How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (2024)

A USB-C hub, docking station or adapter is the solution to the problem of how to connect multiple essential or “nice-to-have" devices to your laptop through one cable when you don’t have enough or the right types of ports.

The answer is they’re lifesavers if you are:

  • An employee sharing a workspace with other team members.
  • A teacher who needs to share data, video and notes with their students on a big screen.
  • A photographer or videographer on a shoot.
  • A sales rep about to give a digital presentation.

This article will help you understand the importance of having the correct hardware to support your device usage at home and on the go. These days, we're using more devices than ever, and it’s not always obvious which accessories are necessary to support them. Below we explore the key benefits of and differences between USB-C hubs, docks and adapters to help you find the one that’s right for you.

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (1) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (2)

USB-C Hub Features & Benefits

Today’s sleeker, more portable laptops may be easier to carry, but they have fewer ports. A USB-C hub expands the number of ports available to connect your devices and peripherals, and options range from hubs that add USB-A ports to multiport USB-C hubs with Gigabit Ethernet, HDMI, or SD connections.

USB-C multiport hubs are usually easier to use on the go than a full-sized docking station, but they aren’t just designed for work or play away from your desk. USB-C hubs are a cost-effective and space-saving solution for adding ports to your laptop, PC, or gaming system, so you can connect those extra monitors or other devices or peripherals you’d love to use.

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USB-C Dock Features & Benefits

A docking station allows employees in the office, remote workers, freelancers – anyone who needs a powerful, fully functional, stationary workstation – to create one. By connecting a laptop to a USB-C docking station with ports that support external hard drives, microphones, keyboard, multiple monitors, and SD card readers, you can connect everything you need. Docking station options include models with a power passthrough feature that also includes a power supply unit (PSU) that charges your laptop while connected, so you don’t have to carry your laptop’s PSU around. You can also select a mountable dock that reserves desk space and improves security.

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USB-C Adapter Features & Benefits

Newer laptops have fewer ports, limiting your ability to connect older devices, like projectors, displays, or USB sticks. A portable USB-C adapter provides you with additional ports, bridging the gap between older and newer technology. It also enables simplicity, port expansions, and increased productivity.

Options include USB-C adapters that provide you with a secure, wired internet connection and adapters with powered USB-C ports, so you don’t have to worry about finding a separate power source to keep connected devices charged.

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What is the difference between a USB-C hub, docking station and an adapter?

All three tools solve similar problems, but they each have their own unique features:

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (7) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (8)

USB-C Hub

  • Small form factor, portable
  • Plug and play
  • Choose the port types you need
  • Affordable option for port expansion, basic workstations, and work on the go

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (9) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (10)

USB-C Docking Station

  • Designed for the stationary desktop
  • More capabilities than a hub
  • Greater variety of ports and form factors
  • Multiple technologies, including Thunderbolt and DisplayLink
  • Some models include pass-through charging

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (11) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (12)

USB-C Adapter

Fills the technology gap between old and new devices Examples:

  • USB-C to USB adapter
  • USB-C to HDMI adapter
  • USB-C to Ethernet adapter
  • USB-C to multi-port adapters
  • And more

Although some people use the terms “USB-C hubs,” and “USB-C adapters” interchangeably, you can see that they’re quite different, with hubs traditionally offering more port options and features.

When do I need to buy a USB-C hub, docking station, or an adapter?

When your productivity is limited by the ports your laptop offers, or if you’re looking for solutions to equip a remote workforce, a USB-C hub or multi-port adapter is the ideal choice to connect more devices quickly and conveniently.

USB-C Hubs

USB-C Adapters

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (13) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (14)

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (15) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (16)

If you're looking to create a stationary desktop workstation, a dock can provide your laptop with multiple ports such as HDMI/Display/Port/VGA input, Gigabit Ethernet, SD card reader, and more USB ports, all while powering the laptop through a single cable. You can connect more devices without the clutter. Docks also offer the flexibility needed to support hot desking, which helps companies save in the long run by investing in fewer workstations.

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How do I choose the right USB-C hub, dock, or adapter?

Whether you are leaning toward the portable, plug-and-play convenience of a USB Type C hub, the versatility of a USB-C dock for your workstation, or an USB-C adapter to connect legacy devices to new laptops, there are two questions you need to answer first:

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (17) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (18)

1What am I connecting?

Consider all of the devices – keyboard, mouse, microSD storage, external hard drive, USB-A devices, and more – that you need to connect now or may use in the future. Do you need a USB-C headphone adapter, USB-C to lighting adapter, or USB-C multiport adapter? Will you need a wired network connection via a Gigabit Ethernet port? Choose the option with the right type of port for each connection you need.

2Do I need a power source?

Do you need to power the devices that you plug in through the hub, docking station or adapter – or do you plan to charge your smartphone or additional devices with a fast-charge USB-A port -BC1.2? This will determine whether you need power passthrough.

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (19) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (20)

Pro tip:

USB-C hubs and adapters that support power passthrough provide the convenience of charging the devices you plug into them. You don’t have to carry a power adapter with your laptop or choose between using and charging the device – just plug it in and work worry-free.

Some docking stations also come with their own power adapters. That means you don’t have to plug your laptop into an outlet to keep it charged when it’s connected to the docking station if there is sufficient wattage for all of your devices.

It’s smart to estimate your power needs and invest in a tool that can power your laptop.

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (21) How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (22)

1Displays:

Determine how many displays you will use and whether they require HDMI, Display Port or VGA connections. You also need to consider the hub, dock, or adapter’s compatibility with your display, i.e., 4K UHD-, 1080p Full HD- or 8K-ready

2Hardware compatibility:

Research whether your laptop’s main port connector is Thunderbolt or USB-C. Additionally, consider your device’s operating system (OS) – For example, M1 MacBooks (2020) may require a specific hub, dock, or adapter if you’re looking to achieve dual displays (SKU: INC002) compared to a Windows laptop or Chromebook. You also need to investigate what your laptop’s USB-C port can support to determine whether you need an adapter or a DisplayLink dock.

3Speed:

Ensure your USB-C hub for your laptop won’t slow you down. Make sure it delivers the data transfer speed and refresh rates you need.

4Size:

Depending on how you will use the hub, docking station, or adapter – whether a dedicated workstation or on the go – consider its size and weight in your decision.

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (23)

Why Belkin?

Belkin products undergo rigorous testing for quality and safety, and most of our products are certified by industry connection standards to guarantee performance. We also offer a two-year warranty for all our docking stations, hubs, and adapters.

Our 35+ years of established industry leadership, great industry partnerships, and people-inspired products make Belkin products the smart choice for keeping you connected to the devices and peripherals you need, wherever and however you work.

How to Choose a USB-C Hub, Docking Station, or Adapter | Belkin US (2024)

FAQs

Do I need a docking station or USB hub? ›

So if you're someone who requires a multiple-monitor setup, transfers large files regularly, and spends most of your time working at a desk, then a docking station is probably the best choice for you. USB-C hubs can mirror or expand your display to up to 2 monitors at the same time.

What is the difference between a docking station and an adapter? ›

Docking stations require external power, have multiple ports for connecting your peripherals such as a mouse, keyboard and one or more monitors. In addition, docking stations are always equipped with a network connection. This makes them larger than USB hubs and multiport adapters.

What is the difference between a USB-C hub and a USB-C docking station? ›

If you're looking for a simple, affordable solution to provide more USB ports without any extra frills, a USB-C hub is the way to go. However, if you need powerful charging capabilities, smart features, or a centralized hub for managing multiple devices, a USB-C dock is the better choice.

What is the difference between a hub and a dockstation? ›

docking station also usually limit the transfer speeds with the more portable options. Most USB hubs will provide you with a transfer speed of up to 5 Gbps, but it can be lower in some cases. Docking stations are more powerful and sometimes provide a speed of up to 10 Gbps.

What are the disadvantages of a USB hub? ›

And it is worth noting that connecting too many devices to your computer through a single hub might impact the performance and data transfer speeds of these devices and drains the power of your laptop. Especially if several high-bandwidth devices are connected at the same time.

Why would you need a USB-C adapter? ›

When it comes to true specifications, USB-C simply has better data transfer rates, symmetry in its connection to help avoid frustration and broken connections, and the ability to charge large electronics.

Why would I want a docking station? ›

The short answer: a docking station is a piece of hardware that adds functionality to your computer (usually a laptop) by adding more ports. In addition to giving you room to plug in peripherals like SSDs and keyboards, they are most commonly used to add more screens to your setup.

Will any USB-C work with docking station? ›

As long as your device has either a Thunderbolt 3, Thunderbolt 4 or USB Type C with power delivery and DisplayPort Alternate Mode, it will be compatible with a USB-C Laptop Docking Station.

Why are some USB-C docks so expensive? ›

Why are USB-C docking stations so expensive? - Quora. Expensive hubs/docks can handle more and handle it much faster. It's not just that expensive docking stations and USB hubs are going to have more connections, but they're most likely going to be better, too.

Do all laptops work with docking stations? ›

Most modern laptops will work with almost any type of dock, but some may require special adapters or cables for compatibility with specific models or brands.

How do I know what docking station to buy? ›

How to Choose a Docking Station?
  1. Compatibility. Not all laptops are compatible with a docking station because of the ports. ...
  2. Video and Audio Output. Checking the supported qualities of the video output ports will do you good if you will buy a docking station. ...
  3. Number of Ports. ...
  4. Ease of Use. ...
  5. Design.
Apr 5, 2023

How do you know if A docking station is compatible? ›

The laptop must have either a Thunderbolt 3 or 4 port (which can supply up to 100 watts for PCs, or 85 watts for MacBooks), USB4, or a USB Type-C port that explicitly supports Power Delivery (PD) over the port you want to use for the connection to the dock.

Do I need A Thunderbolt or USB-C dock? ›

In the end, it depends on what type of device you are using and what types of tasks you will be completing. Thunderbolt is ideal for those who need to transfer large files quickly while USB C is better suited for those who want a more universally compatible option.

Is it necessary to have a docking station? ›

Whether you're a professional graphic designer who needs multiple high-resolution displays, a data analyst requiring fast internet and access to several external hard drives, or just someone looking to create a more ergonomic and efficient workspace, a docking station is probably your best option.

Why would you need a USB hub? ›

A USB port hub is a device that allows you to expand the number of available USB ports on your computer. If you find yourself running out of USB ports for your various devices like external hard drives, printers, or USB sticks, a hub comes to the rescue.

Do you need a docking station for dual monitors? ›

Portable laptop docking stations play a crucial role for people that need dual or triple-screen setups. If you require an additional monitor to get the most out of your laptop, a docking station is your best option and will enable your multi-display PC setup.

What is the difference between a USB port and hub? ›

A USB hub is like an extension lead for USB devices. It plugs into your computer and lets you connect more devices than your existing USB ports allow. Some USB hubs are powered, others are unpowered.

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