International Roaming: Using Your Mobile Phone in Other Countries (2024)

Before traveling abroad, check U.S. Department of State travel advisories.

Planning to take your mobile device along on an international trip? Roaming rules and rates vary from one carrier to the next and can be complex, so take time to understand them before you travel. Advance preparation can prevent disappointments, such as lack of service or unexpectedcharges on your next bill.

Before You Travel

Before You Travel

Before you travel, ask your carrier about:

  • International roaming arrangements with the service providers in the country you are visiting and whether your mobile phone will work there.
    • Mobile telephone networks differ from country to country, and your phone may be incompatible with the networks in the country you are visiting.
    • Your phone might workfor voice calls, but other functions – such as text messaging or sending and receiving data– might not. Check with your mobile service provider to confirm before you depart.
  • Roaming rates for the countries you plan to visit. If you are willing to pay the charges, verify with your carrier that international roaming is activated before you travel.
    • For most U.S. customers, domestic service plans do not cover usage abroad.
    • Rates may be much higher because of additional roaming fees on foreign mobile networks and may vary from country to country and network to network.
    • Higher rates may apply to all of your phone's functions, including voice calls, voice mail, text messages, and internet access.
    • Ask your service provider about all the available options.
  • How you can track your usage so that you stay within your plan and do not incur additional charges while abroad. Due to delays in processing international roaming, charges may not appear on your bill for an additional billing cycle after your return.

Explore Options

Explore Options

Before traveling, consider your available options, including:

  • Unlock your phone so you can use a local SIMcard. If your mobile phone is compatible with the networks in the other country, contact your carrier and ask to have your phone unlocked. Unlocking the phone would enable you to use a SIMcard (a removable card in some mobile handsets containing subscriber data and the phone's number), or an embedded eSIM with a local number in the country you're visiting, effectively turning your handset into a local phone.
    • The unlocking process varies by device and by carrier. Contact your carrier for instructions on how to unlock your device. If your wireless service provider is a signatory to the CTIA Consumer Code for Wireless Service, it is required to comply with the code's standards.
    • You can either purchase a local SIM card in the United States before departing or purchase it from a local mobile provider once you arrive in the country.
    • Find out if your cell phone has an embedded SIM card, or eSIM. If it does, you may be able to select from available service providers for the country you are visiting through a drop-down menu in your phone’s settings, instead of having to swap in a physical SIM card. Check on international fees and prices for service before you commit.
    • Some cell phone models have both SIM and eSIM cards, which can expand your options when traveling. Check your owner's manual or the phone manufacturer’s website to find out about your phone model's capabilities. Check out ourFAQ to learn more about SIM and eSIM.
  • Rent or purchase a handset. You could also rent or purchase a handset for the country you'll be visiting before you leave home or when you reach your destination. Research where you can obtain a prepaid or pay-as-you go handset.
  • Use a calling card. You may save money by purchasing a calling card in the United States or purchasing a card overseas and relying entirely on wireline phones.

Quick Tips

Quick Tips When Traveling

  • Use Wi-Fi hotspots.Using Wi-Fi won't count towardyour data allowance.Wi-Fi abroad may not be free, so determine whether there will be a charge before you begin browsing the web or using your apps.
  • Use calling apps over free Wi-Fi.You may be able to avoid or reduce voice roaming charges if you use mobile calling apps that rely on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and use these apps over free Wi-Fi. Check with the developer of the app to make sure that you will not incur charges for the calls when using free Wi-Fi.
  • Be aware of the security risks when using your phone and/or transmitting personal information over a public wireless network. See our consumer guide: Wireless Connections and Bluetooth Security Tips.
  • Turn off automatic downloads. Some phones and apps will automatically download data while the phone is on and you can incur roaming charges as a result. Check with your provider or your phone's manufacturer to learn how to disable these downloads.
  • Be aware of the emergency calling number in the country you're visiting. If you rely on VoIP services, note they often lack some of the emergency calling features of a regular telephone, so be informed about these differences as well. If you have a local SIM card installed on your mobile phone, you may be able to call the local emergency calling number. For example, in some European Union member countries, your mobile phone must have a SIM card in order to call the 112-emergency number.
  • Call the wireline number. If you have an option of contacting someone in the country you're visiting at either a wireline or mobile number, call the wireline. It's likely to be cheaper.
  • Before you leave the U.S., find out the dialing instructions for the country you plan to visit.When using most mobile phones, you can call the United States or another country while traveling abroad by dialing:
    1. The plus sign +
    2. The country code of the country you are calling
    3. City/area code (if applicable)
    4. The telephone number
  • Understand how to dial local numbers in the country you are visiting.Visit HowtoCallAbroad.com to research whether you need to dial a trunk prefix before an area code when making domestic calls in that country.

Contact Service Providers

Contact Service Providers

This section includes a few selected service providers of several types. It is not meant to be a complete list of all providers. Neither the FCC nor the U.S. Government is endorsing the products or services of any provider by including it on this list.

1Global: https://www.1global.com/global-connectivity

AT&T: 1-800-331-0500 (when calling from overseas: 1-916-843-4685); https://www.att.com/offers/international-plans.html | https://www.att.com/offers/international.html

Skype: https://www.skype.com/en/

T-Mobile: 1-877-453-1304 (when calling from overseas: 1-505-998-3793) https://www.t-mobile.com/travel-abroad-with-simple-global

US Cellular: 1-888-944-9400; https://www.uscellular.com/plans/international

Verizon Wireless: 1-800-922-0204 (or dial *611 from your mobile phone); https://www.verizonwireless.com/solutions-and-services/international/

Printable Version

International Roaming: Using Your Mobile Phone in Other Countries (pdf)

International Roaming: Using Your Mobile Phone in Other Countries (2024)

FAQs

What is international roaming on my phone? ›

Essentially, it enables you to connect to a mobile network in a country other than your own. However, using your regular SIM card while roaming can lead to additional charges, as you're effectively being billed by two mobile network operators – your home network and the one in the country you're visiting.

How do I prepare my device for international roaming? ›

Airplane mode is one of the safest settings you can choose to avoid roaming charges. You can set your phone to airplane mode before arriving at your destination and keep it there while traveling abroad so that your phone doesn't use data.

Will I be charged if I call a roaming number? ›

If you are calling your friend who is on international roaming, then you will be charged as the normal call charges (as if your friend is still at the same home city/ home country). So you will be charged local call rates. Even though the call gets forwarded to the other country, you will not be charged for that.

Should I turn roaming on when international? ›

Also, before you travel internationally, make sure your device's roaming is turned on so your device can connect to cellular networks in your destination country. Before you head out, check out Verizon's International Trip Planner to help you choose which plan is right for you.

How do I know if my phone is roaming? ›

You can usually tell when your phone is roaming, because instead of your usual network listed at the top of your phone, another network partnered with your carrier will be listed in its place.

Should international roaming be on or off? ›

Data Roaming Settings: Always remember to switch off your data roaming when you're not using it. This action can prevent your phone from consuming data in the background, which could lead to unexpected charges. Use Wi-Fi: Whenever possible, utilize free Wi-Fi instead of your mobile data.

How do I prepare my phone for international travel? ›

If you plan to take your cellphone on your next trip abroad, here are tips to avoid racking up exorbitant international roaming charges:
  1. Buy a Local SIM Card. ...
  2. Unlock Your Phone. ...
  3. Buy or Rent a Mobile Phone. ...
  4. Add an International Travel Plan. ...
  5. Use Wi-Fi Only. ...
  6. Use Communication Apps Over Wi-Fi. ...
  7. Turn Off Cellular Data.

Do I get charged for receiving texts while abroad? ›

For SMS, most operators do not charge for receiving an SMS while roaming, in much the same way as there is usually no charge for receiving an SMS at home. How does SMS and data roaming work? SMS and data roaming build upon the same principles used to enable voice roaming.

Is incoming call free in international roaming? ›

12) Will I be charged for incoming messages while on International Roaming? NO. Incoming SMS on International Roaming is not charged. However, incoming calls are chargeable on International Roaming.

Do I get charged if someone calls me from international? ›

If someone calls me while they're outside the US, will I be billed the international rate? No, you aren't billed international rates if you're in the US and you receive a call from someone outside the US.

Will you still receive calls when roaming? ›

Turn off data roaming

Turning off data roaming on your phone prevents it from connecting to other cellular networks. You won't be able to browse the Internet unless you connect to a Wi-Fi network, but you'll still be able to call and text.

Does roaming include calls and texts? ›

This is known as "roaming" or "roam like at home". Your calls (to mobile and fixed phones), text messages (SMS) and data use (web browsing, music and video streaming etc.)

What are the disadvantages of international roaming? ›

International roaming operates globally and often has higher costs due to complex technical requirements and the cost of connecting to many international carriers. On the contrary, domestic Roaming only operates within the country, has lower costs, and is very convenient for short trips or domestic business trips.

Can I put my phone on airplane mode to avoid international charges? ›

It is true that Airplane Mode can help you to avoid international roaming charges. With Airplane Mode turned on, your device will not be able to connect to cellular service, meaning you will definitely not incur any international roaming charges.

Should I keep my roaming on or off? ›

Keep roaming off when you don't need access to maps, email, apps, or messages so you won't be charged. You can switch roaming back on when you need these services. Turn off auto updates. Make sure your apps are only updating while connected to Wi-Fi in order to avoid roaming charges for services that aren't critical.

Do you get charged for international roaming? ›

If you're traveling outside of your network's coverage area, roaming charges can add up quickly. While most major service providers no longer have roaming charges for travel within the U.S., Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, roaming fees still apply when traveling abroad.

What happens if I turn on international roaming? ›

Using roaming in another country means your phone will connect to a local network, allowing you to make calls, send texts, and use data. However, this can result in high charges depending on your carrier's roaming rates.

Should I keep roaming on or off? ›

Don't turn on data roaming unless you absolutely need it.

To avoid roaming charges, keep data roaming off. You can turn it back on if you need to do something important like access a map or make an emergency phone call—just make sure you understand your provider's roaming fees.

Should I activate international roaming? ›

When you're overseas, keep your data roaming setting off most of the time and toggle it on only when you need to make a call or do a quick internet search.

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