How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2024)

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (1)

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2)

The cost of housing can be a huge financial strain, especially for low-income households. Many people live in housing situations where too much of their pay is going towards paying rent or a mortgage, leaving little for other essential expenses like food, utilities, and childcare. But how much of your income should you spend on housing? It’s a fundamental question, and here’s everything you need to know about how much of your income you should spend on housing.

The 30% Rule of Thumb

The general rule of thumb is that housing costs should be no more than 30% of your gross income. This includes rent or mortgage payments; homeowner association fees; and utilities like gas, electricity, water, and internet. The government defines “affordable housing” as costing no more than 30% of your income. Financial experts recommend this as a guideline for renters and homeowners alike.

Consider Your Circ*mstances

The 30% threshold is just a guideline, and it’s not set in stone. Your circ*mstances may require you to spend more or less on housing, depending on factors such as your income level, location, lifestyle, and personal circ*mstances. For example, if you live in an expensive area where housing prices are high, you may need to allocate more of your income to housing costs. Conversely, if you have a low income, you might need to spend less on housing to be financially stable.

Balancing Other Financial Obligations

It’s also important to consider your other financial obligations when deciding how much of your income to spend on housing. You may have other expenses, such as student loans or transportation costs, that affect your ability to pay your housing bills. If you allocate too much of your income to housing expenses, you might struggle to meet other bills or put money into savings.

Non-Profit Credit Counseling Services Can Help Distressed Renters

Non-profit credit counseling services, like those offered by the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC), play a vital role in assisting individuals facing housing and financial insecurity. These organizations provide a wide range of services designed to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate their financial challenges successfully.

Our credit counselors work one-on-one with clients to develop a comprehensive understanding of their financial situation. We analyze income, expenses, and debts to create personalized budgets that allocate funds efficiently, including finding ways to make housing costs more manageable. By helping individuals and families develop a debt repayment plan, credit counselors can assist in reducing outstanding debts, freeing up more disposable income that can be dedicated to housing expenses.

NFCC’s Partnership with Wells Fargo

The National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) has partnered with the Wells Fargo Foundation to generate awareness of housing insecurity while providing consumers with access to nonprofit credit counseling. This partnership recognizes that through financial education and a holistic understanding of how to manage household debt, eviction can be prevented.

The Wells Fargo Foundation is leading the way to help promote housing stability, having contributed $525 million toward affordable homeownership and the availability of affordable rentals. With support from partners like Wells Fargo, and through its network of nonprofit Member Agencies, the National Foundation for Credit Counseling can provide more people with impactful approaches to debt reduction and improved credit standing.

Struggling to Pay Rent? Contact NFCC Today

Managing housing costs can be overwhelming, particularly when you’re dealing with financial struggles. Still, it’s possible to manage your housing expenses with careful consideration and budgeting. If you’re struggling to make ends meet, reach out to the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC).

As a non-profit credit counseling organization, the NFCC offers financial guidance to renters and homeowners who are struggling to manage housing costs and maintain their credit scores. Home insecurity is often the unintended consequence of an inability to pay mounting credit card debt, student loans, or medical debt. By tackling unsecured debt, you can be better positioned to avoid eviction. Call us today at (800) 388-2227 to get started.

/ Thursday August 3, 2023

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How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2024)

FAQs

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC? ›

As a general rule, you want to spend no more than 30 percent of your monthly gross income on housing. If you're a renter, that 30 percent includes utilities, and if you're an owner, it includes other home-ownership costs like mortgage interest, property taxes and maintenance.

How much of your income should you spend on housing? ›

One popular guideline is the 30% rent rule, which says to spend around 30% of your gross income on rent. So if you earn $3,200 per month before taxes, you could spend about $960 per month on rent. This is a solid guideline, but it's not one-size-fits-all advice.

How much of my income should I spend on rent? ›

It is recommended that you spend 30% of your monthly income on rent at maximum, and to consider all the factors involved in your budget, including additional rental costs like renters insurance or your initial security deposit.

What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›

The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

What is the 29 41 rule? ›

According to the 29/41 rule, you should spend no more than 29% of your gross income on housing and no more than 41% of your gross income on the sum of all debt payments, housing included.

What is the 70 20 10 Rule money? ›

The 70-20-10 budget formula divides your after-tax income into three buckets: 70% for living expenses, 20% for savings and debt, and 10% for additional savings and donations. By allocating your available income into these three distinct categories, you can better manage your money on a daily basis.

How much does the average person spend on housing? ›

Housing is by far the largest expense for Americans. Monthly housing expenses in 2022 averaged $2,025, a 7% increase from 2021. Over the course of 2022, Americans spent $24,298 on housing on average. With housing prices cooling off somewhat in 2023, it remains to be seen how much spending will change year over year.

How much should you really spend on a house? ›

Figure out 25% of your take-home pay.

To calculate how much house you can afford, use the 25% rule we talked about earlier: Never spend more than 25% of your monthly take-home pay (after tax) on monthly mortgage payments. That includes your mortgage principal, interest, property taxes, home insurance, PMI and HOA fees.

Is 50% of your income too much for rent? ›

Spending more than 50% of your income on rent isn't recommended, as you'll be living paycheck to paycheck. You won't be able to save or invest money for the future. If you're currently overspending on rent, solutions include raising your income, finding more affordable housing, or getting a place with a roommate.

Is the 30 rule outdated? ›

The 30% Rule Is Outdated

To start, averages, by definition, do not take into account the huge variations in what individuals do. Second, the financial obligations of today are vastly different than they were when the 30% rule was created.

How much disposable income should I have? ›

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

How much of your income should you save every month? ›

At least 20% of your income should go towards savings. Meanwhile, another 50% (maximum) should go toward necessities, while 30% goes toward discretionary items.

What is the best budget rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is the 28 rule in real estate? ›

According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance.

What is the 1020 rule in personal finance? ›

Allocate 20% of your take-home pay toward your savings and investment accounts, including your emergency fund and any sinking funds you use for other savings goals. Allocate no more than 10% of your take home pay toward debt management.

What is the 36 in the 28 36 rule refers to in the mortgage world? ›

Determining how much you should pay monthly towards your mortgage can often be challenging, especially if you have other debt payments or expenses. One easy rule to follow? The 28/36 rule says your total housing costs shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross income, and your total debt shouldn't exceed 36%.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

The good news is that if you earn $70,000, most estimates show that you can afford to spend around $2,100 a month on housing expenses so a home should be within reach.

How much should I spend on a house if I make $100K? ›

That's why many experts also recommend the 28/36 rule. So, if you earn $100K, your housing costs should be less than $28,000, $2,333 a month, and your debt and housing costs should not exceed $36,000, or $3,000 a month.

How much should I spend on a house if I make 60000? ›

If you earn $60K a year, that means you can afford to spend around $180,000 on a house, maybe a bit more if you have little or no other debts. However, depending on where you want to live, interest rates, and how much debt you're carrying, that figure could change significantly.

What is the 28 36 rule? ›

According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.

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