Most traders lose money by overtrading. Zerodha's Nithin Kamath explains how (2024)

Synopsis

Kamath, also known to regularly share educational content and stock market learnings on Twitter and other social media platforms, said people forget that trading costs are charged as a percentage of every trade and can compound very quickly.

Most traders lose money by overtrading. Zerodha's Nithin Kamath explains how (1)Agencies

Zerodha co-founder and CEO Nithin Kamath on Tuesday said most traders lose money through overtrading despite low brokerage charges these days.

“The biggest reason active traders lose money is overtrading, the low brokerage doesn't help," Kamath said.

Kamath, also known to regularly share educational content and stock market learnings on Twitter and other social media platforms, said people forget that trading costs are charged as a percentage of every trade and can compound very quickly.

"Costs like STT, stamp duty, etc. are charged as a percentage of every trade and compound quickly," Kamath said, adding that traders can now see the total cost of the trade on the order form.

"Ideally, we should have introduced this feature even before the SEBI circular requiring all trading platforms to display costs on the order form. This was a miss from our side," he said.

According to him, the biggest cost for traders is the impact, which still can't be captured. Impact cost is the money lost due to the bid-ask spread.

"For example, if the bid is at Rs 100 and the offer is at Rs 100.2, buying at Rs 100.2 and selling at Rs 100 means a loss of 0.2% of the trade value. Impact costs aren't obvious, but add up when you overtrade," Kamath said.

"Controlling your impulse to trade is like a person with a sweet tooth going on a sugar-free diet — assume that you'll do something stupid," he said.

Taking to Twitter, Kamath further said a bet sizing strategy will limit the damage and that should be the goal in case of over trading.

"The goal should be to limit the damage. With diet, it is to have fruits and sugar-free alternatives. With trading, it is bet-sizing. A simple bet- sizing strategy is to trade with as little quantity as possible most of the time. Increase it only when you have conviction and are trading well," Kamath said in a series of tweets.

In such a scenario, even if one is overtrading, the risk, and the trading and impact costs don't compound quickly.

The Zerodha founder also shared a research paper, which shows how low brokerage can lead to overtrading and can hurt the eventual outcome for retail traders.

(Disclaimer: Recommendations, suggestions, views and opinions given by the experts are their own. These do not represent the views of Economic Times)

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Zerodhanithin kamathovertradetrading rulesovertradingtrade impulse

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Most traders lose money by overtrading. Zerodha's Nithin Kamath explains how (2024)

FAQs

Most traders lose money by overtrading. Zerodha's Nithin Kamath explains how? ›

A simple bet- sizing strategy is to trade with as little quantity as possible most of the time. Increase it only when you have conviction and are trading well," Kamath said in a series of tweets. In such a scenario, even if one is overtrading, the risk, and the trading and impact costs don't compound quickly.

Why do 99 traders lose money in Zerodha? ›

This is one of the most important reasons why most people fail to make money in the markets. Unrealistic expectations. First of all, you're misquoting Zerodha (Nithin). The actual stat was - 99% traders on Zerodha (mostly retail traders) fail to earn more than the risk free rate of return (FD returns used as proxy).

Why do 80% of traders lose money? ›

One of the primary reasons traders lose money is the absence of a clear trading strategy. According to research by Bloomberg, over 80% of day traders quit within the first two years, often due to insufficient strategies. One of the primary reasons traders lose money is the absence of a clear trading strategy.

Why do 90% of traders lose money? ›

The emotional aspect of trading often leads to irrational decisions like panic selling. When the market moves unfavourably, many traders, especially those who are inexperienced, tend to panic and exit their positions hastily. This panic selling often occurs at the worst possible time, leading to significant losses.

How did Nithin Kamath make money? ›

As an entrepreneur, stockbroker, and columnist for Financial Express, Nithin has made significant contributions to the financial industry. He is particularly known for his pioneering work in discount broking, which has been instrumental in Zerodha's success.

Is it true that 99% of traders lose money? ›

95% sounds like a pretty high number and sometimes people don't believe it. So here, read this.. the CEO of Zerodha, Nitin Kamath, has publicly shared that over 1 year, over 99% of the traders lose money, 0.99!!

Why do 95% of forex traders lose money? ›

Insufficient Education and Knowledge: Many traders plunge into the market without a solid grasp of its nuances. This lack of understanding leads to impulsive decision-making and substantial financial losses. Comprehensive education is the bedrock upon which successful trading stands.

Who is the biggest trader in India? ›

Top 10 Traders in India
PositionTop Traders in India
1Premji and Associates
2Radhakrishnan Damani
3Rakesh Jhunjhunwala
4Raamdeo Agrawal
6 more rows
Jul 19, 2024

Who is the most successful options trader in India? ›

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, arguably, is one of the most famous traders in India of the current times, often regarded as the no 1 trader in India. He started his career as a trader while he was still in college.

What is the 90 rule in trading? ›

According to this rule, 90% of novice traders will experience significant losses within their first 90 days of trading, ultimately wiping out 90% of their initial capital.

How is Zerodha so profitable? ›

And traders were introduced to a smart trading platform at a low cost, which made their trading journey easier. Also, Zerodha's business model was based on low margins and high volume. This model, coupled with zero brokerage, led to good revenue generation.

Is Zerodha completely bootstrapped? ›

Nithin bootstrapped and founded Zerodha in 2010 to overcome the hurdles he faced during his decade long stint as a trader. Today, Zerodha has changed the landscape of the Indian broking industry.

What is the salary of Zerodha Nithin Kamath? ›

Founders of Zerodha, Nikhil and Nithin Kamath, earned Rs 72 crore each as salary for the financial year 2022-23. The latter's wife, Seema Patil, earned Rs 36 crore, in the role of director.

Why am I losing so much money in option trading? ›

Why Do Investors Often Lose Money in Futures and Options Trading? There are several reasons why investors may suffer losses when trading futures and options: Time decay (Theta): Options contracts have a limited lifespan, and as they approach expiration, their time value erodes rapidly.

Do 97 percent of traders lose money? ›

However, the harsh reality is that the vast majority of day traders lose money. In fact, studies have shown that a staggering 97% of day traders end up in the red. This statistic is not only staggering, but it's also incredibly disheartening for those who are considering day trading as a means of making a living.

Is it safe to keep money in Zerodha trading account? ›

Is Zerodha Demat Account safe? Yes, your Zerodha demat account is safe. The demat account is opened with CDSL (Central Depository Services Limited), one of the 2 central depositories in India. Zerodha's role in the demat account is limited to acting as an intermediary between the customer and the central depository.

Why am I always losing in trading? ›

It's often hard to accept the kind of uncertainty in the market. Traders can be reckless. They may forego market analysis, dodge setting Stop Loss orders, and the risk management rules. All of this leads to mistakes and bad trades.

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