The calculations amount of mycelium (2024)

Any mushroom mycelium is usually measured in liters or kilograms. One kilogram of mycelium usually takes up a volume of 1,6 liters, and conversely, 1 liter of mycelium weighs 0,6 kilograms. The calculations are performed in kilograms or in liters. It’s important not to use these two systems at one time to escape confusion in the calculations.

What is the spawning standard? The spawning standard is the amount of mycelium spawned per ton of compost. The common standard of spawning is 8-10 liters, or 5-6 kilograms of mycelium per ton of phase 2 compost. Why exactly that much, not more not less? In order to get an answer to this question, let’s think about the affect that the amount of mycelium per ton of compost has.

The calculations amount of mycelium (1)

Graph 1. A diagram of dependence of yield on the spawning standard
First, it’s the mushroom yield. For example, if we don’t spawn the mycelium at all, we wouldn’t grow any mushrooms, this is confirmed by a case in practice, when mushroom growers, for unknown reasons, forgot to spawn the mycelium into the compost and waited for the crop with no result. On the other hand a question occurs of how much mycelium is needed per ton of compost, in order to obtain a maximal yield? As practice shows, much less than the recommended standard of spawning, about 5 liters per ton of compost. Further increase in the spawning standard practically doesn’t affect the yield. Nevertheless, we spawn 8-10 liters. What for?

The second factor that matters in the technological process and that depends on the spawning standard, is the spawn growth speed. Yes, when spawning a minor amount of mycelium in a ton of compost (solving the problem of nonuniform mycelium spreading on the compost), we can obtain a maximal yield. But mycelium growth will be much slower, and the slightest problems with sanitation and hygiene will allow the mushroom competitors to occupy the compost before mushroom mycelium.

This can lead to a total loss of yield. At the same time, when spawning a big amount of mycelium, it will grow more intensely and it will be hard to keep the compost temperature at specified ranges, which leads to mycelium death from extremely high temperature.

The recommended spawning standard is the practical result of many generations of mushrooms growers’ work. This amount of mycelium per ton of compost provides an opportunity to get a maximal mushroom yield and an optimal speed of mycelium growth in the compost.

The calculations amount of mycelium (2024)

FAQs

Does the amount of spawn affect yield? ›

Mamiro and Royse (2008) stated that a small quantity of mushrooms spawn can inoculate a much greater amount of substrate resulting in better mushrooms growth and yield compared to using the spawn alone.

Why is mycelium not growing in my bag? ›

There are two factors with slow growth of mycelium. They are temperature and oxygen. Make sure you are offering a hospitable environment for your strain of culture to flourish in. Slowly raise the temperature day by day and watch for growth.

How many days does it take for mycelium to grow? ›

It takes anywhere from two weeks to two months to grow mushroom mycelium. At Host Defense®, we grow 17 different species. It's important to know the specific incubation timeline for each mushroom species in order to reach peak efficacy.

How much mycelium is enough? ›

The spawning standard is the amount of mycelium spawned per ton of compost. The common standard of spawning is 8-10 liters, or 5-6 kilograms of mycelium per ton of phase 2 compost.

How to increase button mushroom yield? ›

Supplementation with protein rich supplements such as cotton seed meal, soybean meal, alfa-alfa meal, feather meal, etc. has been found to increase the mushroom yield. Supplementation can either be done at spawning or after spawn run before casing. The later is more useful.

How to maximize mushroom yield? ›

Try Supplementation

Supplementation adds nitrogen-infused nutrients to the mushroom substrate for the sole purpose of increasing its yield. It provides a better and more extensive nutritional base to support mycelium. This makes it stronger so that it can produce higher-quality and healthier yields.

What helps mycelium grow faster? ›

The higher the inoculation rate or amount of spawn added to the substrate, the faster the mycelium will grow through the substrate. The substrate likely will not produce a larger amount of mushrooms, so a high inoculation rate means more money spent on spawn per pound of mushrooms.

What causes mycelium to spread faster? ›

The cells will eventually branch, building a vast, mycelial network in the process. These enzymes guide how the mycelium grows. If the mycelium is receiving compounds that it really likes and helps it grow quicker, then the enzymes will take note and work on proliferating more in that area.

Can mycelium grow without air? ›

During the colonization phase, the mycelium needs oxygen to grow and develop. The mycelium uses O2 to break down nutrients and convert them into energy that is needed for growth. Furthermore, O2 is also necessary for the fruiting phase of mushroom cultivation.

What is the best temperature for cubensis mycelium growth? ›

Growing mycelium should be kept in an ideal temperature range. For example, P. cubensis colonizes most rapidly between 75-80°F (24-27°C). Temperatures higher than this range may kill the mycelium and encourage growth of contaminants, and temperatures lower than this range may slow down colonization.

Why am I not seeing mycelium growth? ›

Temperature Fluctuations:

Each mushroom strain has an ideal temperature range for growth. If the ambient temperature veers too far from this sweet spot, colonization can slow down or even halt.

How long after inoculation should I see mycelium growth? ›

Colonization occurs after inoculation. This is when the mycelium will start to take over the grain that was inoculated with spores. This period usually lasts between 3 to 6 weeks depending on strain and environmental conditions. Ideal conditions for this phase are in a dark place and temperature between 72 F – 80 F.

How do you know when mycelium is ready? ›

The substrate changes color during overgrowth of the mycelium from pale white to dense white. When the block has become completely white, it becomes denser, as the hyphae of the mycelium intertwine with each other. This means that the mycelium has completely colonized the substrate.

Can you keep feeding mycelium? ›

For a while, providing enough nutrition to the mycelium is like feeding a pet to keep it alive. Your role is to give them enough food, fattening them up by feeding them on organic matter. But then, you actually have to starve them because mushrooms only fruit when they run out of a food source.

Does mycelium need moisture to grow? ›

Hyphal Growth: Mycelium, the network of thread-like structures that form the "roots" of mushrooms, requires moisture to expand and develop.

What affects spawn rate Minecraft? ›

The weight determines the spawn rate in the Bedrock Codebase. Some monsters spawn only in specific biomes.

What affects spawn rate Terraria? ›

The rate at which enemies are spawned, the maximum number of enemies, and the type of enemies spawned are all dependent on the time of day, biome, the tile type of the ground, and other factors.

How to speed up mushroom growth? ›

To initiate fruiting, lowering temperatures and increasing oxygen levels generally encourages mushroom formation. Initiation can be in the form of cold shocking, water shocking or introducing more oxygen by cutting a hole in the bag. them with water as if in a strong rainstorm.

How much mushroom yield per pound of substrate? ›

Yields in traditional grow kits vary, with some achieving 10-15 dried grams per pound, affected by conditions like side pinning or loss due to contamination. Generally speaking, mushroom dry weight yields are about 15% of the dry weight of the nutritious components of the substrate.

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