Potable water - Water - AQA Synergy - GCSE Combined Science Revision - AQA Synergy - BBC Bitesize (2024)

Potable water

Water that is safe for humans to drink is called water. Potable water is not pure water because it almost always contains impurities.

  • dissolved salts can sometimes be harmful for humans
  • microbes can cause illnesses

Potable water in the UK

The methods used to make water potable depend on where you live. Starting with fresh water is easier than sea water, as removing the large amount of dissolved salt present in sea water requires a lot of .

Rain provides water with low levels of dissolved substances. In the UK, rain provides sufficient water to meet the needs of the population, although sometimes it needs to be stored and transported. Sometimes during the summer months in some areas of the UK, water reserves run low and hosepipe bans are used to encourage people to conserve water. Most potable water in the UK is produced from naturally occurring fresh water by:

  1. choosing an appropriate source of fresh water
  2. passing the water through filter beds to remove
  3. the water to kill microbes

The methods used for sterilisation include chlorine, ozone and ultraviolet light.

Potable water - Water - AQA Synergy - GCSE Combined Science Revision - AQA Synergy - BBC Bitesize (2024)

FAQs

What is potable water GCSE method? ›

Potable water should have the following characteristics: Have a pH between 6.5 and 8.5. The dissolved substances (e.g. salts) will be present is very small regulated quantities. Be free of bacteria or potentially harmful microbes.

What is potable water BBC bitesize? ›

Water that is safe for humans to drink is called potable. water. Potable water is not pure water because it almost always contains dissolved. impurities. For water to be potable, it must have sufficiently low levels of dissolved salts.

What is combined science synergy GCSE? ›

In Synergy, the content of biology, chemistry, and physics is combined into one course. This means that students learn about all three sciences together and see how the different subjects are related. Synergy is a good option for students who want to get a broad overview of science.

What are the two steps in treating water after collection to make it potable GCSE? ›

Potable Water
  1. Filtration - wire mesh filters out any big impurities (such as twigs) and then sand and gravel filter out any smaller impurities (such as bits of dirt).
  2. Sterilisation - Any harmful bacteria is then killed by bubbling chlorine gas through the water.

What is the meaning of potable water? ›

Potable water is defined as water that is suitable for human consumption (i.e., water that can be used for drinking or cooking). The term implies that the water is drinkable as well as safe.

What is the formula for potable water? ›

Water
Names
Chemical formulaH 2O
Molar mass18.01528(33) g/mol
AppearanceAlmost colorless or white crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid, with a hint of blue, colorless gas
OdorOdorless
59 more rows

Why is water called potable water? ›

Why is it Called Potable Water? Potable comes from the Latin potare, meaning "to drink." The Romans came up with the word and built some of the world's first aqueducts, above-ground channels that brought potable water from the mountains to the cities.

What is potable water example? ›

Potable water is drinking quality meaning it's safe for human consumption, cooking and processing edible products. One example of potable water is treated surface and ground water from community water systems.

What is potable water quizlet? ›

Potable water definition. water fit for consumption by humans and other animals; free from harmful contaminants. Developed countries with common water for public consumptio. - Regulated sources of water provided by water mains. - Tested, filtered, treatment.

Is Combined science worth 3 GCSEs? ›

Students studying combined science will receive an award worth two GCSEs, consisting of two equal or adjacent grades from 9 to 1 (9-9, 9-8, 8-8, 8-7, 7-7…to 1-1). If the numbers are different, the highest number will always be reported on the left. abilities. Each single science will be worth one GCSE grade.

How to pass GCSE combined science? ›

To pass your science GCSE, you need to earn a 4 or a 5, and our tips will help you to get there.
  1. Know your topics. It's natural for humans to have a fear of the unknown. ...
  2. Reflect on your own learning. ...
  3. Ace your memorisation. ...
  4. Do practice papers and work on exam technique. ...
  5. Ensure you have a great, calm exam day.

What's the difference between aqa synergy and aqa trilogy? ›

AQA offers two Combined Science courses, Trilogy and Synergy. In the Trilogy course, the three sciences are taught separately, whereas, in the Synergy course, content is arranged in topics that cover all sciences.

What is potable water GCSE? ›

Water that is safe for humans to drink is called potable water close potableWater that is safe to drink.. Potable water is not pure water because it almost always contains dissolved. impurities. For water to be potable, it must have sufficiently low levels of dissolved salts.

What are the steps of potable water? ›

Public water systems often use a series of water treatment steps that include coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection.

How is potable water formed? ›

Potable water is the water which is filtered and treated properly and is finally free from all contaminants and harmful bacteria. This purified water is fit to drink, or it can be called 'drinking water after the purification processes and is safe for both cooking and drinking.

What is potable water technique? ›

Distillation: Distillation of water involves boiling water and collecting the vapour and leaving the bacteria and contaminants behind. Distilled water is one of the purest forms of water, 98% of the contaminants are removed from the home distillation system and it gives water which is purer than that from filters.

What is the GCSE test for water? ›

Testing for Water
  • Copper (II) sulphate is used to test for water. We use white anhydrous copper (II) sulphate, which contains no water.
  • If water is present, the copper (II) sulphate turns blue. A positive test for the presence of water will mean the copper (II) sulphate turns blue.

What is the method of water purification GCSE? ›

Water purificationWater treatment

Water from rivers, lakes and the sea has to be treated to make it safe to use and drink. Different methods are used to do this, such as sedimentation, filtration and chlorination. Learn about fluoridation, desalination and distillation.

What is the process of potable water? ›

Public drinking water systems use different water treatment methods to provide safe drinking water for their communities. Public water systems often use a series of water treatment steps that include coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection.

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