How to Play FreeCell Solitaire: 9 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

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Reviewed byAshton Wu

Last Updated: June 18, 2024

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FreeCell Solitaire is considered one of the hardest types of solitaire. The goal of this game is to get all the cards from all four suits (Hearts, Spades, Diamonds, and Clubs) onto your foundation piles, where each can hold only one suit. You must put the cards in ascending order, starting from Aces all the way up through Kings (Ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Jack, Queen and King). These stacks will be built by shuffling cards between the columns of your tableau and four empty spots, or "free cells," which can hold one card each.

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  1. 1

    Shuffle your deck of cards before setting up the game. Use a standard deck of 52 cards.

    • Set aside the two Joker cards, as you'll not need them at all during this game.
  2. 2

    Start placing the cards in eight piles. All of them should be face up (four of the piles will have seven cards and the rest will have six). These columns are called your "tableau".

    • There is no reverse deck like in Klondike Solitaire. All of your cards are on the playing area at all times.

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  3. 3

    Leave room for the four "foundation" piles where you'll end up placing your cards from Aces to Kings. Also leave room for your four "free cells" where you will be able to temporarily store any one card while playing the game.

  4. 4

    Start your foundation piles when you get the chance. Move any Aces when they become available.

    • Your goal will be to build up these foundation piles, one for each suit, from Ace to King, in order.
    • Make sure that you will not need a given card before placing it on the foundation. Once you place a card on a foundation pile, you cannot put it back in your tableau or in your free cells.
  5. 5

    Move cards from one column of the tableau to another, if the opportunity arises. You can do this in order to strategically free up cards that are currently stuck behind others. Unless you have open free cells (see below), move just one card at a time.

    • The cards in the columns must be placed in descending order. They must also alternate between black and red (suits do not matter in the columns). For example, you can place a black 9 on a red 10 or a red Jack on a black Queen.
  6. 6

    Keep an eye open for any empty columns in the tableau. If there are any, then you can move a card to the free space (or potentially a stack of cards, if you have open free cells, according to the rules below).

  7. 7

    Move cards into the free cells strategically, too. Each of the four free cells can hold one card, no more. You can move a card from the tableau to a free cell at any time, and, if the opportunity arises, you can later move it back to the tableau or to the foundation (from which if can’t be moved).

  8. 8

    Move one card at a time, unless you have open free cells. You can normally move a single card at a time between the columns. However, if you want to move a sequence of cards (in descending order), you can move them depending on how many free cells you have:

    • If you have four empty free cells, you can move five cards.
    • If you have three empty free cells, you can move four cards.
    • If you have two empty free cells, you can move three cards.
    • If you have one empty free cell, you can move two cards.
  9. 9

    Keep trying to master the game! You won't always win, because of its difficulty, but you can enjoy the challenge along the way. Build up your foundations any way you can.

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      • Using your free cells will be useful, but can also make the game harder.

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      About This Article

      How to Play FreeCell Solitaire: 9 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (25)

      Reviewed by:

      Ashton Wu

      Game Expert

      This article was reviewed by Ashton Wu. Ashton Wu is a Game Expert at Shelfside. After delving into the Yugioh tournament community while growing up, Ashton launched himself into the board gaming community in 2014 and went into reviewing board games as a career full-time in 2019. His YouTube channel Shelfside has over 35K subscribers and over 4 million views, assisted by written reviews on the Shelfside website and BoardGameGeek.com. He also consults with gaming companies to build high-quality gaming products. Ashton is a tournament commentator, board game playthrough director, and host of the Shelfside Podcast, where he talks about board games with his business partner, Daniel. He received a Bachelor of Arts in Economics at the University of California, Santa Barbara, in addition to the Technology Management Certificate. This article has been viewed 231,178 times.

      82 votes - 76%

      Co-authors: 11

      Updated: June 18, 2024

      Views:231,178

      Categories: Shedding Card Games

      Article SummaryX

      To play FreeCell Solitaire, first deal out all of the cards in a standard deck in 8 columns in front of you, moving from left to right. The 4 columns to the left should each have 7 cards, and the 4 columns on the right should each have 6 cards. Leave room for 4 “foundation piles” and 4 “free cells” above the columns. The goal of the game is to move all of the cards in the columns to the 4 foundation piles. To start a foundation pile, move an open ace from the face-up columns to the pile. A card is open if it’s at the bottom of a column with no other card covering it. To complete a foundation pile, move cards in the same suit as the starting ace onto the pile in ascending order ending with the king. You can also move an open card to a new column as long as the card you place it on top of is one rank higher and an opposite color. For example, you can move an open 4 of diamonds onto an open 5 of clubs in a different column. You can also move open cards to the free cells to access the cards above them in their column. There can only be one card in each free cell at a time. Cards in the free cells can be moved back to the columns or into the foundation piles if the opportunity arises. If you run out of cards in one of the 8 columns, you can move any open card to fill the empty space. Continue moving cards and building up the foundation piles until you’ve completed all 4 piles in ascending order from ace to king.

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      How to Play FreeCell Solitaire: 9 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)
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