Knit Basics: Stockinette/ Stocking Stitch (St St) (2024)

Stocking Stitch is usually one of the first stitches a new knitter learns. To create stockinette or stocking stitch (st st) youalternate between knit and purl stitches on different rows.

This means you are creating a fabric that is smooth on the front (right side) of your work and bumpy on the back (wrong side) of your work.

If you are working flat i.e. turning your work at the end of every row, this is created by working the knit stitch on the right side of your work and purl stitch on the wrong side of your work.

If you are working in the round, you will knit all the stitches because you are always working on the right side of your work.

How to Knit Stocking Stitch

Here is a step-by-step video on how to knit stocking stitch or scroll on for text instructions:

Step 1: Cast on

The first step is to cast on the number of stitches you need for your project. To cast on, make a slip knot and place it on one of your needles. Then, using the other needle, make a knit stitch through the slip knot. Repeat this process until you have the desired number of stitches on your needle.

Step 2: Knit the first row

Once you have cast on your stitches, it's time to start the first row. For the stocking stitch pattern, the first row is always a knit row. To knit a stitch, insert the right needle into the first stitch on the left needle, from left to right. Then, wrap the yarn around the right needle, from back to front, and pull it through the stitch. Slide the stitch off the left needle and onto the right needle. Repeat this process for all stitches on the row.

Step 3: Purl the second row

Now that you've completed the first row, it's time to start the second row. For the stocking stitch pattern, the second row is always a purl row. To purl a stitch, insert the right needle into the first stitch on the left needle, from right to left. Then, wrap the yarn around the right needle, from front to back, and pull it through the stitch. Slide the stitch off the left needle and onto the right needle. Repeat this process for all stitches on the row.

Step 4: Repeat

Continue alternating between knit and purl rows until you have completed the desired length for your project. Remember to start each row with either a knit or purl stitch, depending on which row you're on.

Tips for Knitting Stocking Stitch

  • Keep your tension even to create a uniform fabric.
  • Use a stitch marker to keep track of the beginning of each row.
  • If you make a mistake, you can unravel the stitches back to the mistake and fix it.
  • Practice makes perfect, so keep practicing until you feel comfortable with the pattern.

FAQ's

Q: What is stocking stitch?

A: Stocking stitch is a simple knitting pattern that is created by alternating between knit and purl stitches on different rows.

Q: Is stocking stitch difficult to learn?

A: No, stocking stitch is an easy pattern to learn, especially for beginners.

Q; What can you make with stocking stitch?

A: Stocking stitch is a versatile pattern that can be used to make a variety of items, including scarves, hats, blankets, and sweaters.

Q: Can you use different colours with stocking stitch?

A; Yes, you can use different colours of yarn to create stripes or other patterns with the stocking stitch.

Q; What other knitting patterns should I learn after stocking stitch?

A; After learning stocking stitch, you can try learning other patterns like garter stitchorrib stitchto expand your knitting skills.

Knit Basics: Stockinette/ Stocking Stitch (St St) (2024)

FAQs

What does st st mean in knitting for beginners? ›

stst: Stocking stitch – knit all stitches on right side rows and purl all stitches on wrong side rows. Also means the texture of fabric that is created by knitting and purling alternately to produce smooth surface on knit (right) side and ridged surface on purl (wrong) side.

How do you knit a neat stocking stitch? ›

On the purl side, or wrong side, follow the same steps: slip the first stitch without knitting or purling, purl the rest of the stitches except for the last one, knit the last stitch. See how easy it is? You can clearly see the results!

What is the pattern for the stocking stitch? ›

To work stocking stitch, you simply knit all the stitches of one row, then purl all the stitches of the next row, then knit a row, then purl a row, and so on, alternating rows of knit and purl.

What is the best cast on method for stocking stitch? ›

Long-tail Cast-on

This cast-on method creates a smooth, neat edge that looks great in any type of project, especially in stockinette stitch. It's a little tricky to guess how long of a tail to leave... and nothing worse than running out of tail mid cast-on!

Can you knit a stocking on straight needles? ›

Can you knit a Christmas stocking with straight needles? While many Christmas stocking patterns are designed for circular needles, you can adapt them to be knit on straight needles with a few modifications.

What is knit one purl one called? ›

If you know how to knit and purl, then you can make a textured pattern called single rib, or “knit one purl one”. k1p1 single rib. Single rib is a stretchy piece of knitting often used for cuffs and hems. To make single rib you will knit one stitch, then purl the next stitch, and repeat to the end of the row.

Why is it called stocking stitch? ›

The first written use shows up in the 18th century and refers to the knitted fabric produced by the stockinette stitch. It is thought to be a convenient alteration of “stocking net”.

What counts as one row of stocking stitch? ›

Stocking Stitch:

To count how many rows of knit and purl stitches you've done, you'll count all the V's in one column. There's no need to count the wrong side too. Since our purl stitches show as V's from the right side, these are already included in our row count.

What does ssk mean in knitting? ›

The abbreviation SSK stands for: slip, slip, knit and means that you slip 1 st, slip the next, then put left needle back into the slipped sts and knit them together. This will create a decrease leaning to the left.

What is the best cast on for stockinette stitch? ›

Long-Tail Cast-On

It creates an even, stretchy edge that works well for stockinette stitch or for ribbing. It's easy to knit from, easy to pick up stitches from, and is also the fastest cast-on I know, once you get the hang of it.

What is considered one row of stockinette? ›

Stockinette Stitch Rows

This stitch is made by knitting one row and then purling another row. It is quickly identifiable by its V-shape. In the image above, we marked four orange V-shaped stitches. Each V is one row which makes our row count four.

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