Money Tips: How to identify a fake currency note? Where should you report it? (2024)

Counterfeit currency notes can be a tricky thing to spot. Often, people notice that their currency notes are fake while depositing money at the banks. Fortunately, there are some ways in which one can spot a counterfeit currency note. By noticing certain details on the currency note, one can figure out if the note is real or fake.

If you find a fake currency note there is nothing to worry about. You should inform the police or bank authorities immediately.

Here are a few important factors everyone should know about fake currencies.

How to spot a fake currency note?

Mahatma Gandhi’s image: The outline of Gandhi’s image is the watermark in Indian currency and can differentiate a fake note from a real one. Counterfeit notes use grease or heavy oil to make the watermark, which can make it look thicker. One can hold up the note to a light source to make sure the watermark is authentic.

Ink: The ink on real currency notes will never be smudged or have broken lines. If there are any such indicators on the note you have, the currency note could be fake one.

Security thread: Currency notes have a line of squares in the middle called a security thread. On a fake note, the feature will look as if it has been drawn or printed upon.

Formatting: A series of numbers run through every currency note. The size of the figures, their alignment or the gaps between them, are useful in revealing if the note is fake. If there is poor alignment or unequal numerical figures, the note is counterfeit.

Typography and micro-lettering: The words 'Reserve Bank of India’ will appear thicker on a counterfeit currency note. The micro-lettering between Gandhi’s image and the words is another clue to check. A magnifying glass will be required to check the consistency of the words and the spacing.

Devnagari and regional languages: The denomination will be printed in Devanagari and replicated in English in white colour in a smaller form at the border of the note. On the reverse, the denomination will be spelled out in 15 Indian languages.

Intaglio printing: Intaglio is a raised or engraved printing that can be felt by touch. The most notable intaglio printing on a currency note is the Ashoka Pillar emblem and a small circle over the figure with the numeral of the currency.

What to do if you have received a fake currency note?

According to the Reserve Bank of India guidelines, if you have received a fake note in a transaction, and do not remember where you got it from, you need to inform the bank or the police. Circulation of counterfeit currency is a punishable offense under Section 489 A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC).

If you have received fake notes from an ATM, show the notes to the CCTV camera at the spot and inform the security guard about it. Keep the receipt of your transaction safe so that you can get a refund from the bank.

Money Tips: How to identify a fake currency note? Where should you report it? (2024)

FAQs

Money Tips: How to identify a fake currency note? Where should you report it? ›

Reporting Suspected Counterfeit Currency

How do you report counterfeit notes? ›

If you suspect that you have a counterfeit bank note, please take it to your nearest police station.

How to identify fake currency notes? ›

To spot a fake note, you can check the typography of the words 'Reserve Bank of India'. These words will appear thicker on a fake note, whereas they seem far smoother on a real note. Similarly, you can check out the micro-lettering between Gandhiji's image and 'Reserve Bank of India'.

What is the number one way to identify fake currency? ›

Feel the paper: Genuine currency is typically printed on special paper that has a distinct texture and feel. It should feel slightly rough to the touch, not smooth or glossy like regular printer paper. Check for watermark: Hold the banknote up to the light to see if it has a watermark.

How do I report fake currency notes? ›

Reporting Suspected Counterfeit Currency

If you are an individual, submit suspected counterfeit currency to your local police department. Police departments, banks, and cash processors will submit suspected counterfeit currency to the Secret Service.

Do banks refund fake notes? ›

The Bank will then authenticate the banknote before forwarding all counterfeits to the National Crime Agency for analysis. Counterfeit banknotes are worthless therefore no reimbursem*nt will be given unless the banknote submitted is subsequently found to be genuine.

What to do with fake currency notes? ›

The Counterfeit Notes may thereafter be sent to the concerned Issue Office of Reserve Bank of India, with full details. The Counterfeit Notes, which are the subject matter of litigation in the court of law, should be preserved with the branch concerned ,for three years after conclusion of the court case.

What is the rule of fake note? ›

Any attempt to circulate the counterfeit currency with the knowledge that it is fake, is punishable under IPC Section 489C, and can attract fine or imprisonment ranging from seven years to life imprisonment, or both.

How do you detect fake banknotes? ›

To spot counterfeits, look for the absence of features like security threads, UV properties, watermarks, and color-shifting inks. Fake bills can sometimes have a few of these features, but it's difficult to replicate all of them perfectly.

How do I report counterfeit cash? ›

Suspect Banknotes
  1. Step 1: Store safely. Handle the suspect banknote as little as possible and store it in an envelope.
  2. Step 2: Note details. Note any relevant information, such as how it came into your possession.
  3. Step 3: Report to police. Report the matter immediately to State or Federal police.

Where to mail a counterfeit note report? ›

(Note: You must send the Counterfeit Note Report to your local U.S. Secret Service field office. Visit the U.S. Secret Service website for more information.)

What is the most basic method to detect counterfeit currency? ›

o Look for a security thread (a plastic strip) running from top to bottom. Beginning in 1990, an embedded (not printed) security thread was added to all bills except the $1 and $2 bills. If you hold the bill up to the light, you will see the strip and printing on it.

How to spot fake notes? ›

The printed lines and colours on the note are sharp and clear, with no smudges or blurred edges. If you use a magnifying glass, you will see the value of the note written in small letters and numbers below the monarch's portrait.

How to identify fake USD notes? ›

How can you tell if money is fake?
  1. Check for color shifting ink. ...
  2. Check for raised printing. ...
  3. Look closely for blurry borders, printing, or text. ...
  4. Look for red and blue threads in the bill. ...
  5. Check the watermark. ...
  6. Check for the security thread. ...
  7. Check new $100's for security ribbon.
Mar 11, 2024

How to tell if 1 dollar bills are fake? ›

Look at the serial number on the bill. The color and shade of these numbers should match that of the bill's Treasury Seal. Counterfeits also tend to have numbers that are unevenly spaced or lined up crooked. Look for the distinctive red and blue fibers woven into the bill's paper.

What should I do if I get a fake note? ›

You can also go to the nearest police station and inform them about it. What Should You Do If You Receive Fake Currency Notes? From ATM: If you receive a fake note from the ATM, show it then and there to the CCTV camera in the ATM clearly and inform the security guard there about it to make a record of it.

What happens if you get a counterfeit note? ›

It is an offence to knowingly possess counterfeit banknotes. Suspect banknotes should be given to State or Federal police. It is important to note that counterfeits have no value – you will not be reimbursed. If they prove to be genuine banknotes, you will receive full value for them.

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