How to file your federal income tax return | USAGov (2024)

Learn the steps to file your federal taxes and how to contact the IRS if you need help.

Steps to file your federal tax return

  1. You will need the forms and receipts that show the money you earned and the tax-deductible expenses you paid. These include:

    • A W-2 form from each employer
    • Other earning and interest statements (1099 and 1099-INT forms)
    • Receipts for charitable donations; mortgage interest; state and local taxes; medical and business expenses; and other tax-deductible expenses if you are itemizing your return
  2. Choose your filing status. Filing status is based on whether you are married. The percentage you pay toward household expenses also affects your filing status.

  3. Decide how you want to file your taxes.

  4. Determine if you are taking the standard deduction or itemizing your return.

  5. If you owe money, learn how to make a tax payment online, including applying for a payment plan. Or find out how to pay taxes by check or money order and where to send it.

  6. Submit your return by the filing deadline.

Check the status of your tax refund.

Contact the IRS for help filing your tax return

For the fastest information, the IRS recommends finding answers to your questions online.

If you cannot find the answer to your question using the IRS website, find out how to callthe IRS or visit a local Taxpayer Assistance Center office in person.

The IRS does not accept tax-related questions by email.

LAST UPDATED: May 17, 2024

Have a question?

Ask a real person any government-related question for free. They will get you the answer or let you know where to find it.

How to file your federal income tax return | USAGov (2024)

FAQs

How do I file my income tax return step by step? ›

How to file ITR online?
  1. Register or Log in to the Income Tax e-filing website. ...
  2. Enter the required details. ...
  3. Select the mode of Filing. ...
  4. Select the status. ...
  5. Select the appropriate ITR form. ...
  6. If you select ITR 1. ...
  7. Summary of tax computation. ...
  8. Proceed to validation.

How much do I need to make to file a federal tax return? ›

If you were under 65 at the end of 2023
If your filing status is:File a tax return if your gross income is:
Single$13,850 or more
Head of household$20,800 or more
Married filing jointly$27,700 or more (both spouses under 65) $29,200 or more (one spouse under 65)
Married filing separately$5 or more
1 more row

What are the 5 steps to filing your tax return? ›

All it takes is some organization and time.
  1. Step 1: Determine if You Need to File. First things first. ...
  2. Step 2: Gather Your Tax Documents. ...
  3. Step 3: Pick a Filing Status. ...
  4. Step 4: Choose Between the Standard Deduction or Itemizing. ...
  5. Step 5: Choose How to File. ...
  6. Step 6: File Your Taxes.
Jan 29, 2024

What are 3 basic ways to file your taxes? ›

There are three main ways to file taxes:
  • Fill out IRS Form 1040 by hand and mail it (not recommended),
  • File taxes online using tax software, or.
  • Hire a human tax preparer to do the work of tax filing.
Apr 19, 2024

What is an easy way to file taxes? ›

Filing online (e-file) is a secure, accurate, fast, and easy option to file your tax return.

What is the basic exemption limit? ›

This is because the basic exemption limit is Rs 2.5 lakh and if you are earning more than that, you must file an ITR.

How much will it cost me to file a federal income tax return? ›

If you're wondering what the average costs for filing common forms are, here's the breakdown: $323 for a Form 1040 with a Schedule A and state return. $220 for a Form 1040 (non-itemized) and state return. $192 for Schedule C (business)

What happens if you don't file your taxes but don't owe anything? ›

There's no penalty for failure to file if you're due a refund. However, you risk losing a refund altogether if you file a return or otherwise claim a refund after the statute of limitations has expired.

Who is exempt from federal income tax? ›

Who Does Not Have to Pay Taxes? You generally don't have to pay taxes if your income is less than the standard deduction or the total of your itemized deductions, if you have a certain number of dependents, if you work abroad and are below the required thresholds, or if you're a qualifying non-profit organization.

Are doing your own taxes hard? ›

Although the United States tax code is a complex one, it's not difficult to do your taxes on your own. That is, as long as you use a quality software solution to guide you through the process. Consider signing up for TurboTax, H&R Block or another leading software solution now to get started.

What documents do I need to file for tax refund? ›

Forms W-2, 1099 or other information returns
  • Form 1099-K for payments from payment cards and online marketplaces.
  • Form 1099-G for government payments such as unemployment benefits.
  • Form 1099-INT from banks and brokers showing interest you received.
  • Form 1099-DIV for dividends and distributions paid to you.

How do I do taxes for the first time? ›

Key Takeaways
  1. Gather all your tax documents before filing.
  2. Decide whether your parents or anyone else can claim you as a dependent.
  3. Consider relevant tax deductions and credits, including education credits like the American Opportunity Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit.
  4. Don't forget about your gig economy income.
Aug 21, 2024

What is the biggest mistake you can make concerning your taxes? ›

A common error is forgetting to put the Social Security number on the return or filling in the wrong number. If you're using tax filing software or a fillable form, it can be easy to mistype your number. Some people also misprint their names when completing their tax returns.

Is TurboTax worth it? ›

TurboTax is generally pricier than everything else out there. Confident filers may not need all the bells and whistles that most TurboTax online products offer, but some people may find the streamlined program and the availability of human help worth the extra cost.

How do I file a 1040 step by step? ›

How To Complete Form 1040
  1. Step 1: Fill In Your Basic Information. The first half of Form 1040 asks some basic questions about your filing status, identification, contact information and dependents. ...
  2. Step 2: Report Your Income. ...
  3. Step 3: Claim Your Deductions. ...
  4. Step 4: Calculate Your Tax. ...
  5. Step 5: Claim Tax Credits.
Feb 2, 2023

What are the steps after submitting tax return? ›

After your return has been accepted, you can check the status of your refund on the IRS Where's My Refund? webpage. The IRS may take up to 72 hours (3 to 4 weeks for a paper-filed return) to provide information for an e-filed return, and the webpage is only updated once per day.

What is the last date for income tax return? ›

What is the due date for filing an income tax return? Usually, the due date to file an income tax return is 31st July for individuals and non-audit cases, and 31st October for audit cases of the relevant assessment year.

How do I get a filed tax return? ›

Online is the fastest and easiest way to get your transcript. All transcript types are also available by mail by submitting Form 4506-T, Request for Transcript of Tax Return. Additionally, Form 4506-T-EZ, Short Form Request for Individual Tax Return Transcript can be used to request just a tax return transcript.

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