How to Pay Yourself as a Sole Proprietor in Canada – Paperless Books (2024)

When working as a sole proprietor, paying yourself from the business can be a challenge. Additionally, many sole proprietors are not confident about the amount of money they should withdraw from business profits to pay themselves. In this blog, you will learn how to pay yourself and manage your business taxes while working as a sole proprietor in Canada.

Table of Contents hide

2) Common Mistakes While Paying Yourself as Sole Proprietor

4) How to Use CRA Payroll Deduction Calculator to Calculate Income Tax as a Sole Proprietor

5) Consider Income You Make Outside the Business

6) Looking to Save on Taxes and Maximize Income?

How To Pay Yourself as a Sole Proprietor in Canada

If you have a business in Canada, there is only one way to pay yourself properly as a sole proprietor. The only way to pay yourself as a sole proprietor is by simply taking money out of the profit that you make from the business.

It is important to note and be aware of the fact that it does not matter how much money you take out from the business to pay yourself. This is because, as a sole proprietor, you are taxed on the profits of the business and not on the money that you take out to pay yourself from the business. For example, if you make a profit of $20,000 from the business and your goal is to take out $10,000 for your pay, you will only be taxed on the total $20,000 profit. The $10,000 can be spend as you wish without any additional tax implications.

Common Mistakes While Paying Yourself as Sole Proprietor

A major mistake that sole proprietors often make is that they register for a payroll account with the CRA to pay themselves. This is a bad idea for sole proprietors because you will be taxed twice on your income. First, CRA will tax you on the salary that you take out to pay yourself and second, you will also be taxed on the profits that you make from your business. It is important to note that as a sole proprietor you and your business are the same entity. Therefore your profits act as your primary means of income and will be taxed.

How to Pay Yourself in Full & Save for Taxes

So, now that you understand the tax implications of being a sole proprietor, let’s talk about some strategies that can be implemented today to ensure that we pay ourselves the maximum amount possible while saving on taxes.

A simple strategy that you can capitalize on today, allowing you to pay yourself fully while also saving appropriately for taxes, is to set aside 25% of your profits to pay your taxes when applicable.

If you wanted to know the specific amount to you needed to save, you can put your profits into CRA’s payroll deduction calculator. The payroll deduction calculator works to provide the exact amount of taxes you are responsible to pay from your business profits.

How to Use CRA Payroll Deduction Calculator to Calculate Income Tax as a Sole Proprietor

The steps needed to use the payroll deduction calculator are actually quite simple. Follow along below:

  1. First, just google CRA’s payroll deduction calculator
  2. Then scroll down and click over to payroll deduction online calculator.
  3. Next scroll down further and click accept.
  4. Following the acceptance you want to select salary.
  5. Next select your province you are in and pay frequency. For example, in our case, we’re in Ontario and for the frequency, we select monthly.
  6. Following this step, we’re going to set the date that we wish to be paid and then click next.
  7. The next step is entering the data on business profits. So, continuing with the current example, let’s say for the month of May you made $20,000 in profit. You would enter this set amount at this step when prompted and click next.
  8. As a sole proprietor, you still must pay CPP, but you do not have to pay EI. However, at this step don’t select EI exemption because in most cases you want to have a cushion for the taxes you want to pay the government. So, the best advice is to leave this section as it is and click calculate.

After calculating the tax on a profit of $10,000 in a month, we can see that the amount of taxes that should be deducted, would be $3,300. Therefore, we should expect to set aside this amount to pay taxes at the end of the year, and keep a profit of $6,700 to pay ourselves at the end of the month.

Consider Income You Make Outside the Business

Now that you have gathered the important and easy-to-follow information on how you can save for taxes and pay yourself utilizing the payroll deductions calculator, it should be mentioned that the money set aside for taxes is only applicable to the profits that you made on the business. If you acquire income outside of the business, which includes employee income, investment income, and/or rental income, then you also have to take into consideration how much tax is being collected on those separate incomes. This is vital to ensure proper tax planning at the end of the year.

Looking to Save on Taxes and Maximize Income?

At it’s core, good tax savings starts with accurate and up to date bookkeeping. If you’re aiming to save on the taxes that you must pay to the government, Paperless Books can help you! At Paperless Books, we can help you budget and find tax deductions that will help you reduce the amount of taxes that you have to pay at the end of each tax year.

If you still have questions and are looking for more information on how to save on taxes, maximize your profits as a sole proprietor, and other helpful tax information for your business then be sure you visit paperlessbooks.ca for a FREE consultation.

Originally posted 2022-11-27 00:33:56.

How to Pay Yourself as a Sole Proprietor in Canada – Paperless Books (2024)

FAQs

How do I pay myself as a sole proprietor in Canada? ›

Owner's Draw: When a business owner withdraws money for personal purposes. Draws can take place on a schedule or as needed. Salary: Each standard pay period, the business owner cuts themselves a paycheque based on the fixed wage or sum of money they have determined for themselves.

How can a sole proprietor pay less taxes in Canada? ›

Here's how in 10 easy steps.
  1. Keep complete business records. ...
  2. File your tax returns on time. ...
  3. Hire a family member. ...
  4. Separate personal expenses from business expenses. ...
  5. Write off losses as tax deductions. ...
  6. Deduct home office expenses. ...
  7. Claim moving costs. ...
  8. Choose the right structure for your business.
May 1, 2024

How do I invoice a sole proprietor in Canada? ›

What Do I Need to Include on a Sole Trader Invoice?
  1. The word 'invoice' on the top of the document.
  2. Date of invoice.
  3. Invoice number.
  4. Your business number (if registered)
  5. Your name (or business name), address and contact information.
  6. The client's name and address.
  7. A description of the goods and services you're charging for.

How do I pay myself from my sole proprietorship? ›

Sole proprietors and partners pay themselves simply by withdrawing cash from the business. Those personal withdrawals are counted as profit and are taxed at the end of the year.

Can I use my personal bank account for sole proprietorship in Canada? ›

If you are self-employed by an unincorporated small business, it's considered a sole proprietorship. Assuming you operate under a business name, you'll need to have a business bank account. However, you can choose to use a business or personal bank account if you operate under your own name.

Can I write off expenses as a sole proprietor Canada? ›

Operating expenses

This includes costs such as payroll, insurance, rent, office supplies, utilities, repairs and maintenance, travel expenses and professional fees. Computers and other larger office items can also be written off, but only as capital expenses.

Can you write off groceries as a business expense in Canada? ›

The maximum amount you can claim for food, beverages and entertainment expenses is 50% of the lesser of the following amounts: the amount you incurred for the expenses. an amount that is reasonable in the circ*mstances.

What expense Cannot be deducted by a sole proprietor? ›

Personal, living, or family expenses are generally not deductible. It's a good idea to keep separate business and personal accounts as this makes it easier to keep records.

How much can a sole proprietor make without paying taxes? ›

Schedule SE for sole proprietors

You generally must pay self-employment taxes if you have a profit of $400 or more as a sole proprietor or other self-employed person.

Do I need a business number as a sole proprietor Canada? ›

Sole proprietorships making more than $30,000 in annual revenue might need to obtain a business number (depending on the industry) with the federal government and be required to pay sales taxes.

What are the rules for invoicing in Canada? ›

When are invoices required? You will need to send an invoice to a customer or client if they have purchased goods or services from you. An invoice states in writing what the client has purchased, the date they purchased it and how much they are being charged for it.

How is the sale of a sole proprietorship taxed in Canada? ›

Asset Sale – Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains tax is the proceeds of your asset sale minus the original cost. You'll pay tax on the capital gain or loss on the assets sold. Here's a quick equation: Sale price — purchase price = net proceeds.

How do I tax myself as a sole proprietor? ›

To file your annual income tax return, you will need to use Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship), to report any income or loss from a business you operated or profession you practiced as a sole proprietor, or gig work performed.

How is the owner of a sole proprietorship paid? ›

Sole proprietors are not employees and, thus, cannot earn a salary. Instead, they receive payment via an owner's draw from their business equity.

What is the best way to pay yourself in a small business? ›

You can pay yourself as a business owner by setting a regular salary or taking owner's draws. Maintain clear financial separation between personal and business accounts, and choose an amount that aligns with your business's financial health.

Is it better to pay yourself a salary or dividends in Canada? ›

It really depends on your unique circ*mstances. If you're planning to apply for a home mortgage or loan, paying yourself a steady salary is the way to go. If you want to keep more cash in your corporation, paying yourself via dividends is the better option.

How do I pay taxes if I am self-employed in Canada? ›

The necessary tax forms for self-employed individuals include Form T2125, T1 General Form, and the GST/HST return. If your self-employment net income for the tax year is more than $3,500, you may have to make contributions to the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) on those earnings.

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