Uncover Emotional Distress Damages & Their Calculation (2024)

Uncover Emotional Distress Damages & Their Calculation (1)

When it comes to personal injury lawsuits, the end goal is always to recoup a settlement that will cover the damages one has sustained in an accident that was caused by another party. For the most part, attorneys and insurance adjusters will haggle over compensatory damages, such as property damages, lost wages and limits to future earnings, and medical expenses. However, there are also damages that are known as non-economic, and one such type is called emotional distress.

Emotional distress is a complicated concept that may be difficult to prove depending on the case, but with the help of an experienced personal injury attorney such as those from Van Law Firm, it is certainly possible.

The Basics of Emotional Distress in Personal Injury Cases

The purpose of emotional distress damages is to attempt to reimburse accident victims for the psychological toll that their injuries have had on their quality of life. There are numerous ways in which emotional distress may affect a person’s life, including but not limited to the following:

  • Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Severe mood swings
  • Depression
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Increased anxiety
  • Anger and rage

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Emotional distress damages are subjective in nature, and all victims will have different experiences. There isn’t an exact definition of emotional distress, but this is not necessarily a bad thing; when arguing the law, if you can’t define exactly what it is, then you cannot define exactly what it is not, which leaves the door open for any argument.

Formulating Emotional Distress

If someone is injured to the point that they choose to file a personal injury lawsuit, it is reasonably safe to assume that he or she will seek and receive medical treatment of some kind. Whenever you are treated for injuries that were caused by a separate party, the doctor will ask you to recount any psychological and emotional symptoms that you’ve experienced. Emotional distress that is documented by a physician is probably the most powerful piece of evidence an attorney can present when arguing for emotional distress.

In addition, we always advise our clients to keep a periodical journal or diary in which they note how they are feeling throughout the day. These details can be as broad or as minute as you’d like, and in many cases these notes can be used for your case.

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Lastly, the final way in which an attorney may argue for emotional distress on your behalf is by compiling those who are close to you to testify about how your injuries have affected you– this can include your family, close friends, or even your coworkers.

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Once the attorney has argued for emotional distress damages, he or she will then calculate a settlement amount using what’s called a “multiplier method.” It works by adding up all the tangible or economic damages, like medical costs and lost wages, and then multiplying that sum by a given number, usually between 1.5 and 5. That total then becomes the overall settlement proposal that will be presented to the at-fault party or insurer.

Recovering Emotional Distress Damages with Van Law Firm

If you’ve been injured in an accident that was caused by another party and you wish to file for non-economic damages such as emotional distress, the award-winning personal injury attorneys for Van Law Firm are the best choice to maximize your compensation.

We’ve amassed nearly 500 5-star reviews over the years, and when you consider the fact that we’ve recovered over 50 million dollars for our clients so far, it’s no surprise why we’re one the most respected and fastest growing firms in the nation.

No obligation consultations are always free.

Let Us Help You! Call Now: (725) 900-9000

We are available 24/7

Uncover Emotional Distress Damages & Their Calculation (2024)

FAQs

How to calculate damages for emotional distress? ›

Once the attorney has argued for emotional distress damages, he or she will then calculate a settlement amount using what's called a “multiplier method.” It works by adding up all the tangible or economic damages, like medical costs and lost wages, and then multiplying that sum by a given number, usually between 1.5 ...

What are damages due to emotional distress? ›

Emotional distress damages can be calculated with the “multiplier method.” With this approach, economic damages, such as medical bills, property damage and wage loss are added up; the sum is then multiplied by a factor, typically between 1.5-5.

How much can you get out of emotional distress? ›

This amount can vary significantly on a case-by-case basis, however. These damages are determined based on a number of factors including total out-of-pocket cost, damages caps, and the severity of your pain and suffering or emotional distress. Some PTSD lawsuits have settled for between $50,000 to $100,000.

How much can you sue for emotional distress in New York? ›

How much can I sue for emotional distress? The damages in an emotional distress lawsuit depend on the facts of the case and the strength of your evidence. New York courts typically award anything from $30,000 to $200,000 or higher in damages for emotional distress.

How to win a case for emotional distress? ›

In an emotional distress claim, proving that the defendant acted with intent is key. This means showing that they knew or should have known their actions would cause serious distress. Your lawyer will start by gathering evidence such as emails or text messages, which can be crucial in establishing this intentionality.

How hard is it to prove emotional distress? ›

While it may be difficult to point out evidence of emotional distress, you may more easily provide evidence of related bodily injury like ulcers, headaches, and other physical signs of distress. Causation. You must establish a clear link between the defendant's conduct and your emotional suffering.

How to prove intentional infliction of emotional distress? ›

The tort of intentional infliction of emotional distress has four elements: (1) the defendant must act intentionally or recklessly; (2) the defendant's conduct must be extreme and outrageous; and (3) the conduct must be the cause (4) of severe emotional distress.

How much compensation for mental trauma? ›

Guideline Compensation Payouts For Psychological Injury Claims
Injury TypeCompensation Amount
Moderate psychiatric damage£7,150 to £23,270
Less severe psychiatric damage£1,880 to £7,150
Severe PTSD£73,050 to £122,850
Moderately severe PTSD£28,250 to £73,050
5 more rows
Sep 11, 2024

How do you prove emotional distress at work? ›

How to Prove Emotional Distress
  1. Identify Whether You Experienced Intentional Or Negligent Workplace Emotional Distress. ...
  2. Explain Specific Symptoms You Are Experiencing. ...
  3. Eyewitness or Expert Testimonials. ...
  4. Photo or Video Evidence. ...
  5. Police Reports. ...
  6. Medical or Therapy Records.
Jul 10, 2024

What is the burden of proof for emotional distress? ›

To recover for the intentional infliction of emotional distress, a plaintiff usually has the burden to prove that 1) the defendant has acted intentionally or recklessly; 2) defendant's act was outrageous and extreme and 3) such act has caused the plaintiff's emotional distress.

How do you prove a person is suffering from emotional distress? ›

Finally, obtaining a note from a doctor or psychologist can help support your claim of emotional distress. A medical professional can testify and provide documentation of psychological pain and any related physical injuries. Proving emotional distress in court can be challenging, but it is possible.

What is an example of suing for emotional distress? ›

The only way to successfully sue for negligent infliction of emotional distress is if the plaintiff can show that the mental stress directly caused some type of physical reaction. For example, if PTSD or anxiety caused the plaintiff to break out in hives or develop tremors or shakes in their hands.

How to claim compensation for emotional distress? ›

You will need evidence to support your psychological injury claim, just as with all personal injury claims. This evidence must demonstrate how your mental health and quality of life has been impacted by what has happened to you. Medical evidence is an essential basis for your psychological injury claim.

Can I sue someone for gaslighting me? ›

A: Gaslighting is not recognized as a specific cause of action in California law. However, behaviors associated with gaslighting, such as emotional abuse or manipulation, may constitute grounds for legal action under existing causes of action, such as intentional infliction of emotional distress or fraud.

What is an example of infliction of emotional distress? ›

Examples of Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress claims can include racial insults, sex discrimination, false imprisonment and conduct that threatens your physical security (although a physical injury is not necessary).

How is emotional distress measured? ›

The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) [1] is a simple measure of psychological distress. The K10 scale involves 10 questions about emotional states each with a five-level response scale. The measure can be used as a brief screen to identify levels of distress.

What is the formula for calculating damages? ›

Calculating Damages. Unfortunately, the law does not provide a specific method or formula for determining the amount you're owed. Instead, personal injury damages are based on a combination actual expenses and compensation for pain and suffering.

How much compensation for distress and inconvenience? ›

Distress and inconvenience
Level of distress and inconvenienceRecommended compensation
ModerateUp to £500
SubstantialBetween £501 and £2,000
SevereBetween £2,001 and £5,000

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