Is American Express Better Than Visa Or Mastercard? (2024)

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The History of American Express in Canada

You may think American Express’ presence in Canada is fairly recent but you’d be wrong. American Express came to Canada in 1853 and opened offices in Toronto and Hamilton. Today, it employs about 1,600 Canadians and is known as Amex Canada Inc. and Amex Bank of Canada.

What makes American Express different from Visa and Mastercard is that it is both a credit card issuer and a credit card network. It also has higher interchange or swipe fees than its competitors. Plus, it’s not accepted at as many places as Visa or Mastercard.

Now, when it comes to the different types of cards, Amex sets itself apart by focusing on high income applicants with stellar credit histories. Their credit score requirements start at good/excellent, which begins at 721 and up. It’s also the only card issuer that has charge cards that have to be paid off in full each month.

Differences Between Visa, Mastercard and American Express

Key FeaturesVisaMastercardAmerican Express
Global acceptance and convenience200+ countries and territories210+ countries and territories130 or 200+ countries and territories (depending on the services).
Fees and interest ratesVisa doesn’t set APRs, fees, or rewards as it is not a card issuer.Mastercard doesn’t set APRs, fees, or rewards as it’s not a card issuer.Fees vary. Refer to the comparison chart.
Rewards and benefitsRewards points, cash back and low interest or balance transfer offers. Exclusive network benefits on some premium cardsReward points, cash back and low interest or balance transfer offers. Exclusive network benefits on some premium cardsMembership Rewards points or cash back along with exclusive network benefits.
Travel insurance coverageOffered with premium cardsOffered with premium cardsOffered with premium cards
Security featuresAll cards come with chip and pin security, fraud monitoring and zero liability on any unauthorized purchases.Zero liability on any authorized purchases, fraud monitoring and chip and pin security.Account monitoring, Safe Key and mobile wallet security.
Contactless paymentsYesYesYes
Debit cardsYesYesNo

Global Acceptance and Convenience

When it comes to acceptance, there’s very little difference between each credit card network in North America. Retailers and other vendors accept Amex cards at almost the same rate as Visa and Mastercard. However, Visa is the slight front-runner in terms of acceptance and seems to have the lead with 52% of the U.S. market compared to Mastercard’s 24%.

Amex still trails behind in the international markets. According to Merchant Machine, Amex is popular in the UK, China, and India but the rest of the world favours Visa and Mastercard. So if you’re travelling abroad and have an Amex, take a Visa or Mastercard with you just in case.

Fees and Interest Rates

What sets American Express cards apart is that it issues its own cards—unlike Visa and Mastercard, which are issued by other financial institutions.

While the processing fees among all three credit card networks range from 0.8% to 3.5%, Visa and Mastercard’s fees are lower than Amex’s, which sit at the higher 3% to 3.5%.

  • Visa fees: 0.8% to 2.4%
  • Mastercard fees: 0.8% to 2.54%
  • Amex fees: It depends but there are wholesale discount merchant fees ranging from 1.08% to 2.40%

Interest rates also vary. For Visa and Mastercard, it depends on your financial institution. You can get a credit card with an extremely low interest rate of 12.99% but most credit cards generally sit at 20.99%. The same thing applies to Amex, which also has the American Express EssentialTM Credit Card, which is a specifically low-interest credit card with a 12.99% interest rate. You can avoid paying interest on all credit cards by paying them off every month, but American Express charge cards will charge you 30% annual interest if you carry a balance and they’re not paid off in full each month. That being said, some charge cards do have a FlexPay option which allows you to pay a portion of your balance over time at a more typical credit card interest rate, such as 20.99%.

Rewards and Benefits

Once again, it depends on your credit card and financial institution. For example, if you have a Scotiabank Visa, you would collect either Scene+ points that can be redeemed for a variety of things like (travel, merchandise, and movies) or you can opt for cash back. The same applies to Mastercard. TD has TD reward points or Aeroplan points, depending on the card.

Premium Visa and Mastercards also offer more value per dollar for points collection, plus access to perks like airport lounges, travel and medical insurance, telephone insurance, rental car upgrades, free nights at hotels room upgrades, etc. All of this depends on the institutions’ relationships with their vendors.

American Express has its own ecosystem of rewards and benefits. What sets it apart is the consistency of the rewards, depending on the level of credit card. It also offers points collection (called Membership Rewards) or cash back, hotel upgrades, travel insurance, and lounge access. What it also offers is concierge services and front-of-the-line access that cardholders can use to get restaurant reservations and concert tickets. The more exclusive your card, the more perks you get.

Related: Benefits And Perks Of The Platinum Card From American Express

Travel Insurance Coverage

At the risk of repeating ourselves, you get travel insurance based on the tier of credit card. Lower-tier Visa and Mastercards don’t offer any travel benefits. Middle-tier credit cards like the Visa Signature and Mastercard World series offer travel insurance like trip cancellation, lost luggage, accident insurance, and car rental insurance. The premium level of Visa Infinite and World Elite Mastercard have all the travel benefits.

Amex cards also have insurance tiers but all its cards have basic insurance coverage like a rental car collision/damage waiver, trip delay, trip cancellation and interruption insurance, and baggage insurance.

Security Features

All three credit card networks have security features. Visa has identity theft protection, known as Verified by Visa, and a zero liability policy which means if someone steals your card and racks up purchases, you may not be liable for it. The same applies to Mastercard which also has a zero liability policy and its own identity theft protection called Mastercard SecureCode. Amex also has fraud protection and you can set up alerts and notifications for your card.

Contactless Payments

No major differences here between any of the cards as they all have contactless payments where you can tap to pay for your purchases. You can also add Amex, Visa, and Mastercard to your Google, Samsung or Apple wallets.

Debit Cards

Both Visa and Mastercard have Interac debit cards – take a look at your debit card and you’ll see the Interac logo and the word debt on it. Amex doesn’t have a debit card in Canada but it launched a debit card connecting to a chequing account in the U.S. in 2022.

Card Tiers of Visa, Mastercard and American Express

Each payment network has its own brand names for the tiers of its credit cards.

From the lowest tier to highest, Visa has:

  • Visa
  • Visa Signature
  • Visa Infinite

From the lowest tier to the highest, Mastercard has:

  • Mastercard
  • Mastercard World
  • Mastercard World Elite

Amex doesn’t have clearly defined names for all their top-tier credit cards, but the general rule of thumb is, if it’s just called an American Express card, it’s the lowest level; if it has Preferred in the title, it’s a mid-range card and if it has Platinum, that’s a high-end card. On the furthest end of the spectrum, If it has Black in the name, that’s an ultra-premium, invite-only card.

Visa Card Tiers

Each tier has its own fee, eligibility and benefits. The same applies to the financial institution that issues the card, so while there may be specific network fees eligibility requirements and benefits, the issuing partner likely has some of their own as well

Take a look at how it breaks down:

Card TierAnnual FeeIncome EligibilityBenefits and Perks
Visa infinite Privilege$399 to$599Minimum income of $200,000Airport lounge passes, hotel access and concierge.
Visa Infinite$120 to $139Minimum personal income of $60,000 and a household income of $100,000Hotel, concierge and dining perks.
Visa Platinum$699$60,000 to $120,000Depends on the financial institution but would include travel insurance, concierge services, hotel upgrades, etc.
Visa GoldCan be around the $120 to $139 range but often offers a first-year rebate.$15,000 on averagePoints collection.
Visa ClassicOften no-annual-fee$15,000 on averageMininmal perks.

Mastercard Card Tiers

Just like Visa, each tier has its own fee, eligibility and benefits. The same applies to the institution that issues the card. Shop around to find the right card for you.

Card TierAnnual FeeIncome EligibilityBenefits and Perks
World EliteAverage of $150From $80,000 personal income to $150,000 for household income.Depends on the institution but includes points, cash back, travel
World$115Between $60,000 for personal income to $100,000 for household incomeDepends on the institution but includes points, cash back, travel
StandardOften $0Average of $15,000Points or cash back.

American Express Card Tiers

Card TierAnnual FeeIncome EligibilityBenefits and Perks
Ultra-premiumIt depends but could be thousands. (See our American Express Centurion Black card review.)Very, very high. Think at least a million dollars in annual income.All of them.
Premium$799High, starting at $100,000Access to the Global Dining program. Dining and Nexus credits, lounge access, all of the insurances, concierge service.
Mid-market$250None statedAll the benefits of the entry-level with 2X points collected
Entry-levelNo annual feeNone statedCash back, concierge access and travel coversge

Credit Card Issuers of Visa, Mastercard and American Express

Here’s a rundown of what financial institutions issue which credit card network:

IssuerAmexVisaMastercard
American Expressxx
Scotiabank
TDxx
RBCx
CIBCx
BMOx
National Bankxx
Tangerinexx
EQ Bankxx
PC Financialxx
HSBCxx
Refresh Financialxx
Home Trustxx
People’s Bank of Canadaxx
Canadian Tire Bankxx
Rogers Bankxx
Neo Financialxx
Simplii Financial
Fairstone Bank of Canadaxxx
MBNAxx
Meridian Credit Unionxx
Manulife Bankxx
Capital Onexx
Laurentian Bankxx
ICICI Bankxx
KOHOxx
Brim Financialxx
Desjardinsx
Vancityxx

Is American Express Better Than Visa or Mastercard?

Yes and no. When it comes to travel perks and its perks and benefits ecosystem, American Express does take the lead over Visa and Mastercard. Yet it’s still not as available in Canada or accepted across the globe like the other two. So it really depends on what’s important to you.

Featured Partner Offers

1

SimplyCash® Card from American Express

Apply Now

On American Express’s Secure Website

Welcome Bonus

Up to $100 in Statement Credits

Annual Fee

$0

Regular APR (Purchases)

21.99%

2

Scotiabank Gold American Express® Card

Apply Now

On Scotiabank’s Secure Website

Welcome Bonus

Up to 45,000 Scene+ points

Annual Fee

$120 (waived in the first year)

Regular APR

20.99%

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is so special about American Express?

The travel perks and exclusive benefits make it special. Its Membership Rewards points are also very flexible and can be redeemed for flights, hotels, merchandise, statement credits and more. You can also transfer Membership Rewards at a one-to-one ratio to many frequent flyer programs around the world. Also, all Amex credit cards offer some form of insurance unlike the entry tiers of Visa and Mastercard.

Is American Express the same as Visa or Mastercard?

No. American Express issues its own cards and simultaneously operates as its own credit card network. Visa and Mastercard do not issue their own cards. You get their cards through your financial institution.

Is American Express better than Visa?

Yes when it comes to travel insurance perks, reward point redemption flexibility and number of exclusive benefits, but it does not have guaranteed acceptance, carries higher fees and most cards are charge cards that have a 30% APR if you carry a balance.

Is American Express better than Mastercard?

Yes, it’s better than Mastercard for travel and insurance perks when comparing its entry-level cards to Mastercards at the same tier.

What are the disadvantages of an American Express Card?

It’s not available from a lot of Canadian financial institutions and is also not accepted as much as Visa and Mastercard globally. Most cards are premium with higher fees and most of its cards are charge cards that charge 30% APR if you carry a balance. If your Amex Card comes with a FlexPay option, only a portion of your balance can be paid over time at a more typical credit card interest rate.

Is American Express Better Than Visa Or Mastercard? (2024)

FAQs

Is American Express Better Than Visa Or Mastercard? ›

What makes American Express different from Visa and Mastercard is that it is both a credit card issuer and a credit card network. It also has higher interchange or swipe fees than its competitors. Plus, it's not accepted at as many places as Visa or Mastercard.

Which is better, Visa Mastercard or American Express? ›

Unfortunately, American Express's international acceptance is much lower than its competitors. For example, American Express cards are accepted in more than 160 countries worldwide, which lags behind Visa and Mastercard, which are both accepted in more than 200 countries.

Is American Express the hardest card to get? ›

Hardest Credit Card to Get Overall

A rating of 5 is the best a card can receive. Why it's one of the hardest credit cards to get: The hardest credit card to get is the American Express Centurion Card. Known simply as the “Black Card,” you need an invitation to get Amex Centurion.

What are the disadvantages of American Express card? ›

  • Due to higher transaction fees than other cards, some merchants won't accept Amex cards.
  • You can't get an Amex card without at least a good (670 or higher) credit score.
  • Annual fees for Amex cards can be high.
  • You must pay the balance on Amex charge cards in full each month, so you can't use them to “borrow” money.

Why is American Express so special? ›

Things That Make Amex Cards Special

American Express is known for having a large selection of rewards cards, from travel to cash back to cards that are co-branded with merchants. Certain Amex cards have some of the biggest bonuses on the market, too.

What is the advantage of American Express over Visa? ›

American Express and Visa are two of the world's most popular credit card networks. American Express is known for its premium perks and rewards programs, while Visa is known for its wide acceptance and rewards offerings.

Why do so many places not accept American Express? ›

The different fees often make or break a deal for a merchant. This is why many merchants, especially small businesses, don't accept American Express. American Express' interchange fee is just too high. Providers like Visa and Mastercard charge between 1.15% and 2.5%, while Amex charges merchants between 1.43% and 3.3%.

What is the #1 credit card to have? ›

The best credit card overall is the Wells Fargo Active Cash® Card because it gives 2% cash rewards on purchases and has a $0 annual fee. For comparison purposes, the average cash rewards card in 2024 gives about 1% back.

What's the most elite credit card? ›

What are the most prestigious credit cards? The most prestigious credit card is the Centurion® Card from American Express, which is also known as the Amex Black Card. This card requires applicants to meet very high income and spending standards to even qualify, and you can only apply if you receive an invitation.

What income do you need for Amex Platinum? ›

Of course, if a card has a high annual fee, one could assume that there's some serious eligibility requirements for The Platinum Card® from American Express, but that's not the case here. There is no income requirement, instead all you need is a fair to good credit score.

Why don t more people use Amex? ›

It has to do with how credit card companies charge us. American Express charges a higher interchange fee. to its merchants like us, and that's the fee that we pay to accept.

What are the weaknesses of American Express? ›

Weaknesses: Intense competition in the premium card space and regulatory challenges. Opportunities: Expansion of digital payment solutions and international growth. Threats: Cybersecurity risks and evolving payment technologies.

Is owning an Amex worth it? ›

If you don't travel much, the card probably isn't worth the annual fee. Terms apply to American Express benefits and offers. Enrollment may be required for select American Express benefits and offers. Visit americanexpress.com to learn more.

Where is American Express not accepted? ›

Places Where American Express is Not Accepted: Cuba, Sudan, South Sudan, Iran, Syria. Major Retailers That Accept American Express: Amazon, IKEA, Sears, Target, Walmart, Lowe's, Apple, Best Buy, Staples, CVS. Major Retailers That Don't Accept American Express: Costco, small non-chain stores/restaurants.

Why would someone choose American Express? ›

American Express is one of the leading card issuers in the United States. It's known for its top-notch customer service and some of the best rewards available. From ultra-elite business travel cards to everyday rewards, American Express has credit cards that are a good choice for many different types of cardholders.

Why is American Express for the rich? ›

American Express targets these affluent cardholders through a '“spend-centric” model that focuses on generating revenues primarily by driving spending on its cards. That's where rewards come in. In just 2022, Amex spent almost $17 billion providing services and rewards to its card members.

Which one is better Visa or Mastercard? ›

Although Mastercard and Visa cards are accepted almost everywhere in the globe, Visa cards have a few more advantages. Even with a Visa card at the most basic level, you can access advantages like stolen or lost card reporting, urgent card replacement, emergency cash disbursem*nt, roadside dispatch, and zero liability.

Why are banks switching from Visa to Mastercard? ›

If your bank switched a card from Visa to Mastercard, it was likely because they felt the features and benefits of Mastercard were better than those of Visa. For example, the issuer might take into consideration processing fees or network-level benefits like travel insurance or purchase protection.

Why is Amex more expensive than Visa? ›

The reason behind this is simple—American Express charges merchants a higher fee than competitors do. To be clear, all credit card issuers charge merchants fees in order to accept their credit cards, yet some card issuers choose to charge a higher fee than others.

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