How Mutual Funds Deduction Can Save Income Tax? | HDFC Bank (2024)

Mutual funds, also known as Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS), are great tax-saving instruments under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This section allows you to claim benefits from your taxable income if you put your money into certain investments.

What is ELSS?

ELSS is an equity diversified fund which is linked to the equity market. It is a mutual fund scheme that invests your money into equity and equity-related securities.

Features

ELSS has a lock-in period of three years so you have to leave the money in these funds for minimum three years. And the longer you retain your investment into these funds the higher the chances of you making money.

Deductibles

You are allowed to invest up to Rs 1.5 lakh in tax-saving funds. You will get a tax deduction of up to Rs 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

Advantage of ELSS

a. ELSS funds are the only tax-saving funds within the Rs 1.5 lakh limit which has the additional advantage of giving equity-linked returns.

b. Investing into ELSS allows you dual benefits – you get capital appreciation and tax benefits.

c. ELSS has the shortest lock-in period of three years when compared to other tax-saving instruments like PPF and NSC.

d. Since they are equity market linked, ELSS funds can bring in good returns over the long term, especially if retained after the lock-in period is over.

e. Good investment funds for those with moderate to high risk-appetite.

f. Dividends from ELSS funds are tax-free during the investment period.

g. Profits from sale of ELSS fund units are considered long-term capital gains and hence, are tax free.

How to invest

  • The best way of investing into ELSS funds is through monthly SIPs (systematic investment plan). The minimum investment through a SIP can be as low as Rs 500 per month.

  • At the start of every year, work out the statutory deductions and calculate what you have left over from the Rs 1.5 lakh limit. Divide this amount by 12 to decide your SIP amount.

How Mutual Funds Deduction Can Save Income Tax? | HDFC Bank (2024)

FAQs

How does mutual fund save tax? ›

ELSS mutual funds provide tax deductions of up to Rs 1,50,000 a year under the provisions of Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This helps you save up to Rs 46,800 a year in taxes. However, note that your investments are locked-in for three years from the date of investment.

Do mutual funds reduce taxable income? ›

Some mutual funds, such as municipal bond funds, focus on investments that are exempt from federal income tax. If you do receive dividends or interest from a fund you hold, you'll likely receive an IRS tax form that shows your income from the fund for the year.

What is the deduction for income from mutual fund investment? ›

Mutual funds are not tax-free except for ELSS (equity-linked savings schemes or tax-saving funds) and some retirement funds. As per the Income Tax Act, under Section 80C, you can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh for investments made in ELSS and can save taxes up to Rs.

What makes a mutual fund tax-efficient? ›

Tax efficient mutual funds are designed to minimize the tax liabilities on your investment income, making them an attractive option for investors looking to optimize their after-tax gains. These funds use strategies such as low turnover rates and tax-loss harvesting to reduce taxable distributions.

Are tax saving mutual funds risky? ›

Higher risk

THE RISK IS ALSO HIGHER since ELSS funds are directly linked to the equity market. Equity-related investments are more prone to market volatility.

What is the 3 year lock-in mutual fund? ›

The lock-in period for mutual funds refers to the duration during which investors cannot redeem or sell their investments. For example, Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) have a lock-in period of three years. This period is intended to encourage long-term investment.

How do I invest in mutual funds to avoid tax? ›

Here are some strategies to consider to avoid long term capital gain tax (LTCG) on mutual funds: Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Set up an SWP to automatically redeem your mutual fund units regularly. By keeping withdrawals below Rs. 1 lakh per year, you may avoid LTCG tax altogether.

Are mutual fund fees tax deductible? ›

Are investment management fees tax deductible? No, they aren't – at least not until 2025. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) enacted major changes to what investors can and cannot claim on their tax returns.

How to calculate tax on mutual fund withdrawal? ›

The income in the form of dividends from mutual funds (now called IDCW) will be taxed as 'Income from Other Sources' as per your income tax slab rate. If the dividend amount is above Rs 5,000 dividend will be subject to TDS as per Section 194K @10% for resident individuals, but if the PAN is not provided then @20%.

How do you show mutual funds in income tax? ›

Mutual fund sales should be reported in Schedule CG of ITR-2 or ITR-3, depending on the nature of your other income. You need to provide details such as purchase price, sale price, and holding period.

How much tax will I pay if I cash out my mutual funds? ›

Profits on shares held a year or less are taxed at the rate for short-term capital gains, which is the same as the rate on your other income and might be as high as 37%. For shares held longer than a year, the rate will be 0%, 15%, or 20%.

How much money is deducted in mutual fund? ›

SEBI Guidelines on Mutual Fund Charges
AUM Range (in crore rupees)Equity-Oriented Mutual Funds (Maximum TER)Other Mutual Funds (Maximum TER)
2000 - 50001.60%1.35%
750 - 20001.75%1.50%
500 - 7502.00%1.75%
Up to 5002.25%2.00%
3 more rows
Feb 26, 2024

How much we can invest in mutual funds to save tax? ›

ELSS is a type of Mutual Fund which allows you to claim for income tax deduction. You can save up to ₹ 1.5 lakhs a year in taxes by investing in ELSS, which is covered under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

How do mutual funds affect my taxes? ›

Just as with individual securities, when you sell shares of a mutual fund or ETF (exchange-traded fund) for a profit, you'll owe taxes on that "realized gain." But you may also owe taxes if the fund realizes a gain by selling a security for more than the original purchase price—even if you haven't sold any shares.

Which mutual fund is best for tax? ›

List of Top Tax Saving Mutual Funds in India sorted by Returns
  • Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund. EQUITY ELSS. ...
  • Motilal Oswal ELSS Tax Saver Fund. EQUITY ELSS. ...
  • SBI Long Term Equity Fund. ...
  • JM ELSS Tax Saver Fund. ...
  • HDFC ELSS Tax Saver Fund. ...
  • Bank of India ELSS Tax Saver Fund. ...
  • DSP ELSS Tax Saver Fund. ...
  • Franklin India ELSS Tax Saver Fund.

Is it better to invest in a tax free or a taxable mutual fund? ›

Whether or not a taxable fund is a better choice for you will depend in large part on how much of your returns are likely to go directly to federal, state, and local taxes at the end of the year. In addition, consider whether the fund will be held in a qualified pension or retirement plan.

Are bond mutual funds tax-efficient? ›

Some fund types, like total market stock index funds, are extremely tax-efficient, because they produce low dividends (that are mostly qualified) and capital gains. By contrast, bond funds can be extremely tax-inefficient, because the interest they produce every year is taxed at your full marginal tax rate.

How to save tax by investing? ›

For 2024, top tax-saving investments include life insurance, pension plans, health insurance, National Pension System (NPS), and tax-saving mutual funds. Each offers benefits under specific tax sections. By choosing these options wisely, you can reduce your taxes while growing your wealth for the future.

What is the tax benefit of mutual fund SIP? ›

By investing in Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) through SIPs, you can take advantage of Section 80(C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This allows you to deduct up to Rs. 1.5 lakh from your taxable income, potentially saving you significant tax depending on your tax bracket.

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