If you’ve been named the executor or administrator of an estate, your foremost task is to gather all documentation for their assets to ensure everything gets transferred, but this is not always an easy task.
You might be wondering how to find all the assets of the deceased to make sure you don’t leave anything behind. Follow these steps to rest easy knowing you have done everything possible to search for the assets of the estate.
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5 steps to find assets and documents for estates
So without further ado, let’s look at how to gather assets for probate. Here are five steps you can take to find the necessary documents and assets associated with the estate:
Go through all hard copy records
Check all mail
Look through online accounts for electronic statements
Obtain last three years tax returns
Search for unclaimed property in any state where the deceased lived or worked
Go through all hard copy records
Most people keep important financial and ownership records filed away in their home. You need to make a point of looking everywhere for them.
What documents to look for:
Wills and trusts
Financial records: statements and bills
Insurance documents: life, medical, property
Tax returns
Rolodex: look for the professional advisors (investment, bankers, attorneys, insurance)
Check all mail
Most people who own financial assets (bank accounts, investments, retirement accounts, etc.) will get monthly or quarterly statements in the mail. Simply gather them up and begin contacting each institution. Ask them to either send funds to the estate account you have created, or to change the name to the estate of the deceased.
Look through online accounts for electronic statements
This is a very important step as many people do not receive paper statements any more and only receive electronic statements.
Additionally, a good look at their computer (assuming you can gain access) will provide you with more accounts. Look through the browser history or if they have a password manager for login info to various institutions.
For more modern planners, you might find that many of their documents, account information, and digital assets are stored online in a digital vault. For more information on digital estate planning measures and how it differs from a traditional plan, click here.
Obtain last three years tax returns
Any asset that provides income, or accounts where investments have been sold will be reported in the tax return.
Search for unclaimed property in any state where the deceased lived or worked
Handling paperwork for estate transfers after a death is never an easy thing to do, but the sooner you get searching for important papers, the sooner you can start the probate process. Need more help? Check out our additional probate document checklist. And when your work as an Executor is done, don’t forget about your own estate planning measures as well!
Here at Trust & Will, we’re here to help you keep things simple. You can create a fully customizable, state-specific Estate Plan from the comfort of your own home in just 20 minutes. Take our free quiz to see where you should get started, or compare our different estate planning options today!
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FAQs
Assets like health or medical savings accounts, life estates, life insurance policies, retirement accounts — including IRAs and 401(k)s — and annuities allow you to name a beneficiary. This means that when you die, those assets will be given directly to the person you appointed without having to go through probate.
How to find all assets of a deceased person? ›
7 Steps to Finding a Deceased Person's Assets
- #1 Search Your Loved One's House. ...
- #2 Look Through Their Computer. ...
- #3 Ask the Decedent's Friends and Family Members. ...
- #4 Contact Financial Institutions. ...
- #5 Talk to Your Loved One's Employer. ...
- #6 Reach Out to the Local Probate Court. ...
- #7 Contact Their Estate Planning Attorney.
How to find out what someone's assets are? ›
Finding all of your loved one's assets
- Where to look for assets. ...
- Start with their desk and computer. ...
- Contact financial institutions. ...
- Contact the person's most recent employer. ...
- Contact local town offices. ...
- Search your loved one's home thoroughly. ...
- Search online databases.
Which of the following assets will avoid probate? ›
Assets like health or medical savings accounts, life estates, life insurance policies, retirement accounts — including IRAs and 401(k)s — and annuities allow you to name a beneficiary. This means that when you die, those assets will be given directly to the person you appointed without having to go through probate.
How do you organize assets for a will? ›
Start by making a list of your assets which can include many different things, from stocks and bonds to real estate, to land you purchased, to vehicles, jewelry and even collections. If necessary, get a valuation to determine a reasonable market value for each special item or keep an estimate with the list.
How do I find all financial accounts for a deceased person? ›
To find lost bank accounts of a deceased, check their personal records for any bank statements or deposit slips that could indicate where they held accounts. You can also contact the banks directly where you believe they may have had accounts.
How do I find out what bank accounts a deceased person has? ›
In some instances, you may not know exactly how many bank accounts the deceased has, or you may be missing key details regarding them. To find these accounts, you can use services such as My Lost Account. However, you may only access this information if you are legally entitled to act on the deceased's behalf.
How to find someone's total assets? ›
The total assets can be found in a financial statement called the balance sheet. In basic accounting, total assets are also equal to total liabilities and total stockholder's equity. The total value of assets is based on the purchase price and not on appraised or market value.
How does a trustee find assets? ›
The trustee might find hidden assets by reviewing your debts, public records, payroll deposits, bank records, and tax returns. It's also common for trustees to investigate asset reports from a former spouse, friend, coworker, or business partner.
Can I do an asset search myself? ›
DIFFERENT TYPES OF ASSETS
Anybody can conduct a search if they have access to public records or a public/private records search engine. Private investigators, lawyers, business consultants, law enforcement, and other professionals can perform an asset search.
A revocable trust allows you to maintain control of your property during your life, and decide how the property is distributed after death, without needing to go through probate court. Your trust can include your home and any other assets you have, making it a comprehensive solution for your entire estate.
What are the disadvantages of the probate process? ›
The Cons of Probate in California
- Time-Consuming Process. Delays in Asset Distribution: Probate can be time-consuming, causing delays in asset distribution, which may not be ideal for heirs in need of quick access to funds. ...
- High Costs and Fees. ...
- Lack of Privacy. ...
- Potential for Family Conflict.
Is clothing considered an asset? ›
An asset is a possession that can be evaluated and assessed a dollar value, a financial value. Assets come in all kinds of forms. Your car, your home, your education, and your clothes are assets. We generally do not think in terms of assets from a personal prospective; but these possessions are nonetheless assets.
How do I make a list of assets? ›
Common things to include in an asset list include:
- Physical assets – including property, vehicles, collectible items of value etc.
- Financial assets – including bank accounts, credit cards, investments, pensions etc.
- Insurance assets – including life, home, health, mortgage etc.
Should bank accounts be included in a will? ›
You'll also want to list various bank accounts: checking, savings and money market accounts are all common types of cash assets that you could list in your Will. *Note that any account you have set up as Payable on Death (POD) or Transfer on Death (TOD) would not need to be included in your Will.
How do you pass assets to heirs before death? ›
One way is to simply give the money or property away to the people you want to receive it. You can also establish a trust, which is a legal document that dictates how and when the money or property will be distributed. Another way is to sign a beneficiary designation form.
How to access bank account of deceased? ›
If you are the executor or administrator of a deceased person's estate and you need to access their bank account, you may need to provide the bank with: The death certificate of the account holder. A copy of the Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration. Your government-issued identification.
How do I find the debt of a deceased person? ›
Step 1: tell creditors the person has died
So, contact the creditors and let them know the person has died. Tell them you're going through the legal process of dealing with the person's estate. Also ask them for a letter or statement showing the outstanding balance on the debt.
What happens when someone dies and has no assets? ›
When an estate doesn't have any assets—or when the estate's assets are positioned to transfer to beneficiaries outside of probate—then probate may not be necessary. In this case, the only notable benefit to completing probate would be to formally close the decedent's estate.
What is considered an asset of a deceased person? ›
An estate asset is property that was owned by the deceased at the time of death. Examples include bank accounts, investments, retirement savings, real estate, artwork, jewellery, a business, a corporation, household furnishings, vehicles, computers, smartphones, and any debts owed to the deceased.