Using a Personal Loan to Start Your Business - Learn (2024)

Personal loans can be used to fund large expenses, such as paying off high-interest credit cards or medical bills, but what about starting a new business?

Similar to a U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) loan, a personal loan can also be used to start a small business—but unlike an SBA, obtaining a personal loan won’t require you to share your business plan or tax information. Small business loans are designed to grow and benefit a business.

At the same time, lenders want assurance that you will be able to repay the loan, so they would want to see that your business has consistent cash flow. This could be difficult if you’re in the beginning stages and have not generated any revenue yet. A personal loan may make more sense if your business is brand new and can’t qualify for a traditional business loan. If your credit is in good standing, you may qualify for an affordable lower rate.

Personal loans are typically unsecured, which means you don’t have to put your car or house up as collateral. Small business loans may be secured or unsecured, but lenders may require a personal guarantee even if the loan is unsecured. This would mean that you need to repay the loan personally, even if your business doesn’t generate revenue to pay back the loan.

As long as your lender doesn’t have rules against using the personal loan towards your business, you can use the funds to purchase inventory, do market research, hire contractors, or whatever else you may need. As you shop around for the best rates, ask lenders about any potential restrictions around using the loan for your business needs.

How do personal loans for small businesses work?

A personal loan can help fund your business idea or provide payment for necessary business expenses. Personal loans usually need to be repaid in three to five years, depending on the lender and the terms of the loan.

Here are important advantages and disadvantages of taking out a personal loan for your business.

The advantages of a personal loan

There are benefits to using a personal loan for starting your business—the main ones being flexibility and the qualification process.

Typically, small business loans require you to provide in-depth business details, such as legal and tax documents, along with your financial statements. If your business is still very new or just an idea, you may not qualify.

If you’re still employed at a 9-5 job, you could include that in your salary requirements for a personal loan. This may help with the qualification process, since most personal loans look at your credit and income.

Because personal loans don’t require as many documents to apply and qualify, the time it takes to get funded may be quicker. Once approved, you can get funded on the same day or the next day. SBA loans can potentially take up to 30 days or more.

The disadvantages of a personal loan to start a business

Unlike a business loan, the interest you pay on a personal loan may not be tax deductible. However, if you’re self-employed or run a small business as a sole proprietor, it is possible to deduct some of the interest from a personal loan, as long as you can prove you used 100 percent of the funds for business expenses. It’s a good idea to talk to your tax professional and your lender to understand if there are restrictions for using the personal loan to fund your business needs.

If you can’t repay the personal loan, your personal credit is at risk, which may make it more difficult for you to secure affordable financing for big purchases in your future.

Most personal loans are unsecured, which means you don’t need to put up your home or car as collateral. If the personal loan is a secured loan and you have collateral tied to it, you may end up losing those assets if you default on your loan.

Depending on your business needs, a personal loan may not provide you the amount you require—personal loans can roughly range from about $1,000 to $50,000. If you happen to need a lot more, an SBA loan may be a better option.

Personal loans tend to have shorter terms for repayment. If you need more time to repay the loan, this may not work for you. A business loan may be the better route, as SBA loans have longer repayment terms—from five to 25 years.

When to use a personal loan for your small business

A personal loan may be best for businesses that are brand new because it may be challenging to obtain a small business loan if you aren’t generating revenue yet. Therefore, if you need a certain amount to get your business off the ground, this may be your best bet.

Just make sure you speak to your lender about how you plan on using your personal loan and shop around for competitive rates. Remember to check your credit score so you can qualify for the best rates.

Using a Personal Loan to Start Your Business - Learn (2024)

FAQs

Can a personal loan be used to start a business? ›

The short answer is yes, a personal loan can also be used to cover expenses associated with starting a small business. “Once you're approved for a personal loan, you can use it in any way that makes sense to,” said Ashley Russo, a Financial Planner and Educator.

Is it a good idea to take out a loan to start a business? ›

Is it a good idea to get a loan to start a business? While getting a business loan for a startup is risky, many startups need a loan to get off the ground. You may choose to take out a business loan if you have a solid business plan and a product or service that's highly marketable to your target customers.

Can I use personal money to start a business? ›

Otherwise known as bootstrapping, self-funding lets you leverage your own financial resources to support your business. Self-funding can come in the form of turning to family and friends for capital, using your savings accounts, or even tapping into your 401(k).

Can I take out a personal loan to fund my business? ›

Usually, but not all lenders offer personal loans for small businesses. If a lender lets you use a personal loan for business, you'll have to take it out in your name, not your business's. You can usually find a lender's loan restrictions on its website.

Why can't personal loans be used for business? ›

Not tax deductible: With business loans, the interest you pay on the loan is tax deductible. This is typically not the case with personal loans, even when used primarily for business purposes.

Can you write off a personal loan for a business? ›

If you run a business or are self-employed, you may be able to deduct the interest you pay on a business loan (or the portion of a personal loan) you use for business purposes. To qualify, you must: Be liable for the debt. Intend to repay the debt, and the credit must be expected to be repaid.

Which loan is best to start a business? ›

Here are 12 best startup business loans
  • Best for SBA loans. U.S. Small Business Administration. Max Amount. $50,000. ...
  • Best for Quick funding. Headway Capital. Max Amount. $100,000. ...
  • Best for Short-term loans. OnDeck. Max Amount. ...
  • Best for Bad credit. Fora Financial. Max Amount. ...
  • Best for Equipment loans. National Funding. Max Amount.

What happens if you use a personal loan for business? ›

Personal liability: When you take out a personal loan for your business, you are on the hook if your company fails to repay the debt as promised. Your personal credit could suffer if there are late payments or a default occurs. The lender might even sue you and seize personal assets in the event of nonpayment.

How big of a loan can you get to start a business? ›

Small business loan amounts by loan type
LenderAverage small business loan amount
Online loans$5,000 to $500,000
Short-term loans$5,000 to $750,000
Business line of creditUp to $1 million
Equipment financingUp to 80% to 100% of the value of purchased equipment
6 more rows
Apr 26, 2024

Can you fund an LLC with personal money? ›

LLC members can tap into their own personal assets to fund their company. This can take different forms, such as investing savings, using personal assets as collateral for a loan, or liquidating assets and putting the proceeds into the LLC.

How do you pay yourself when starting a small business? ›

Owner's draw: This allows business owners to pay themselves without issuing regular paychecks or withholding employment taxes. You can simply write a check to yourself from the business checking account or transfer money from your business account to your personal account on an as-needed basis.

Can I borrow money to start a business? ›

The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) has several programs to help finance small business loans. Many SBA loan programs combine business coaching and technical assistance, as well as access to financing, on more flexible terms. One example is the 7 (a) Loan Program, SBA's most widely-used loan guarantee program.

Can I use a personal loan to buy a car for my business? ›

If your small business needs a vehicle, consider a small business auto loan. While you can use a personal auto loan to purchase a car for your small business, you'll miss out on better rates and potential tax benefits, such as the ability to write off loan interest and the commercial clean vehicle credit.

Can I borrow money from my business account and pay it back? ›

First, the withdrawal should be documented as a loan and a legally enforceable promissory note should exist. Valid corporate minutes should exist authorizing the loan. Second, interest should at a minimum be provided for at the applicable federal rate. Collateral should be provided where appropriate.

Is a personal loan to a business considered income? ›

You generally don't need to consider personal loan proceeds as taxable income, and you won't get to deduct the interest you pay on your tax returns. However, there are a few rare exceptions to this. If you use your personal loan for business purposes, you may be able to deduct the interest you pay.

Can an individual loan money to a business? ›

Can an Individual Give an Unsecured Loan to a Company? Unless your operating agreement has restrictions on loans from members, generally a member of an LLC can give an unsecured loan to their company, as can a third-party who's not involved in the business.

Can a personal line of credit be used for business? ›

Lines of credit can be used for any business expense. Some lines of credit are unsecured, meaning you won't have to provide physical collateral. Lines of credit tend to be smaller than business loans. Lines of credit can come with additional fees such as annual, draw or inactivity fees.

Is a personal loan a business loan? ›

No, a business loan is different from a personal loan. Business loans are granted to a business, while personal loans are lent to individuals. Business loans typically have higher lending limits and may require collateral, with approval depending on business financials and information.

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