How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget (2024)

Home buying can be an overwhelming experience with so many details to consider. It’s easy to lose sight of what’s important and break your carefully planned budget before you know it.

We’ve put together a list of Home Buying Terms to help you along the way. Follow these steps to know what to look for, do your research, and walk away if you aren’t getting your money’s worth.

The Right Price

Let’s talk budget. NerdWallet recommends to only spend 30% of your monthly income on housing expenses. If you’re renting, calculating your housing expenses is usually quite simple: Rent + Utilities = Housing Expenses

But as a new homeowner, your equation will look more like this: Mortgage Payment + Unexpected Repairs + Utilities + Private Mortgage Insurance + Property Taxes + Homeowners Insurance + Lawn Maintenance = Housing Expenses

Even without crunching the numbers, it’s clear that the sweet freedom of homeownership comes with a lot of responsibility and extra expenses. Make sure you’re aware of the small costs of home buying that can add up and set your budget accordingly. If you base your budget choices on your estimated mortgage payment alone, you’ll almost certainly go over budget in the end.

The Right Location

Say it three times, but don’t forget—the location means more than just a good neighborhood or a short commute. Your home’s location will affect its resale value in a variety of ways. For instance, even if you don’t have children yourself, buying a home in a good school district will make your life easier when it’s time to sell.

Taking walks around the neighborhood at different times of day is a great way to get to know the area. How quiet is it? Do neighbors keep their homes in good repair? Chat with a few residents to hear about experiences living there. Are mosquitos a big problem in the summer? How is the Homeowners Association, (HOA), if there is one?

The Right Size

No one can predict the future, but thinking ahead about your needs might help you avoid outgrowing your home in a few years. If you work from home you may need a separate office space for additional privacy. or want the kids to have a play room. If your family might expand, how many bedrooms will you need if you plan to stay in this house for the next several years.

It’s a common problem for young homebuyers to underestimate how much space their family will need. Even if you don’t need that space in the next year, it may be easier to adjust your home to fit your changing needs.

The Right Age

There are advantages to being the first owner of your new home, but there are also advantages to buying a resale home. Resale homes are often more reasonably priced than new homes. They also have the “lived-in“ factor. If your second-hand home needs some work, this can be to your advantage, too. You can negotiate the sales price based on the renovations needed and then do some of the work yourself. You can also have it done in the style, colors and quality you prefer.

If you decide to buy a resale home, make sure you are not inheriting things like dry rot, structural issues and maintenance that has been delayed. Schedule a home inspection with a professional to ensure you can handle to repairs and maintenance. Repairs and improvements can get expensive, but if you get the home for a reasonable price, chances are that you will be able to sell for a profit. Just make sure that your budget is prepared to handle the expenses along the way.

The Right Lender

While it’s not as exciting as house shopping, lender shopping can make a big difference in your budget. If you sign with the first lender you talk to, you may be spending more on high rates and lender fees than you should. According to Freddie Mac’s research, getting a second quote could save you as much as $1,500 over the life of your loan (or $3,000 if you get five quotes).

Here’s a checklist to help you avoid getting stuck with an expensive lender:

Lender Shopping Checklist

  • Apply and get a pre-approval letter from a lender to get an idea of what you can afford. WeStreet CU doesn’t require an address before you can start the process, but some lenders do.
  • Shop for houses that you like and get a feel for what kind of home your money can buy.
  • Get quotes from around three mortgage lenders that you might want to work with on the same day if possible. The rate may change but this would give you an idea of what they charge in the same market.
  • Look closely at the Loan Estimate Forms you receive from your lenders. Compare the costs of each one as well as the interest rates. This is not a guarantee for that rate but gives you a starter plan.
  • Look into the service backgrounds of your lenders. Are any of them in trouble with the BBB or do they have overwhelmingly negative reviews online?
  • Once you’ve found your dream home and your offer’s been accepted by the seller- you’re ready to begin the actual mortgage application process. If you’ve done your homework well, things should proceed smoothly without any surprises at this point.
  • Don’t rest easy just yet! Be sure to read the fine print on any documents you need to sign. If you find any errors, or something you don’t understand, point it out to your broker/lender.
  • If everything seems to be in order, you’re ready to go ahead with the closing. Here’s wishing you years of happiness in your new home!

This article is for educational purposes only. WeStreet Credit Union makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or specific suitability of any information presented. Information provided should not be relied on or interpreted as legal, tax or financial advice. Nor does the information directly relate to our products and/or services terms and conditions.

How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget (2024)

FAQs

How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget? ›

Down payment assistance

If you're a first-time homebuyer, you may qualify for down payment assistance from grants, loans, or other assistance programs. Look into programs in your area to see what might be available, from grants to forgivable or deferred loans with no interest.

How do people get enough money to buy a house? ›

Down payment assistance

If you're a first-time homebuyer, you may qualify for down payment assistance from grants, loans, or other assistance programs. Look into programs in your area to see what might be available, from grants to forgivable or deferred loans with no interest.

What 3 rules should determine how much you spend on a house? ›

Income: You can use your income as a starting point when calculating how much you want to spend on a house. Debt: Your debt and monthly expenses factor into how much you can spend on bills each month. Cash reserves: You'll need cash on-hand to pay for your down payment and closing costs.

How do you decide your home budget? ›

Let's review the steps to budgeting for a house.
  1. Know Your Gross Monthly Income. ...
  2. Itemize Your Monthly Expenses. ...
  3. Budget For Your Down Payment. ...
  4. Determine How Much House You Can Afford. ...
  5. Factor In Closing Costs. ...
  6. Plan For Home Maintenance.
Apr 15, 2024

What should my budget for a home be? ›

When budgeting for a home, consider following the 28/36 budgeting rule. The 28/36 rule: This rule stipulates that your housing expenses shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross monthly income, and your total debt (including things like credit cards and student loans) should remain below 36% of your gross monthly income.

Can I buy a house if I make 25K a year? ›

I make $25K a year; can I buy a house? Yes, if you make $25K a year, you can likely afford around $580 per month for a monthly mortgage payment. With a 6% fixed rate and a 3% down payment, this could buy you a house worth about $100,000. However, consult a mortgage lender for exact numbers tailored to your situation.

What is a good credit score to buy a house? ›

Generally speaking, you'll likely need a score of at least 620 — what's classified as a “fair” rating — to qualify with most lenders. With a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan, though, you might be able to get approved with a score as low as 500.

What is the 50 30 20 rule house? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is considered being house poor? ›

Share: “House poor” refers to the situation where a homeowner buys a home beyond their means, and their new home becomes more of a financial burden than a positive investment. Struggling to keep up with housing expenses doesn't leave a lot of room for fun or discretionary spending, either.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

The house you can afford on a $70K income will likely be between $290,000 to $310,000. Aside from your gross monthly income, lenders look at your credit report, down payment, monthly debt payments (including car payments and personal loans), and your estimated mortgage rate, among other things.

How do you decide what home you can afford? ›

Your home affordability depends on many factors, such as your income, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, credit score and interest rates at the time. Knowing your mortgage loan amount can help you determine how much you can afford to pay for a house.

What is the rule of thumb for house budget? ›

Housing expenses should not exceed 28 percent of your pre-tax household income. That includes your monthly principal and interest payments, plus additional expenses such as property taxes and insurance. Total debt payments should not exceed 36 percent of your pre-tax income—credit cards, car loans, home debt, etc.

What is a good budget for a household? ›

We recommend the popular 50/30/20 budget to maximize your money. In it, you spend roughly 50% of your after-tax dollars on necessities, including debt minimum payments. No more than 30% goes to wants, and at least 20% goes to savings and additional debt payments beyond minimums.

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year? ›

On a salary of $36,000 per year, you can afford a house priced around $100,000-$110,000 with a monthly payment of just over $1,000. This assumes you have no other debts you're paying off, but also that you haven't been able to save much for a down payment.

How much house for $3,500 a month? ›

A $3,500 per month mortgage in the United States, based on our calculations, will put you in an above-average price range in many cities, or let you at least get a foot in the door in high cost of living areas. That price point is $550,000.

How do I plan a budget for my home? ›

A home budget can be oriented around the 50/30/20 guideline. According to the 50/30/20 budget, 50% of your monthly take-home income is devoted to needs, including minimum payments on debts; 30% to wants; and 20% to savings and debt paydown beyond those debt minimums.

How is anyone supposed to afford to buy a house? ›

The rule of thumb is buyers shouldn't spend more than 28% of their income before taxes on housing. This includes their mortgage principal, interest, property taxes, and home insurance. Using that math, the typical U.S. household could afford a $270,000 home if they put 10% down and had little to no debt.

How to come up with money to buy a house? ›

Programs can help, such as the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which offers mortgage loans through FHA-approved banks.
  1. Look for Down Payment Assistance Programs.
  2. Tap Into Benefits for First-Time Buyers.
  3. Supplement Your Income With a Part-Time Job.
  4. Sell Some of Your Belongings.
  5. Downsize Your Lifestyle.

How much money should you have before buying a house? ›

A good number to shoot for when saving for a house is 25% of the sale price to cover your down payment, closing costs and moving expenses. (This amount is separate from saving up 3–6 months of your typical living expenses in a fully-funded emergency fund—which I recommend you do first, before saving up for a home.)

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