Personal Finance - Definition, What is Personal Finance, Advantages of Personal Finance, and Latest News - ClearTax (2024)

Introduction

Personal finance, as a term, covers the concepts of managing your money, saving, and investing. It also includes banking, budgeting, mortgages, investments, insurance, retirement planning, and tax planning. One can consider that personal finance comprises the entire industry that provides financial services to individuals and advises them about financial and investment opportunities.

Personal finance, as a term, covers the concepts of managing your money, saving, and investing. It also includes banking, budgeting, mortgages, investments, insurance, retirement planning, and tax planning. One can consider that personal finance comprises the entire industry that provides financial services to individuals and advises them about financial and investment opportunities.

What is Personal Finance?

Personal finance is mostly about realising personal financial goals, whether it's saving enough for short-term financial needs, planning for retirement, or saving for your child's college education. Mostly, it depends on your income, expenses, living requirements, and individual goals, and the plan you make to fulfill those goals within your financial constraints.

Why is Personal Finance important?

It's very important to become financially literate in order to make the most of your income and savings. Financial literacy helps you distinguish between good and bad financial advice and make savvy decisions.

Few schools offer courses on managing your money, so it is important to learn the basics through free online articles, courses, blogs, podcasts, or at the library.

The new concept, smart personal finance involves developing strategies that include budgeting, creating an emergency fund, paying off debt, using credit cards wisely, saving for retirement, and more.

Tips and tricks for gaining maximum benefits

  1. *Security: *Keeping all your money at home may not be safe as burglars may break into your house when you expect it the least. All your efforts and hard work may go in vain in the case of disasters such as floods and fire. Therefore, the most secure place to put your money is a bank account. As long as you choose a genuine, legitimate bank, the idea of protecting your money is sorted. There are banks that provide guarantee for your money even at the times of financial crisis.
  2. Convenience: Money kept in a bank account can be accessed from anywhere at any time with the many possible options such as bank branch, ATM, debit card, online banking, and others. Money can be instantly transferred to anyone through numerous ways.
  3. Savings and Investments: Banking offers you a variety of ways to save and invest to grow wealth. There are valuable options that cater to all your needs beyond just the savings and current accounts. Savings can help keep you afloat at the times of financial crisis or sudden unemployment. On the other hand, investments in mutual funds can help you grow wealth exponentially over time.
Personal Finance - Definition, What is Personal Finance, Advantages of Personal Finance, and Latest News - ClearTax (2024)

FAQs

Personal Finance - Definition, What is Personal Finance, Advantages of Personal Finance, and Latest News - ClearTax? ›

One can consider that personal finance comprises the entire industry that provides financial services to individuals and advises them about financial and investment opportunities. Personal finance, as a term, covers the concepts of managing your money, saving, and investing.

What is the simple definition of personal finance? ›

According to Investopedia, “Personal finance defines all financial decisions and activities of an individual or household, including budgeting, insurance, mortgage planning, savings and retirement planning.” Understanding these terms can help you better control your funds and prepare for future financial success.

What is the definition of personal finance quizlet? ›

Personal Finances. The practice of determining AND managing a person's financial needs and goals for the future. Consumer.

What are the 5 basics of personal finance? ›

There's plenty to learn about personal financial topics, but breaking them down can help simplify things. To start expanding your financial literacy, consider these five areas: budgeting, building and improving credit, saving, borrowing and repaying debt, and investing.

What is the most accurate definition of personal finance? ›

Personal finance is a term that covers managing your money as well as saving and investing. It encompasses budgeting, banking, insurance, mortgages, investments, and retirement, tax, and estate planning.

Why is personal finance important? ›

Personal finance is an important aspect of a person's life as it helps him/her to meet personal goals through budgeting. It encompasses spending, investing, saving, and personal protection (estate planning and insurance). The goals can be short-term, long-term or retirement planning.

Why can't some people manage their personal finances? ›

Lack of financial education

It's because courses dedicated to managing personal finances are few and far between. Unless you were lucky enough to have a family member or friend teach you how to be financially responsible, you probably never learned this skill. Thus, many people don't live within their means.

What is the #1 rule of personal finance? ›

#1 Don't Spend More Than You Make

When your bank balance is looking healthy after payday, it's easy to overspend and not be as careful. However, there are several issues at play that result in people relying on borrowing money, racking up debt and living way beyond their means.

What are the golden rules of personal finance? ›

But you should also note that other experts recommend “the 36% rule,” which states that your debt-to-income ratio should never pass 36%. The golden ratio budget echoes the more widely known 50-30-20 budget that recommends spending 50% of your income on needs, 30% on wants and 20% on savings and debt.

What is the 10 rule in personal finance? ›

The 10% rule, often mentioned in personal finance discussions, recommends putting (yep, you guessed it) 10% of your income toward savings and investments. It's a simple way to encourage financial responsibility and help you build a solid financial future.

How to succeed financially in life? ›

  1. Choose Carefully.
  2. Invest In Yourself.
  3. Plan Your Spending.
  4. Save, Save More, and. Keep Saving.
  5. Put Yourself on a Budget.
  6. Learn to Invest.
  7. Credit Can Be Your Friend. or Enemy.
  8. Nothing is Ever Free.

How can you keep track of your money? ›

Read on for five ideas to try.
  1. Open separate bank accounts. If you're a visual person, compartmentalizing your money may help you track your spending. ...
  2. Download an app. ...
  3. Label envelopes. ...
  4. Break out the pen and paper. ...
  5. Create a spreadsheet.

What is personal finance for kids? ›

The NFECs' Personal Finance for Kids program includes: Receive a comprehensive financial education package with more than 180 engaging lessons that lay the foundation for positive money management habits. The package includes instructors' guides, student guides, PowerPoint presentation, and instructor resources.

Which of these is the best description of personal finance? ›

Personal finance is the comprehensive management of one's financial activities and decision-making. It involves a broad spectrum of financial aspects, including budgeting, saving, investing, and planning for the future.

What is personal financial planning in simple words? ›

Financial planning is the process of taking a comprehensive look at your financial situation and building a specific financial plan to reach your goals. As a result, financial planning often delves into multiple areas of finance, including investing, taxes, savings, retirement, your estate, insurance and more.

What is a personal loan simple definition? ›

A personal loan is an amount of money you borrow to use for a variety of purposes. For instance, you may use a personal loan to consolidate debt, pay for home renovations, or plan a dream wedding. Banks, credit unions, and online lenders can offer personal loans.

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