Industry Alert – Warning of Fake Buyers in Real Estate Transactions (2024)

The Financial and Consumer Services Commission is warning real estate agents, mortgage brokers and other professionals working in the real estate industry to be aware of ‘fake buyers’. There have recently has been cases of reported fake buyers attempting to get money through a real estate transaction. Although it isn’t always clear exactly how the scam will unfold, in one reported local situation, an agent was targeted by a fake buyer and the fraud was only discovered on the closing date of the sale. This scam resulted in the home owner missing out on legitimate sales opportunities.

The Commission is also aware of an instance where a local mortgage broker was contacted by a real estate salesperson in another jurisdiction regarding a prospective client looking to proceed with a financial application on a residential property outside of New Brunswick. The client was a scam artist looking to wire transfer an amount of money for a deposit. While the situations are not exactly the same, they presented some common red flags.

The red flags that may help identify a fake buyer are:

  • The buyer only makes contact via email and/or text message.
  • The buyer is willing to trust an agent they found on the internet without having a conversation or meeting in person.
  • The storyline follows a similar pattern, such as: the buyer is out of country or away from the area for a period of time. Their story also displays many twists and turns, including: time zone differences, details about travel and/or jet lag, and other complications that pose obstacles to having a conversation over the phone. In some cases, they may even refer you to speak with a third-party on their behalf.
  • The buyer wants to purchase a property sight unseen, sometimes in a community that they know nothing about. The buyer may also omit to ask questions that a typical buyer would ask.
  • He or she may be eager to overshare financial arrangements, or provide official looking documentation, such as forged bank letters.

In all cases, it is important to practice due diligence and ensure you verify the identity of a prospective client. Below are some suggested best practices:

  • Confirm all documentation (ie: driver’s licence, government issued-ID) to ensure identity, especially if you don’t meet the client in person and are dealing exclusively via email or text message.
  • Avoid sending or sharing sensitive information via email.
  • Verify with the bank that the funds have cleared before completing a transaction.
  • Trust your instinct. If something seems off with the client or transaction, practice further due diligence before proceeding.

In February, the Law Society of New Brunswick also posted a fraud alert related to this type of scam.

Be aware that these scams can be extremely convincing, and are becoming more frequent and are constantly evolving. Always report this type of fraudulent activity to the Financial and Consumer Services Commission and the police. Being vigilant, thinking critically and using best practices for knowing your client is the best defense against fraud.

Industry Alert – Warning of Fake Buyers in Real Estate Transactions (2024)

FAQs

Why do I keep getting text messages about buying my house? ›

Potential buyers could be wholesalers shopping for an investment company. Perhaps house flippers looking to improve a property and sell it for a quick profit. Or, an iBuyer — online companies using algorithms to purchase homes and spin them off. The text could also be from a real estate agent.

How do you know if a buyer is scamming you? ›

A legitimate buyer will more than likely ask for additional information about the item for sale, such as the condition of the item. Potential buyers who ask for personal information like your email address or phone number or request the funds quickly are most likely scammers.

How to know if a real estate investor is legit? ›

The following provide tell-tale signs of a typical real estate investment guru scam:
  1. They Always Brag About Themselves. ...
  2. They Claim to Share a “Secret” Method Which Works for Anyone. ...
  3. Pep Talk vs. ...
  4. Their Biography Fails to Emphasize Real Achievements. ...
  5. Avoids Talking about Risks or Failure. ...
  6. Too Good to be True Testimonials.

Why am I getting foreclosure texts? ›

Scammers sometimes target homeowners about HAF programs. If you get an unsolicited offer by phone, in the U.S. mail, through email, or by text message offering mortgage relief or foreclosure rescue services, be wary.

Are text messages binding in real estate? ›

REALTORS® should be aware that negotiations through text and email may bind clients to an agreement. Therefore, great caution should be used when communicating through these means unless the agent has the "express actual authority" to bind their client through such means.

Can realtors send unsolicited text messages? ›

Can realtors send unsolicited text messages? Generally, real estate agents can't send unsolicited text messages, according to U.S. consumer protection laws. You must get your recipients' permission before sending them marketing texts.

What are the red flags of a scammer? ›

Unsolicited offers: Don't respond to unsolicited cold calls, emails, junk mail, late-night commercials or infomercials, or social media posts that are either overly attractive or fear-inducing. These are all common tactics scammers use to entice you to engage.

What are three excuses a scammer uses? ›

Scammers often come up with various reasons, such as emergencies, medical expenses, or travel costs. Never send money to someone you've only met online.

How do you verify a buyer? ›

Verifying buyer information can be done by searching their name, email, phone number, or address on Google or social media platforms. This can help you confirm their identity or spot any red flags.

How to spot a property scammer? ›

How to Spot a Fake Property Rental Listing
  1. ASK COREY. Inquiry about listing. ...
  2. It's Too Good to be True. One of the most common red flags is when a listing seems too good to be true. ...
  3. Lack of Contact Information. ...
  4. Application Before Viewing. ...
  5. Pressure to Act Quickly. ...
  6. Upfront Payments. ...
  7. No In-Person Meeting. ...
  8. Poor Grammar and Spelling.
Jun 5, 2023

How to check if a broker is legit? ›

Visit FINRA BrokerCheck or call FINRA at (800) 289-9999. Or, visit the SEC's Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) website. Also, contact your state securities regulator.

How to check scammer company? ›

Look for specific things on the company's website that may give away whether or not they are truly legitimate.
  1. Check spelling and grammar. ...
  2. Check for a business address and landline number. ...
  3. Check for a Privacy Policy. ...
  4. Check for a company number. ...
  5. Check the WHOIS database.

Why do people keep texting me about buying my house? ›

If you're fielding phone calls, text messages, and postcards from people who want to buy your home — for cash, nonetheless — you're not alone. Investors and buyers on the hunt for real estate deals employ these tactics to find off-market properties.

Why do people keep asking to buy my property? ›

The first reason is real estate investors. They're always looking for new properties to buy, especially in competitive markets where housing is in short supply, like we have right now. They may use a variety of methods to find potential investment properties, including public records, direct mail, and cold calling.

Why do people keep calling me to sell my house? ›

It is not uncommon to receive cold calls with offers to buy your home, especially for those who live in desirable neighborhoods. While some of these calls are legal as they come from established real estate brokers, be aware that some of the calls are coming from fraudsters searching for their next potential victim.

Why do I keep getting unsolicited offers to buy my house? ›

This is especially common in competitive markets where agents may be trying to find off market deals for their clients. However, it's important to be cautious when receiving unsolicited offers to buy your house. Not all of these offers are legitimate, and some scammers may try to take advantage of homeowners.

How do I stop soliciting text messages? ›

Best Practices for Dealing with Spam
  1. Don't Reply To Spam Text Messages. Always ignore instructions to respond to the text message if you don't recognize the sender or number. ...
  2. Block the Sender. One of the easiest ways to stop scammers is to block the number. ...
  3. Forward Texts to 7726. ...
  4. Use Anti-Spam Apps. ...
  5. Protect Your Information.
Oct 3, 2023

How do I stop getting text messages from? ›

How to opt-out of text messages?
  1. Using keywords for opting out. ...
  2. Using unsubscribe links in SMS. ...
  3. Contacting the sender directly. ...
  4. Reporting spam to the carrier. ...
  5. Using third-party spam filter apps. ...
  6. Opting out from notifications and alerts. ...
  7. Customizing app and service settings. ...
  8. Blocking specific numbers.
Sep 21, 2023

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