How to Remove Hard, White Mineral Deposits from Faucets/Showerheads – Plumbing Today (2024)

If your home has hard water, your faucets and showerheads are bound to look like artifacts from the Titanic, and it probably drives you crazy.

Mineral build up isn’t just icky looking, it also slows your water stream.

So, what causes this and how do you get rid of it?

Mineral deposits are caused by “hard water” which is water that has a high amount of dissolved minerals. (Learn how hard water affects our daily lives here)

Looking to get rid of these ugly mineral deposits?

You’re in luck.

Read on for step-by-step instructions on how to remove mineral buildup on faucets and showerheads.
(Tired of fighting against mineral buildup? Want a permanent solution? Check out our advanced water softening and water filtration systems.)

Step 1: Pick your weapon

Acidic liquids are your best friend when it comes to battling mineral deposits. Acid eats away calcium and other minerals that build up on faucets and showerheads.

Below are some acidic household items and cleaners that can be used to remove mineral deposits:

You can remove mineral deposits with these acidic household items and cleaners:

  • Lemon juice
  • White vinegar
  • CLR cleaner
  • Phosphoric acid cleaners
  • Sulfuric acid
  • Muriatic acid (very strong- used only for tough deposits) Mix 1-part muriatic acid with 5 parts water

Note: Make sure you are working in a well ventilated room if you are using a strong acid like muriatic acid.

Step 2: Gather your materials

Before you begin, a few additional materials you want to have on hand include:

  • Gloves (we suggest PVC or neoprene gloves)
  • Protective eyewear
  • Sponge/toothbrush (use non-abrasive scrubbers/sponges)
  • Plastic bag
  • Rubberband
  • Towel/rag
  • Pliers

Step 3: Remove faucet aerator or showerhead

Most DIY sites suggest the plastic-bag-over-the-faucet approach to removing mineral deposits, but this usually only removes buildup on the outside of the faucet.

If you want to clean out the inside of your faucet or showerhead and prevent future clogs, we suggest you also remove the faucet aerator or showerhead from the base and clean these separately.

Learn how to remove both by following these quick directions:

Removing a faucet aerator

The aerator sits on the tip of the faucet head. To remove it, stand over the faucet and grip the aerator (you may need a pair of pliers). Twist counterclockwise (left) until the aerator screws completely off.

Be careful to keep track of gaskets and other components so that you can reattach everything in proper order afterwards.

Removing a showerhead

First, wrap an old towel or rag around your shower fitting to protect the metal. Then use a pair of pliers to grip the connector and twist counterclockwise.

You may be able to do this with your bare hands.

Step 4: Soak pieces in acid

Once you’ve removed your aerator or showerhead, put your protective eyewear on and pour your cleaner of choice into a bowl. Gently place the removed fixtures into the cleaner.

Pay close attention to directions on the label for diluting stronger acids with water and to judge how long you should soak your fixtures.

To clean the rest of your faucet/shower fixture, fill a plastic bag with your cleaner (follow the same diluting and timing rules) and secure it around the fixture with a rubber band.

Note: Strong acids like muriatic acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acids shouldn’t be used on certain surfaces. Read the labels carefully before using.

If the base of your faucet has mineral buildup as well, soak an old towel or rag in vinegar and wrap around the area. Leave on for an hour or two then scrub off the remaining build up.

Step 5: Rinse in running water and scrub

When your aerator or showerhead is done soaking, scrub the surface with your soft cloth, sponge, or toothbrush to remove remaining mineral deposits.

This is an important step because acids can eat away at metals if they’re left on long enough.

Step 6: Reconnect pieces to fixtures

Once your aerator or showerhead is clean, reconnect them (keeping gaskets and other components in proper order) to their fixtures.

Want to prevent mineral deposits altogether?

If you live in Sarasota, Bradenton, Tampa, Naples or the surrounding areas, chances are this isn’t the last time you’ll need to scrub away mineral buildup.

Your best bet is to invest in a long-term solution like a water softening system.

Water softening systems “soften” your home’s water by removing hard, damaging minerals in your water like magnesium and calcium.

Ready to improve the water quality in your Florida home? Contact us to learn more about how our water softening systems prevent mineral deposits and extend the life of your appliances.

Related Reading:

  • Water Softening vs. Reverse Osmosis: What’s the Difference?
  • Can Florida’s Hard Water Damage My Skin?
How to Remove Hard, White Mineral Deposits from Faucets/Showerheads – Plumbing Today (2024)

FAQs

How to Remove Hard, White Mineral Deposits from Faucets/Showerheads – Plumbing Today? ›

The vinegar will help dissolve mineral deposits and prevent clogging so you can enjoy that feel-good water pressure. If you can remove your showerhead, you can soak it in the vinegar solution in a bucket or by plugging and using your bathroom sink in lieu of a bucket.

How do you dissolve hard water deposits in shower head? ›

The vinegar will help dissolve mineral deposits and prevent clogging so you can enjoy that feel-good water pressure. If you can remove your showerhead, you can soak it in the vinegar solution in a bucket or by plugging and using your bathroom sink in lieu of a bucket.

What is the hard white stuff on my shower head? ›

One of the causes of mineral buildup and calcium deposits is hard water. Soap scum and other gunk, like mold and mildew, can further restrict your shower head's water flow. This doesn't mean you have plumbing problems, or that you need to completely replace the clogged shower head (thank goodness).

What is the best way to Decalcify a shower head? ›

Take a plastic bag that is big enough to fit over your showerhead and half fill it with vinegar. Place it over the head until it is completely submerged in the vinegar, using string or an elastic band to tie it in place. Leave for at least 30 minutes, preferably around an hour.

How do you remove calcium deposits from shower pipes? ›

Vinegar and baking soda: This natural and inexpensive solution can help dissolve calcium buildup. Start by pouring a cup of baking soda into the drain, followed by a cup of vinegar. Let the mixture sit for a few hours, then flush it out with hot water. This method can help break down the buildup and improve water flow.

How do you Decalcify a faucet head? ›

Fill a plastic bag with half water and half vinegar, ensuring there is enough liquid to submerge the faucet head. Put the liquid-filled bag over the faucet head and secure it with a rubber band. Let stand for 30 minutes to one hour. For more sensitive fixture finishes, do not surpass 30 minutes.

Does WD-40 remove calcium deposits on faucets? ›

Calcium carbonate is easily broken down by acids. Most big brand descalers are highly acidic with hydrochloric acid being a common ingredient. So without the key ingredient WD-40 is unlikely to be a very effective descaling agent and could in fact cause problems as it will react with and dissolve certain plastics.

How do you dissolve mineral deposits in faucets? ›

You can put vinegar in a spray bottle and use it like you would an all-purpose cleaner, or simply soak a cleaning cloth in vinegar, wrap around your faucet, and allow it to penetrate for several hours before wiping clean. When regular cleaning isn't doing the trick, try soaking your faucets or showerheads overnight.

How to get rid of white residue in shower? ›

You might like to try mixing up equal parts cleaning vinegar and water. Spray this mixture onto the affected tiles, wait 30 minutes and then flush the mixture off with fresh water.

How long should I soak my shower head in vinegar? ›

Soak the shower head in a bowl or bucket filled with vinegar. Leave it overnight unless the fixture is coated in brass, gold, or nickel — in that case, remove it from the vinegar after 30 minutes. If the fixture is made of metal, you can simmer it in a pot of vinegar on the stove for 15 minutes.

How to get hard water off shower head? ›

Submerge the showerhead: Place the showerhead in a bucket, pour heated vinegar over it, and completely submerge it. Then, soak for at least 30 minutes; longer is better.

What dissolves solid calcium? ›

Solid calcium will react and dissolve in water to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. When 0.35 grams of calcium dissolves in 120mL of water, the temperature rises from 22.1 ^(@)C to 29.3^(@)C.

What is the best cleaning agent that can remove calcium deposits? ›

One commonly recommended DIY solution is using a mixture of white vinegar and water. Vinegar contains acetic acid, which helps break down and dissolve calcium deposits.

Does vinegar dissolve hard water deposits? ›

The best way to go about removing hard water stains from faucets and shower heads is to soak them in vinegar, says Alicia Sokolowski, president and co-CEO of AspenClean. Soak a microfiber cloth in white vinegar and wrap it around the faucet or shower head. Let the cloth sit for about one hour.

How do you get calcium off a black shower head? ›

Vinegar is a powerful natural descaling agent that is safe for black shower heads. Fill a plastic bag with vinegar and secure it around the shower head. Leave it on overnight and rinse the shower head thoroughly the next morning. This method not only removes limescale, but also preserves the black finish.

How do you loosen a corroded shower head? ›

If it still doesn't budge, fill up a gallon bag with vinegar, tie it around the showerhead, and leave it soaking overnight. The vinegar will eat away rust and other minerals, making it much easier to remove your showerhead the next morning.

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