Prepare hills by digging down 12 to 15 inches and mixing/filling in with lots of aged manure and/or compost. In rows, sow seeds 6 to 12 inches apart. Once seedlings are 2 to 3 inches tall, thin to one plant every 18 to 36 inches. In hills, set seeds 1 inch deep with 4 or 5 seeds per hill.

Should I put something under my growing pumpkins? ›

As pumpkins form, you can slip a piece of cardboard or folded newspaper beneath the fruit to prevent contact with soil and possible rot, especially if you are growing a precious few.

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