How to check if someone is really registered as a sole trader in the UK (2024)

In the ever-evolving landscape of business, the importance of transparency and trust cannot be overstated, especially when it comes to partnerships or transactions with sole traders.

When working with a sole trader you might find yourself asking: "How can I verify if an individual is genuinely registered as a sole trader with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC)?" This guide aims to demystify this process, offering you clear and practical steps to ensure you're dealing with a legitimate business entity.

Understanding sole trader status

Firstly, let's clarify what being a sole trader entails. In the UK, a sole trader is someone who runs their own business as an individual. They are self-employed and are solely responsible for the business. Sole traders must register with HMRC for tax purposes. However, unlike companies, their business details are not publicly available on a central register like Companies House.

Why verify a sole trader's HMRC registration?

Verifying a sole trader’s HMRC registration is vital for several reasons. It assures that the individual is compliant with tax obligations – an indicator of their professionalism and legitimacy. This is particularly crucial if you're considering a significant business transaction or partnership.

Here are four steps you should take to verify someone's sole trader status.

See Also
TAA UK

Step 1: Direct Inquiry​

Your first step should be to ask the individual for proof of their HMRC registration. This could be in the form of their Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) number, a document of their tax returns, or any official correspondence from HMRC. A genuine sole trader should have no issue providing such evidence.

Step 2: Professional Verification​

If you require further confirmation or if the individual is unable to provide satisfactory proof, you may consider using professional verification services such as a business search using services such as CoCredo. Accountants and legal professionals often have the expertise and resources to conduct more thorough checks. They might not be able to access HMRC records directly due to confidentiality, but they can guide you on other ways to verify the trader's legitimacy.

Step 3: Indirect Checks​

There are also indirect ways to gauge a sole trader's business legitimacy:

1. References and Reviews: Ask for references from other clients or businesses they have worked with. Additionally, online reviews and feedback on platforms like Trustpilot or Google Reviews can provide insights into their business practices.

2. Professional Associations and Certifications: Many sole traders belong to professional bodies or have certifications relevant to their trade. Membership in such organisations often requires proof of business legitimacy, including HMRC registration.

3. Insurance: Inquire about their business insurance. Services like our sister site Smart Business working in partnership with Simply Business, offer policies tailored for sole traders and obtaining such insurance often requires proof of legitimate business operations.

Step 4: Observational Diligence​

Pay attention to the trader's business conduct. Does their invoicing and paperwork seem professional and in order? Are they transparent about their business dealings? Such observations, while not foolproof, can provide additional clues about their legitimacy.

While there's no public register for sole traders like there is for limited companies, the steps outlined above provide a robust framework for verifying a sole trader's HMRC registration. Remember, exercising due diligence is key to safeguarding your business interests.

For more questions, consider joining UK Business Forums (UKBF). It's a treasure trove of experience and knowledge, where you can seek advice from seasoned business professionals and perhaps even find recommendations for reliable verification services.

Starting a business or engaging with new business partners can be an exhilarating journey. With the right tools and knowledge, you can navigate this journey with confidence, ensuring your business collaborations are as secure and legitimate as they are fruitful.

How to check if someone is really registered as a sole trader in the UK (2024)
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