How to Build a Starter Emergency Fund – First Hustle Then Brunch™ (2024)

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A recent study found that61% of Americans do not have enough savingsto cover a $1,000 emergency.

Building an emergency fund is one of the most important things you can do to secure your financial future! It may sound counter-intuitive to save money before paying off debt, but you need something (besides credit) to fall back on if unexpected expenses come up. In the past, I used my credit cards for “emergencies,” but that just added to my debt, making things even worse.

Tonya Rapleyfrom My Fab Finance once said, “Your emergency FUND is not for emergency FUN!”

You must commit to not touching your emergency fund. To do this, you need to understand what counts as an actual emergency.

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What is an emergency?

You lose your job, or your boss cuts your hours.

A family member (including pets) has a medical emergency.

Your car breaks down and needs repair so that you can get to work.

What is NOT an emergency?

There’s a semi-annual sale at your favorite store.

Your friends are planning a weekend trip, but you don’t get paid for another week.

Your property tax is due soon, and you forgot about it.

Emergencies are things you truly could not have planned for or predicted. You can budget for the items on the right.

How to Build a Starter Emergency Fund

Open a new savings account – I highly recommend using a free, no-fee Ally online savings account, which offers better interest rates than most brick-and-mortar banks (currently 1.45%!!). Using an online savings account also makes it a bit more inconvenient for you to access it. When you can transfer money from your savings to your checking account instantly, you’re more likely to spend your savings on non-emergencies.

However, when it takes 2-3 days to complete a transfer, that makes you think about whether or not there is an actual emergency. Since putting my money in an Ally online savings account, I’ve almost forgotten it’s there, which is great for maintaining my emergency fund! Out of sight, out of mind. Do some research to determine which savings account is best for you!

Automate your savings – In The Automatic Millionaire, David Bach explains how paying yourself first leads to financial security. Determine how much you need to save each week or pay period, and schedule auto-debits to your new savings account. What you don’t see, you can’t miss!

Reduce expenses or increase your income– Trust me, I understand if your budget is a little tight. Squeezing out extra cash for a savings account will be much easier if you can reduce your expenses. After creating a budget, figure out what areas you can cut back on. For example, eat out one less time each week or cut the cable cord and use a streaming service. Once you’ve exhausted all those options, it’s time to increase your income. Try one of these side hustlesor get a second job.

Use cash– Commit to using cash-only from now on (or at least while building your emergency fund). I still use a travel rewards credit card for almost all of my purchases. However, I pay it back each week. Do what works best for you, as long as you don’t create more debt! Find acash envelope systemthat works best for you.

What Do I Do After I Save $1,000?

Congratulations! Now you can get “gazelle intense” with paying off your debt. If you are debt-free, it’s time to increase your savings goals. Financial experts recommend saving 3-6 months of yourexpenses (not income).

How do you eat an elephant? One bite at a time. Split your goals into smaller chunks to make them more manageable. You’ll be impressed by how quickly you can achieve them.

What If I Have An Emergency?

Life happens – that’s why we prepare for unexpected expenses! If you need to dip into your emergency fund, don’t panic. Stop paying extra towards your debt or saving for big purchases and focus on rebuilding your emergency fund using the steps above. Once you’ve replenished your emergency fund, you can resume paying off debt aggressively or saving for a home, etc.

Do you have an emergency fund? What are some things you’ve done to build your emergency fund?

How to Build a Starter Emergency Fund – First Hustle Then Brunch™ (2)
How to Build a Starter Emergency Fund – First Hustle Then Brunch™ (3)

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How to Build a Starter Emergency Fund – First Hustle Then Brunch™ (2024)

FAQs

How much money should I save in a beginner emergency savings fund? ›

Key takeaways. Start by saving $1,000, then aim to save 3 to 6 months' worth of essential expenses by funding your emergency savings, as you would for a bill. Try to save in an account that pays some interest but preserves liquidity.

Is a $1000 emergency fund enough? ›

If you have any debt other than a mortgage, then you just need a $1,000 emergency fund—aka a starter emergency fund. We call this Baby Step 1. It's the first piece of your money journey, so don't skip over it. That starter emergency fund sets you up to begin paying off your debt—that's Baby Step 2.

How to quickly build an emergency fund? ›

7 easy steps to get your emergency fund started
  1. Make a budget and see where you can start saving more money. ...
  2. Determine your emergency fund goal. ...
  3. Set up a direct deposit. ...
  4. Gradually increase your savings. ...
  5. Save unexpected income. ...
  6. Keep saving after reaching your goal. ...
  7. Use a bank account bonus to jumpstart your savings.
Feb 29, 2024

What is the first step to building an emergency fund is to save? ›

One of the best ways to start building your emergency fund is to set a small goal and work your way up. Start by saving your first $1,000. This may seem like a daunting task, but it is doable if you are disciplined and stay focused.

What is the 50/30/20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Where is the best place to put cash right now? ›

CDs, high-yield savings accounts, and money market funds are the best places to keep your cash when it comes to interest rates. Treasury bills currently offer attractive yields at the lowest risk.

What percentage of Americans have $0 in savings? ›

27% of U.S. adults have no emergency savings, as of May 2024 polling — the highest percentage since 2020. People are working hard on their finances.

How much does Dave Ramsey recommend for an emergency fund? ›

How Much You Should Have in Your Emergency Savings. Here's a Dave Ramsey principle we agree with: If you make less than $20,000 per year, aim to have at least $500 in emergency savings. If you make more than $20,000, then aim for at least $1,000.

How many Americans can't afford an emergency? ›

Many, it turns out, are not. A new Empower study reveals more than 1 in 5 (21%) Americans have no emergency savings — money set aside for unexpected financial events such as job loss, home and car repairs, and medical bills. Nearly 2 in 5 (37%) couldn't afford an emergency expense over $400.

What is a good way to start paying yourself first? ›

You can start by moving money into a savings account regularly with each paycheck.
  1. Ask your employer to split your direct deposit. ...
  2. Another savings strategy is to set up an automatic transferFootnote 2 2 for each payday, ...
  3. How to set up automatic transfers. ...
  4. Establish a dedicated savings account.

Which expense should not be considered when making an emergency fund? ›

Ideally, expenses such as taxes and home repairs shouldn't come out of your emergency fund. You should set up a budget that has room for costs you can foresee. However, using your emergency fund is a better alternative in these scenarios than taking on debt.

How do I get an immediate fund? ›

When unexpected financial needs arise, you can use these 8 practical ways to get emergency money quickly.
  1. Personal Loan. ...
  2. Emergency Fund. ...
  3. Borrow from Family or Friends. ...
  4. Sell Unnecessary Items. ...
  5. EPF Advance. ...
  6. Loan Against Property. ...
  7. Cash Advance on Credit Card. ...
  8. Short-Term Loan.
Dec 6, 2023

What is the only place you should keep your emergency fund? ›

Bank or credit union account — If you have an account with a bank or credit union—generally considered one of the safest places to put your money—it might make sense to have a dedicated account where you can keep and maintain these funds.

What is the best account for an emergency fund? ›

The best accounts for emergency funds are high-yield savings accounts or money market accounts that offer high interest rates and no maintenance or minimum balance fees. Since they have competitive rates and low fees, online banks can be a good choice for your emergency fund.

What are three things you should use an emergency fund for? ›

What should you use your emergency fund for?
  • Job loss. One of the biggest financial emergencies is job loss. ...
  • Income reduction. Even if you don't lose your job, you might see your hours or salary cut. ...
  • Medical bills. Paying medical bills is a huge source of stress and financial distress. ...
  • Emergency repairs.
Feb 29, 2024

Is $5000 enough for an emergency fund? ›

Saving $5,000 in an emergency fund can be enough for some people, but it is unlikely sufficient for a family. The amount you need in your emergency fund depends on your unique financial situation.

Is $10,000 enough for emergency savings? ›

When asked how much money they'd need to save for a financial emergency to avoid additional stress, 40% would feel comfortable having a modest amount — below $2,500 — set aside. 21% say they'd need at least $10,000 saved to feel secure.

Is $20000 too much for an emergency fund? ›

If your essential bills come to $6,667 a month or less, then you may be well-protected with $20,000 in the bank. But if you're a higher earner who spends $8,000 a month on essential expenses, then your minimum emergency fund target should really be $24,000.

Is a 1 year emergency fund too much? ›

As a general rule, most workers can get away with a three- to six-month emergency fund. If you're retired, a 12-month emergency fund is more appropriate. Consider a 12-month emergency fund if you have a very unique job or are self-employed.

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