The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (2024)

  • The profitability of your portfolio is calculated using the Internal Rate of Return (IRR).

  • Your IRR is displayed in your portfolio overview as Initial rate and Current rate (after incidents).

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (1)

Understanding how their portfolio performs is key for investors. In this tutorial, we will explain all you need to know about the internal rate of return (IRR).

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (2)

The IRR is a metric used in finance to measure the profitability of potential investments and compare the attractiveness of each of them.

IRR is a time based concept. The IRR is the net annual return earned by the investor over a period of time and calculated on the basis of the incoming and outgoing cash flows. In the case of October loans, the IRR takes into account the initial investments realised, the monthly repayments and the potential defaults and express all these cash flows as an annual return. The IRR can be calculated for a particular loan but is a powerful metric to express the return of your portfolio as a whole, taking into account provisions and losses (in case of default).

Let's take an example: imagine that you lent €100 over 24 months and that at the end of this period you received a total amount of €106.81. The IRR estimates the annual rate that should be applied to the initial investment of 100€ to reach 106.81€, with monthly repayments accrued over two years. To do so, we have to take into account all future repayments, the date of these repayments and the date on which the initial investment was made. In our example, the IRR in this case is 6.61%.

⚠️ Don’t get confused. Common mistakes include:

  • Thinking the IRR is equal to the nominal interest of a loan. These are two different things: the IRR of the October loan is not equal to its annual interest rate because the borrower repays the loan on a monthly basis (part of the principal and a part of the interest is amortised every month);

  • Expressing the yield as the return of your global investment. This method is incomplete because it does not take the concept of compounding and the time into account.

  • If you have reinvested your earnings, you have increased the value of your portfolio due to the interest earned on both the initial principal and accumulated interest. This compounding effect has to be reflected in the return calculation.

  • Besides, if you calculate the return on a global basis, you will not get an annual rate, which means you will not be able to compare it with that of other financial products.

  • “I don’t understand: I have losses but my IRR is still positive”: it is indeed totally possible! How? You may face losses because of a project in default and still have a positive IRR because the IRR takes into account future repayments (and thus interests received on ‘healthy’ loans cover the capital losses made on the project in default). Losses are a picture a T time and IRR takes into account future repayments.

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (3)

You can find your global IRR on the Summary tab of your Portfolio. Every time you lend to a new project, you receive repayments, you have a default and a provision is applied to your outstanding capital, this IRR is updated.

The IRR of each project is not displayed in the Portfolio but you can calculate it from using the repayment extract available on the Summary tab of your Portfolio. To download the Excel of your future and past repayments for all the projects you lent to, click on the “Export” button, above the Activity section. Learn more about the calculation of the IRR.

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (4)

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (5)

There are 2 IRRs in your portfolio:

  • The initial IRR, which represents the annual return of your portfolio without any default or early repayment.

  • The current IRR, which provides an adjusted view of your returns after defaults and early repayments.

This allows you to quickly see the impact of defaults or early repayments on the profitability of your Portfolio.

Related Articles

How do we calculate the interest and the internal rate of return?

Meaning and calculation of outstanding capital

What are provisions?

Diversify and balance your portfolio

French State guaranteed loans during coronavirus crisis

The profitability of the portfolio | October Help Center (2024)

FAQs

Why is my portfolio losing so much money? ›

It's also possible that you're not diversified enough. If you have all of your investments in one type of asset—like stocks or bonds—you could be taking on more risk than necessary. Instead, consider diversifying your holdings among various types of assets so that if one goes down, others will hold up better.

What would you expect to see on the portfolio of a fund? ›

An investment portfolio is a set of financial assets owned by an investor that may include bonds, stocks, currencies, cash and cash equivalents, and commodities.

In which of the following investments should someone with a very high risk tolerance be comfortable investing? ›

Typically, the greater an investor's risk appetite, the likelier they will be comfortable allocating a sizable portion of their portfolio to stocks and riskier fixed income investments such as high-yield bonds.

How to cash out profits from stocks? ›

Selling stocks can provide cash for major expenses or to reinvest in other assets. Steps to cash out stocks include determining investment goals, accessing a brokerage account, placing a sell order, waiting for the sale to be completed, and receiving the proceeds.

Do you lose all your money if the stock market crashes? ›

Again, you technically don't lose any money in the stock market unless you sell your investments. If you simply hold your stocks until the market rebounds, your stocks should regain their value. The key is to ensure you're investing in strong stocks that have the ability to weather market turbulence.

Should I sell my stocks now in a recession? ›

The Bottom Line

Panic selling when the stock market is going down is more likely to hurt than help your portfolio. Moreover, you're locking in those losses. This is why it's important to understand your risk tolerance, your time horizon, and how the market works during downturns.

What is the best retirement portfolio for a 70 year old? ›

At age 60–69, consider a moderate portfolio (60% stock, 35% bonds, 5% cash/cash investments); 70–79, moderately conservative (40% stock, 50% bonds, 10% cash/cash investments); 80 and above, conservative (20% stock, 50% bonds, 30% cash/cash investments).

What is the 3 portfolio rule? ›

A three-fund portfolio is an investment strategy that involves holding mutual funds or ETFs that invest in U.S. stocks, international stocks and bonds. The strategy is popular with followers of the late Vanguard founder John Bogle, who valued simplicity in investing and keeping investment costs low.

What is the investment mix for a 60 year old? ›

According to this principle, individuals should hold a percentage of stocks equal to 100 minus their age. So, for a typical 60-year-old, 40% of the portfolio should be equities. The rest would comprise high-grade bonds, government debt, and other relatively safe assets.

How much money can you make from stocks in a month? ›

Well, there is no limit to how much you can make from stocks in a month. The money you can make by trading can run into thousands, lakhs, or even higher. A few key things that intraday profits depend on: How much capital are you putting in the markets daily?

What is the best investment right now? ›

Overview: Best investments in 2024
  1. High-yield savings accounts. Overview: A high-yield online savings account pays you interest on your cash balance. ...
  2. Long-term certificates of deposit. ...
  3. Long-term corporate bond funds. ...
  4. Dividend stock funds. ...
  5. Value stock funds. ...
  6. Small-cap stock funds. ...
  7. REIT index funds.

How much of my portfolio should be high-risk? ›

High-risk investments are unsuitable for all but experienced investors who fully understand both the risks and the opportunities associated with these investments. You should put no more than 10% of your total net assets in high-risk investments, with the remainder diversified across a range of mainstream investments.

Why are billionaires selling their stock? ›

And this is where Wiedemer explains why Buffett, Paulson, and Soros could be dumping U.S. stocks: “Companies will be spending more money on borrowing costs than business expansion costs. That means lower profit margins, lower dividends, and less hiring. Plus, more layoffs.”

What is the best day to sell stocks? ›

Many traders and investors believe Friday is the best day to sell stocks. This belief comes from observations of the aforementioned Friday Effect, where stocks often enjoy a slight bump in prices as the trading week comes to a close.

At what age should you get out of the stock market? ›

Key Takeaways: The 100-minus-your-age long-term savings rule is designed to guard against investment risk in retirement. If you're 60, you should only have 40% of your retirement portfolio in stocks, with the rest in bonds, money market accounts and cash.

Why are my investments losing money now? ›

Your balance is likely to drop when the market drops, depending on what funds you've chosen. Since investments are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC), there is no guarantee of growth. 1 There is, however, a historical record of growth that can help calm fears of long-term losses.

Why are my investments dropping in value? ›

Drops in account value reflect dwindling investor interest and a change in investor perception of the stock. That's because stock prices are determined by supply and demand driven by investor perception of value and viability. As long as you don't sell your shares, you have a chance to regain lost value.

What to do with a losing portfolio? ›

Holding onto a losing investment can drag down overall portfolio performance and limit your strategic flexibility. By selling a losing position, you free up capital to invest in assets with higher growth potential, enhancing overall returns and keeping your portfolio better aligned with your financial goals.

Why am I losing so much money trading? ›

Poor Risk Management

Traders who fail to set and adhere to stop-loss orders or those who over-leverage their positions can suffer significant losses when the market moves against them. Using stop-loss orders can assist investors in controlling emotions and preventing hasty decisions driven by fear or greed.

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