How to check if forex broker is legit in 5 steps:
✔️ Check your broker's regulatory info;
✔️ Check regulator’s website database and quality;
✔️ Check if the broker guarantees high immediate profits;
✔️ Find out if the broker is responding to requests;
✔️ Read the clients’ reviews.
Choosing a reputable and legitimate forex broker is crucial for traders who want to participate in the global foreign exchange market safely and legally. However, with the ability to trade currencies coming online, more scam operations have also appeared looking to take advantage of unwary investors.
This article provides a five-step process any trader can follow to properly vet a potential forex broker and avoid the pitfalls of illegitimate schemes. Key areas of focus include validating a broker's regulatory registration status, examining the quality of their website and disclosures, identifying unrealistic return promises, assessing customer service responsiveness, and reviewing independent client feedback. Following these basic checks on oversight, transparency and trader treatment enables one to confidently distinguish between brokers there to reliably facilitate trading versus those only there to steal funds.
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Is Forex Legit?
Yes, forex is a legitimate business and investment model. However, just as with any commercial activity, it does have its fair share of scammers.
How Does Forex Brokers Work
Forex brokers are platforms that allow people to safely trade in currencies by facilitating trades, depositing funds, and withdrawing profits.
Where Forex Brokerage is Not Allowed?
✔️ Forex brokerage is illegal in the following countries:
✔️ Belgium
✔️ India
✔️ North Korea
✔️ Malaysia
✔️ France
✔️ Bosnia Herzegovina
✔️ Israel
✔️ Countries with strict Sharia laws such as Pakistan
How to Check If a Forex Broker is Legit in 5 Steps
Forex brokerage has existed for several decades now, giving scammers adequate time to hone their schemes. There are three major types of forex broker schemes that are commonly used:
Fly-By-Night Brokers
In this method, a person or group of people create a low-quality site that urges people to invest with them. They collect several thousand dollars worth of deposits, then disappear into thin air. They have also been reported to claim false bankruptcy before vanishing.
Forex Bucket Shops
Forex bucket shops are a more refined type of scam, meaning unsuspecting investors have more to lose, while scammers have more to gain. It is also harder to spot. The main reason is that scammers create a full-fledged platform almost perfectly mimicking the appearance and functionality of an established broker. The trader does not play the world interbank market but with other fake traders registered exclusively on the fraudulent bucket shop site.
Pyramid Schemes
Pyramid schemes are among the most prevalent scams in the world. In the forex market, you find companies positioning themselves as brokers, only to collect deposits from unsuspecting people. In this type of scam, the company does not even need to fake interbank market activity. Instead, it relies on its established reputation in conducting businesses of other kinds.
5 indicators of a forex broker scam
Let’s look at 5 indicators of a forex broker scam that will help you identify these common scam techniques:
1. Check your Broker's Regulatory Info
The first, most reliable, and important thing to look out for is regulation. A regulated broker is registered and regulated by an international, or regional regulatory body. There is no single regulatory body for all forex trading around the globe. Instead, governments and regional groups come together to form these bodies to protect traders’ interests.
In the US, the regulatory bodies you should trust are:
National Futures Association (NFA)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Commodities and Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)
Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC)
Chicago Board of Trade (CBT)
Simply checking this out will save you a lot of time and money! Regulation is also the most difficult to fake, although you must never underestimate a determined scammer.
To confirm a broker’s regulation, check if the broker is registered under any of these bodies by visiting their sites, especially FINRA. Visit FINRABrokerCheck or call them at (800) 289-9999 to confirm whether a broker is registered with them.
Any registered broker should also display their BSE, NSE, or SEBI registration ID on their websites. If no such ID is displayed, they are suspect. However, these numbers can also be faked. Confirm registration IDs by visiting one of the sites and verifying it. The bottom line is, that any broker you deal with must have some kind of legitimate connection to a regional regulatory body. Also learn about Broker Identification Numbers, including CRD and UID, and their importance in financial regulation.
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2. Check Regulator’s Website Database and Quality
Another indicator of suspicious behavior is a shady website. No forex broker cannot afford a high-quality site with all the relevant information required. Let’s see what exactly you should look for.
As discussed in the previous point, you need to confirm that the site is registered. Some fraudulent sites can mimic existing, legitimate brokers.
Secondly, do they offer you all the necessary information? A trustworthy site should have information on:
Which regulatory body is it affiliated with? The registration ID should be displayed.
Disclosure of risks. There should not be any false promises or false marketing. All risks should be explicitly stated on the site.
Legal information. The site should disclose all tax policies, trading rules, and other compliance measures traders should follow, in addition to how the broker complies with these requirements.
Background information. Who have they worked with prior? Many established brokers work with major, well-known companies. They also have a track record that goes back at least 5 years. Search for any official profit and loss statements.
Contact information. A legitimate broker has their address and contact information listed on their website. It is not normal for these details to be missing.
The site should also have high-quality articles that are well-written and of appropriate length. They should also have additional content articles, not just a landing page.
3. The Broker Guarantees High Immediate Returns
Now that we know what should be on a legitimate site, what shouldn’t be?
The first sign of a scam is when a broker guarantees you immediate high returns. Forex is not a get-rich-quick kind of business, not even for professionals. No broker on the planet can ever guarantee you such returns.
They use this technique to get rookie traders or people who need money and are struggling to find any. It is one of the most insidious scams out there because it capitalizes on real needs.
Another thing is unsolicited marketing. This may not necessarily be on the site itself, but as a result of cookie information from other forex sites, you visited. Any broker that suddenly pops up like this and relentlessly requests you to join their platform is suspicious. It is even worse if they ask you for personal information while limiting information about themselves. Legitimate brokers only request personal information when you are opening an account with them.
4. The Broker Does Not Respond to Queries
Never excuse poor response to queries as slow customer service; it’s often a sign of a fraudulent broker.
Any authentic broker always has a responsive customer service team. Many often go the extra mile and utilize AI bots to respond as fast as possible to queries. They also have an efficient helpline.
Scammers do not want to invest in customer service because many will disappear in a few days, or are trying to keep their illegal activities as secretive as possible. They do not need people asking questions.
5. Read the Clients’ Reviews
As with any business, one of the best ways of gauging quality is by looking at customer reviews.
Do not rely on reviews you find on brokers’ sites, however. Instead, look up reviews from respected forex forums and websites. You will find legitimate reviews about registered companies and even blacklists of known scammers.
Example of Fully Legit Forex Broker
So how would it look when we evaluate a broker against all of these criteria? Let’s look at eToro, a leader in legitimacy ratings and a trusted broker all around the world:
1. Verified Regulatory Info
Verified Regulatory Info
2. Appropriate Website Database and Quality
Appropriate Website Database and Quality
3. Realistic Expectations
In this image, you can see the disclaimer at the very top of the site.
Realistic Expectations
4. Quick Response to Queries
eToro has a functional and easy-to-access customer service page.
Customer service page
5. Positive Client Reviews
eToro has a positive review from the leading forex traders forum, Traders Union.
Client Reviews
Example of Scam Forex Broker
There are an endless number of forex broker scammers, but once identified, they often change sites. Check out our rating of scam brokers. Use the information provided here to identify any suspicious brokers as well.
Summary
The majority of people do not have the luxury of losing their investments. Even if you have enough to bounce back in a matter of days, or not be impacted at all, nobody deserves to have their money scammed from them. However, eliminating scammers from the forex trading scene is close to impossible. When one is shut down, hundreds of others will be opened up.
Therefore, the best solution is to know what a scam looks like and protect yourself from these painful losses. Stick to established forex brokers. Do not fall into the temptation of making quick, massive profits: there is never such a guarantee in forex trading.
Finally, any broker that is worth their salt will always invest in a decent, informative site and responsive customer service. Trading is a great business, but it takes patience, skill, and often a lot of money to take off. Do not allow your hard work to be stolen from you.
