The role of private equity investments in investors’ portfolios has evolved over the past decade. Although the asset class was largely regarded as a niche allocation a few years ago, investors are increasingly looking at it as a way to enhance returns and access a unique opportunity set not available through listed markets.
These singular features have become more relevant today. Return expectations for almost all asset classes, and for bonds in particular, have fallen in recent years, as reflected in our lower capital market assumptions today versus a few years ago. As a result, constructing portfolios with satisfying returns has become a challenge for most asset allocators, especially for those with long-term liabilities (e.g., pension funds).
One way to address this issue is to consider allocating to private equity investments. Historically these have outperformed public listed equity investments. Going forward, we expect portfolios that include private equity to provide a higher return than traditional portfolios (Fig. 1).
Incorporating illiquidity in investor portfolios
Given the challenges associated with the asset class, allocating to private equity—and illiquid assets more generally—requires careful planning. To identify the appropriate allocation, investors first need to assess their willingness to invest for the long term, their tolerance for illiquidity, and their capacity to fund current and future expenses without touching their private equity allocation. By addressing these questions, investors can be better prepared to incorporate illiquid investments into their portfolios. In particular, investors should consider:
FAQs
For most investors, an allocation of up to 20% of the equity allocation should enable them to profit from the asset class's higher expected returns without compromising on flexibility too much.
What percentage of portfolio should be in private equity? ›
That suggests that unless investors view themselves as having a significantly different risk profile (including exposure to illiquidity risk), 10% of the equity allocation should be allocated to private equity. Those having a greater (lower) tolerance for illiquidity risk could consider a higher (lower) allocation.
What is a 70 30 investment strategy? ›
This investment strategy seeks total return through exposure to a diversified portfolio of primarily equity, and to a lesser extent, fixed income asset classes with a target allocation of 70% equities and 30% fixed income.
What asset class is private equity? ›
Private equity is an asset class in which capital is invested in private companies in exchange for equity or ownership. Private companies are not publicly traded or listed on a stock exchange.
How do you allocate equity portfolio? ›
Your asset allocation should be aligned with your financial goals, the time frame in which you want to accomplish those goals, and your risk tolerance. Taking these 3 factors into account will give you the best chance of having the amount of money you need when you need it.
What is the 80 20 rule in private equity? ›
80% of your returns will usually come from 20% of your investments. 20% of your investors will usually represent 80% of the capital. For portfolio companies.
What is the 5% portfolio rule? ›
The 5% rule says as an investor, you should not invest more than 5% of your total portfolio in any one option alone. This simple technique will ensure you have a balanced portfolio.
What is the 10 5 3 rule of investment? ›
The 10,5,3 rule offers a simple guideline. Expect around 10% returns from long-term equity investments, 5% from debt instruments, and 3% from savings bank accounts. This rule helps investors set realistic expectations and allocate their investments accordingly.
What is the Warren Buffett 70/30 rule? ›
A 70/30 portfolio is an investment portfolio where 70% of investment capital is allocated to stocks and 30% to fixed-income securities, primarily bonds.
What is 12 20 80 investment strategy? ›
Set aside 12 months of your expenses in liquid fund to take care of emergencies. Invest 20% of your investable surplus into gold, that generally has an inverse correlation with equity. Allocate the balance 80% of your investable surplus in a diversified equity portfolio.
How Private Equity Funds Are Structured. There are three specific players in a private equity fund: the General Partner, Limited Partners, and the fund itself. Each of these players is a separate entity, legally, to reduce liability and provide clear ownership lines of assets.
What are the 7 asset class? ›
These are broadly categorized as asset classes and some examples include, but are not limited to, cash and cash equivalents, bonds, derivatives, equities, real estate, gold, commodities, and alternative investments.
How much does private equity return compared to other asset classes? ›
According to Cambridge Associates, for the 20-year period ended in June 2020, PE had average annual returns of 14.65% compared with the S&P 500, which had average annual returns of 5.91% over the same period. However, these high averages are not the case every year.
What is the best allocation for equity portfolio? ›
If you are a moderate-risk investor, it's best to start with a 60-30-10 or 70-20-10 allocation. Those of you who have a 60-40 allocation can also add a touch of gold to their portfolios for better diversification. If you are conservative, then 50-40-10 or 50-30-20 is a good way to start off on your investment journey.
What is the rule of thumb for asset allocation? ›
For years, a commonly cited rule of thumb has helped simplify asset allocation. According to this principle, individuals should hold a percentage of stocks equal to 100 minus their age. So, for a typical 60-year-old, 40% of the portfolio should be equities.
What is an aggressive portfolio allocation? ›
Very aggressive portfolios consist almost entirely of stocks. With a very aggressive portfolio, your goal is strong capital growth over a long time horizon. Because these portfolios carry considerable risk, the value of the portfolio will vary widely in the short term.
What is the rule of 20 in private equity? ›
The 20% performance fee is charged if the fund achieves a level of performance that exceeds a certain base threshold known as the hurdle rate. The hurdle rate could either be a preset percentage, or may be based on a benchmark such as the return on an equity or bond index.
What percentage of portfolio should be equity? ›
You might give 100% of the assets in your portfolio to equities if you adopt an extremely aggressive strategy. being a little bit aggressive. shift 20% of your assets to bonds and cash and 80% of it to stocks. Keep sixty percent of your assets in equities and forty percent in bonds and cash if you want moderate growth.
What is the 40 30 30 allocation? ›
The 40/30/30 portfolio recommends an allocation of 40% stocks, 30% bonds and 30% in alternative assets. The alternative portion should be spread over assets like private credit, infrastructure and real estate.
What is a good portfolio percentage? ›
For example, if you're 30, you should keep 70% of your portfolio in stocks. If you're 70, you should keep 30% of your portfolio in stocks. However, with Americans living longer and longer, many financial planners are now recommending that the rule should be closer to 110 or 120 minus your age.