The Scoop On Debit Card Fraud - Members Community Credit Union (2024)

Debit Card Fraud…Why and How It Happens!

For many people, debit cards are the perfect plastic. They offer most of the conveniences of credit cards with no risk of accumulating debt.

But like credit cards, debit cards are vulnerable to rip-off artists. And debit card fraud is particularly scary because thieves can withdraw money directly from your checking account.

Here’s how debit fraud happens and how to protect yourself.

How Identity Thieves Operate

Debit card fraud can be sophisticated or old-school. Thieves use techniques including:

  • Hacking.When you bank or shop on public Wi-Fi networks, hackers can use keylogging software to capture everything you type, including your name, debit card account number and PIN.
  • Phishing.Be wary of messages soliciting your account information. Emails can look like they’re from legitimate sources but actually be from scammers. If you click on an embedded link and enter your personal information, that data can go straight to criminals.
  • Skimming.Identity thieves can retrieve account data from your card’s magnetic strip using a device called a skimmer, which they can stash in ATMs and store card readers. They can then use that data to produce counterfeit cards. EMV chip cards, which are replacing magnetic strip cards, canreducethis risk.
  • Spying.Plain old spying is still going strong. Criminals can plant cameras near ATMs or simply look over your shoulder as you take out your card and enter your PIN. They can also pretend to be good Samaritans, offering to help you remove a stuck card from an ATM slot.

Ways To Protect Yourself

Adopt these simple habits to reduce your odds of falling victim to debit card fraud:

  • Be careful online.Shop and bank on secure websites with private Wi-Fi.
  • Monitor your accounts.Review your statements and sign up for text or email alerts so you can catch debit card fraud attempts early.
  • Don’t ignore data breach notifications.The majority of identity theft victims received warnings that their accounts might have been breached but did nothing. If you get one of these messages, change your PIN and ask your provider to change your debit card number. You can also ask one of the major credit card bureaus to place a fraud alert on your file.
  • Inspect card readers and ATMs.Don’t use card slots that look dirty or show evidence of tampering, such as scratches, glue or debris. And steer clear of machines with strange instructions, such as “Enter PIN twice.”
  • Cover your card.When using your debit card or typing your PIN at an ATM, block the view with your other hand. Go to a different location entirely if suspicious people are hanging around the ATM, and if your card gets stuck, notify thefinancial institutiondirectly rather than accepting “help” from strangers.

Even if you’ve taken precautions, debit card fraud can still happen. If your card gets hacked, don’t panic. Tell your bank or credit union right away so you won’t be held responsible for unauthorized charges, and file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission.

Please contact us immediately by calling 563.264.7210 if you notice fraudulent activity on your account(s).

The information voiced in this material is for general information and is not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual.

© Copyright 2016 NerdWallet, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The Scoop On Debit Card Fraud - Members Community Credit Union (2024)

FAQs

How do you deal with debit card fraud? ›

Alert your card issuer.

As soon as possible contact your bank to report the fraudulent activity. The bank will likely cancel your card and issue a new one.

Will I get my money back if my debit card was hacked? ›

Can I get my money back if someone used my card? If you report debit card fraud quickly — within two business days of realizing your information is compromised — your losses are limited to a maximum of $50. But if you wait longer than that, you may be responsible for some or all of the charges.

How did they hack my debit card? ›

How does debit card fraud happen? Your information could be stolen in many ways, such as through a retailer's data breach or by falling victim to a phishing scam where you unknowingly reveal your debit card details.

How did someone get my debit card info if I never used it? ›

Identity thieves can retrieve account data from your card's magnetic strip using a device called a skimmer, which they can stash in ATMs and store card readers. They can then use that data to produce counterfeit cards. EMV chip cards, which are replacing magnetic strip cards, can reduce this risk. Spying.

How long does it take to resolve debit card fraud? ›

While many cases can be resolved quickly, some are more complex and can take up to 90 days.

Can debit card fraud reversed? ›

Did you pay with a credit card or debit card? Contact the company or bank that issued the credit card or debit card. Tell them it was a fraudulent charge. Ask them to reverse the transaction and give you your money back.

Do police investigate debit card theft? ›

The police can then investigate the matter and potentially file felony charges against the culprit. If the thief is found and convicted, the judge can order that the thief pay victim restitution; or. Filing a civil lawsuit. The victim can sue the thief for theft and fraud.

Can someone hack your bank account with your debit card? ›

Illegally obtaining credit or debit-card information from a card reader is a type of scam called skimming. The scammer uses captured data or records the cardholders' personal identification number (PIN) to create a fake card and steal from the associated account.

Can you track someone who used your debit card online? ›

Unlike in-person (or card-present) fraud, there is usually no witness or security camera footage to track or identify the person using the card, so finding the culprit can be significantly more challenging. The first thing you must do once you spot a suspicious transaction is contact your bank.

Can banks find out who used your card? ›

Bank investigators will usually start with the transaction data and look for likely indicators of fraud. Time stamps, location data, IP addresses, and other elements can be used to prove whether or not the cardholder was involved in the transaction.

What happens if my debit card is used fraudulently? ›

What Happens If My Debit Card Is Used Fraudulently? Often, funds are withdrawn from your account unless your bank is set up to suspend suspicious transactions automatically. If it does happen, you can contact your bank or financial institution and work with them to get your money back.

Do debit card thieves get caught? ›

Unfortunately, finding the people who commit credit or debit card fraud can be challenging. Often, even if the thieves get caught, the money is gone, and the scam artists don't have the resources to pay restitution. As a result, the financial institution ends up bearing the loss.

Can my debit card be scanned while in your wallet? ›

Although scanning a card with a mobile skimmer while the card is in your wallet is theoretically possible, it is not common. Skimmers have to be very close to your card to work, so using an RFID wallet can't take the place of being careful and practicing safe habits when you're out and about making purchases.

What information does a scammer need to access my bank account? ›

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

Do you get your money back if someone stole your debit card and uses it? ›

Provided you've done nothing to compromise the security of your account, you should get your money back. But this isn't guaranteed. Refunds can be delayed or refused if the bank has reasonable grounds to think you've been grossly negligent, such as telling someone your PIN or password.

What happens if your debit card is used fraudulently? ›

What Happens If My Debit Card Is Used Fraudulently? Often, funds are withdrawn from your account unless your bank is set up to suspend suspicious transactions automatically. If it does happen, you can contact your bank or financial institution and work with them to get your money back.

Will banks refund debit card fraud? ›

While banks are generally obligated to refund money lost to fraud, they may deny the refund if you were negligent or involved in the scam. Whether or not your bank will refund scammed money depends on the bank's policies, the type of scam, and how you paid.

How do you get your money back on a debit card if you got scammed? ›

Your card provider can ask the seller's bank to refund the money. This is known as the 'chargeback scheme'. If you paid by debit card, you can use chargeback however much you paid.

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