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- Until the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) kicks in
Income Tax Act s. 127.5
Our Canadian taxcalculator calculates alternative minimum tax as it relates to Canadiandividends.
Alternative Minimum Tax does not apply in the year of death - our Canadiantax calculator does not provide an option for this.
In this article, we talk about what can be earned in Canadian eligible or non-eligible dividends before regular federal or provincial taxes are payable, and before alternative minimum tax applies, if there is no income other than the eligible or non-eligible dividends. The results shown are for a single person.
Eligible Dividends
In 2023:
regular federal taxes start to be payable when actual eligible dividends reach the amount of $68,558 (2022 $65,061)
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AMT starts when the dividends reach $55,002 (2022 $54,403).
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In the following table:
the federal row for eligible dividends shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned before regular federal tax is payable for a single person with only the basic personal amount tax credit, if there is no income other than the dividends. | |||||
the provincial information shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned in each province before any regular provincial income tax (net of any low income tax reduction) is payable.
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The 2023/2022 amounts are based on rates known as of June 13, 2023.
TaxTips.ca - Actual Eligible Dividends Before Regular Income Tax is Payable | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||
Province | Prov AMT as % of Fed AMT | Actual Dividends | Fed Tax + AMT | Actual Dividends | Fed Tax + AMT | Actual Dividends | Fed Tax + AMT |
Federal | $68,558 | $2,033 | $65,061 | $1,599 | $63,040 | $1,385 | |
AB | 35.00% | 80,965 | 4,833 | 76,382 | 4,056 | 74,667 | 3,820 |
BC (3) | 33.70% | 186,226 | 20,986 | 175,684 | 19,865 | 172,067 | 19,524 |
MB | 50.00% | 35,677 | 0 | 26,954 | 0 | 26,408 | 0 |
NB | 57.00% | 151,011 | 15,270 | 127,419 | 11,875 | 122,413 | 11,140 |
NL | 51.30% | 27,279 | 0 | 25,758 | 0 | 18,223 | 0 |
NS | 57.50% | 32,408 | 0 | 32,408 | 0 | 32,408 | 0 |
NT (3) | 45.00% | 246,385 | 35,913 | 231,791 | 33,786 | 226,356 | 32,052 |
NU (3) | 45.00% | 88,848 | 6,278 | 83,570 | 5,345 | 81,623 | 3,556 |
ON (1) | 33.67% | 104,474 | 8,811 | 98,105 | 7,676 | 95,807 | 7,320 |
PE | 57.50% | 51,246 | 0 | 49,528 | 0 | 48,669 | 0 |
QC (2) | n/a | 48,353 | 0 | 41,370 | 0 | 40,302 | 0 |
SK | 50.00% | 117,806 | 10,733 | 110,835 | 9,522 | 108,225 | 9,124 |
YT (43) | 42.70% | 448,001 | 85,939 | 437,294 | 84,777 | 433,328 | 84,350 |
Federal AMT starts at | $55,002 | $54,403 | $53,810 |
Notes: (1) ON excludes Ontario Health Premium. The 2022 Federal tax + AMTfor ON has been revised since this article was published in September 2022. (2) QC excludescontribution to the health services fund, health contribution, and prescriptiondrug insurance plan premiums. (3) Refundable tax credits are excluded. (4) Provincial AMT is calculated as a % of federal AMT,except for Quebec. Thus, even though the eligibledividends may not reach the taxable level in a particularprovince, they will still be subject to AMT if there isfederal AMT. The BC, NL and ON AMTrates are calculated as lowest provincial tax rate / lowestfederal tax rate. Quebec's AMT is not based on the federalAMT, and Canadian dividends, eligible or non-eligible (small business) do not incurprovincial AMT inQuebec. See our tables of dividend tax credit rates for eligible dividends by year from 2007 to present for every province & territory, for dividend tax credit rates for each province and territory.
The above table only relates to AMT regarding eligible Canadian dividends. AMT may be applicable in othersituations when taxpayers have high incomes, yet have littletax payable on the income. The exemption level forfederal AMT is $40,000.
For more information onalternative minimum tax, see the Canada Revenue Agency information on Minimum Tax web page. The AMT is calculated on form T691.
Non-EligibleDividends (Regular Dividends)
In the following table:
the federal column for non-eligible dividends shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned before regular federal tax is payable, if there is no income other than the dividends. | |||
the provincial columns show the amount of actual dividends that can be earned in each province before any regular provincial income tax (net of any low income tax reduction) is payable.
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The 2023/2022 amounts are based on rates known as of June 13, 2023. The2022 amounts for NL and SK have been revised from the amounts published inSeptember 2022.
TaxTips.ca - Actual Non-Eligible Dividend Income Before Regular Income Taxes Are Payable | ||||||||||||
Year | Gross -up | Federal | AB | BC | MB | NB | NL | NS | ON(1) | PE | QC(2) | SK |
2023 | 15% | 32,784 | 23,358 | 25,482 | 14,587 | 22,788 | 21,974 | 16,582 | 36,798 | 16,366 | 18,181 | 19,212 |
2022 | 15% | 31,461 | 22,035 | 24,045 | 10,437 | 21,430 | 20,750 | 16,582 | 34,541 | 14,862 | 18,181 | 17,323 |
2021 | 15% | 30,172 | 21,541 | 23,552 | 10,259 | 19,578 | 20,471 | 16,582 | 33,733 | 15,298 | 18,670 | 16,827 |
2020 | 15% | 28,907 | 21,541 | 23,300 | 10,175 | 19,391 | 20,392 | 16,582 | 33,440 | 16,081 | 19,807 | 20,552 |
2019 | 15% | 26,373 | 21,541 | 22,726 | 9,994 | 19,026 | 20,205 | 16,582 | 38,244 | 15,125 | 21,078 | 20,552 |
2018 | 16% | 30,737 | 20,801 | 22,340 | 9,701 | 18,652 | 19,676 | 16,702 | 37,105 | 15,197 | 22,264 | 20,293 |
2017 | 17% | 33,313 | 20,456 | 22,082 | 9,525 | 18,972 | 18,740 | 14,673 | 43,566 | 14,548 | 24,016 | 19,996 |
2016 | 17% | 32,855 | 22,792 | 22,712 | 9,410 | 19,495 | 18,634 | 14,673 | 42,863 | 14,365 | 22,065 | 19,517 |
2015 | 18% | 36,160 | 22,377 | 22,718 | 9,968 | 19,910 | 18,705 | 14,791 | 43,807 | 13,558 | 21,641 | 19,188 |
2014 | 18% | 35,551 | 21,848 | 21,628 | 9,968 | 23,014 | 18,333 | 21,666 | 42,946 | 12,825 | 21,410 | 18,866 |
2013 | 25% | 43,432 | 21,653 | 25,059 | 9,998 | 21,910 | 19,281 | 28,339 | 40,141 | 11,657 | 22,390 | 19,160 |
2012 | 25% | 42,584 | 21,276 | 27,711 | 9,805 | 21,875 | 18,807 | 28,339 | 39,425 | 9,140 | 21,850 | 18,789 |
2011 | 25% | 41,420 | 20,900 | 27,062 | 9,603 | 21,417 | 18,241 | 28,339 | 38,164 | 9,140 | 21,284 | 21,324 |
(1) ON excludes Ontario Health Premium. (2) QC excludes contribution to the health services fund, health contribution, and prescription drug insurance plan premiums. See our tables of rates for non-eligible(small business) dividends, which shows the dividend tax rates for 2007 topresent for each province and territory. See our article on non-eligible(small business) dividends for more information. To see the tax results for your own income situation, andhow it would change if the type of investment income changes, use our IncomeTax Planning Calculators, in particular the InvestmentIncome Tax Calculator. For a comparison of taxes for all provinces and territories for 2021 andearlier years, including marginal tax rates for eligible and non-eligibledividends, capital gains and other income, see the BasicCanadian Tax Calculator. FormT691 Alternative Minimum Tax Tax Tip: Everyone's situation differs. Seek the advice of a professional tax advisor if you think there is a possibility you may be subject to alternative minimum tax. Revised: March 06, 2024Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) Resources