How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (2024)

Google Voice is a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) phone service that allows you to make and receive calls from anywhere in the world without a traditional landline or mobile phone.

Who Should Use Google Voice? Hint: It’s Not Great for Businesses

Sure, Google Voice offers business plans. However, there are no toll-free numbers or integrations with products outside the Google ecosystem.

Forget connecting it to your CRM, logging calls, integrating payment tools, or anything like that.

To make matters worse, you can only have ten users on the cheapest plan, there’s no customer service, and call recording is only on the top tier (which costs more than the alternative we recommend).

In general, Google Voice is very limited and you’ll feel it. Probably right away.

Instead of paying top dollar for a system that’ll feel restrictive on day one, we recommend RingCentral. Not only is it the same price as Google Voice’s middle tier, it has way more features, is infinitely scalable, and caters specifically to businesses.

It’s reliable, scalable, and packed full of features, including new AI tools, IVR, texting, video conferencing, team messaging, and more. It’s great whether you’re in-office, remote, or a combination of both.

Ooma is another option that work well for traditional office settings without dedicated IT teams.

Now, Google Voice is probably perfectly fine if you all you need to do is manage personal calls and texts or mask your personal number as a freelancer or solopreneur.It’s free to set up and very easy to use, making it more than enough for a solo user.

You really can’t beat free. So, if that sounds up your alley, the rest of this article is for you.

How Google Voice Works

How can you make and receive calls and texts without an actual phone or landline connection? Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). This technology allows you to use a broadband internet connection to make calls instead of a phone line.

When you make a call with your Google Voice number, it converts your voice into a digital signal that travels over the internet, allowing you to make calls directly from a computer, mobile phone internet browser, or the Google Voice app.

What You Need for Google Voice

First, you need a valid Google account and a U.S. or Canadian phone number (either mobile or landline) to set up Google Voice. Google uses your phone number to verify your identity and as the forwarding number.

Google Voice officially supports three operating systems:

  • Windows
  • MacOS
  • ChromeOS

You can also use Google Voice from your web browser if you’re using one of these four options:

  • Google Chrome
  • Safari
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Microsoft Edge

Finally, you’ll need a working microphone and speaker to use Google Voice’s calling features on your computer. If your computer doesn’t have built-in options, you can purchase a headset and use that to make and receive calls. Note that you don’t need to have a working microphone or speaker if you’re just using Google Voice to send text messages.

Alternatively, you can set up a multi-line phone system that’s compatible with Google Voice. This will allow you to use Google Voice’s calling capabilities through a traditional-style desk phone.

How Much Does it Cost?

Google Voice for personal use is mostly free. You can sign up for an account, get a number, and make calls to nearly all U.S. and Canadian numbers for free. If you want to make calls outside of the U.S. and Canada with this account, you’ll need to pay the per-minute rate that varies by country.

For business use, you’ll need to pay for Google Workspace and select a paid Google Voice business plan.

There are three Google Voice business plans to choose from:

  1. The entry-level Starter plan costs $10 per user per month and provides:
    1. Up to 10 users
    2. Unlimited texting in the U.S.
    3. Call forwarding

2. The Standard plan is $20 per user per month and provides everything in the Starter plan plus:

  1. Unlimited number of users and domestic locations
  2. Multi-level auto attendant
  3. Ring groups
  4. Call recording
  5. Supports desk phones, ATA adaptors, and SIP links (allows you to use Google Voice’s features while maintaining your existing carrier)

3. The Premier plan starts at $30 per user per month and includes everything in the Standard plan, plus

  1. Voicemail transcription
  2. Automatic recordings
  3. Advanced reporting

The Simple Setup Process ForGoogle Voice

Step 1: Go to the Google Voice Homepage and Sign in to Your Account

Go to voice.google.com on your laptop or desktop computer and sign into your Google account by pressing the blue button in the upper-right corner.

If you’re already signed into your Google account on this browser, you’ll be taken directly to the next step.

How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (1)

Step 2: Choose a Google Voice Phone Number

Type in your city name or area code to see what phone numbers are available. If there are no available numbers in your area, try a city or area code nearby. Once you find a phone number you want, click “Select.”

Keep in mind that you’ll need an existing U.S. or Canadian phone number to complete the setup process and get your Google Voice number.

How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (2)

Step 3: Verify Your Existing Phone Number

Click “Verify” and type in the number you want Google to forward your calls to (i.e. your cell phone number).

How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (3)

Click “Send Code” and then wait for Google to call or text you with the verification code. Once you have that code, enter it into the appropriate field and click “Verify.”

If you receive an error message that says “This phone number can’t be used to sign up for a Google Voice number. Try verifying with another number,” it usually means someone was assigned your phone number before you and used it to claim a Google Voice number.

You can only use a phone number once to claim a Google Voice number. So, you’ll need to use a different phone number to verify your account. You can then replace this number with the phone number you wanted to use originally once the account setup is successful.

Step 4: Finish Set Up On Your Computer

To confirm that the number you verified is indeed the number you want your calls forwarded to, click “Claim.”

As mentioned above, you will have the option to change this number later if you want to.

Click “Finish” twice, and you’re ready to use Google Voice on your computer.

Step 5: Download the Google Voice App

How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (4)

Next, to get Google Voice working on your phone, go to the app store and download the Google Voice app from either the Apple app store (iPhone) or the Google Play Store (Android).

Open the app and sign in to your Google Account. Then, review the Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, accept them, and you’re ready to use Google Voice on your mobile phone

Note that for your Google Voice number to remain active, you must make at least one call or text per month. If you fail to do that, you will lose your Google Voice number after 30 days of inactivity. In that case, you will need to sign up for a new number.

How to Make Your First Google Voice Call

Go to voice.google.com on your computer or open up the Voice app on your phone.

Go to the “Calls” tab. You can also call someone from your contacts list on the right side. Or you can manually dial using the keypad.

Don’t forget to add the country code before the phone number when making international calls. For example, you’ll enter +61 before the phone number to make a call to Australia.

How to Send Your First Text With Google Voice

Open the Google Voice app or go to voice.google.com on your computer. Select the “Messages” tab and click the compose icon.

Then, select a number from your contact list or manually enter the number that you want to text.

Type your message, then click send. Just be aware that if you’re sending a text to a non-Google Voice number, any messages longer than 160 characters will be sent as multiple messages. So it’s best to keep these texts short.

Google Voice lets you add an image to your texts as well. But any images larger than 2 MB will automatically be sent as a smaller file. GIFs over 2 MB will not be sent.

You can also text multiple numbers in a group chat. You can add up to seven recipients—as the platform supports group messages with up to eight numbers, including the initial sender.

How Google Voice Works (And When You Should Use It) (2024)

FAQs

What is the point of having Google Voice? ›

Your Google Voice phone number helps you make and receive calls and send and get text messages. You can hide your caller ID when you make calls on Google Voice. You can also change the caller ID for incoming calls. If you ever lose access to Google Voice, your phone number helps with account recovery.

What is the downside of Google Voice? ›

One of the disadvantages of Google Voice is its dependency on a stable internet connection for call functionality. In regions with unreliable internet or during network disruptions, users may encounter challenges such as dropped calls or reduced call quality.

Why would someone need Google Voice? ›

Google Voice is a free service that lets you make and receive calls, texts and voicemails online. You can use it on your computer, smartphone or tablet. You can also link your Google Voice number to your existing phone number, so you can use both numbers interchangeably.

What not to do on Google Voice? ›

sending commercial or promotional messages to a large number of users, or sending messages in bulk; sending messages via an automated process, such as a script; sending unwanted or mass solicitation; placing calls in violation of laws prohibiting unsolicited marketing calls (e.g., "do-not-call laws");

Does Google Voice use your real number? ›

Keep in mind you'll also need an existing number to verify your account before you can finish signing up. If you're not able to sign up for a Google Voice number, you can alternatively link your phone number to Google Voice's platform so your calls forward to that number.

How much is Google Voice per month? ›

Voice
Starter $10 USD per user / month SelectPremier $30 USD per user / month Select
USERS AND LOCATIONS
Number of usersup to 10Unlimited
Regional LocationNoneUnlimited
Domestic Locationup to 10Unlimited
24 more rows

Can you choose your number on Google Voice? ›

Google Voice gives you a phone number for calls, texts, and voicemails. You can use this number to make domestic and international calls from your web browser and mobile devices. If you're in the US, you can choose your own number.

Will Google Voice stay free? ›

Is Google Voice free anymore? Google Voice is free for personal use for any user with a Google account. However, it has no free trial for paid plans for small businesses and organizations.

What are the disadvantages of porting a number to Google Voice? ›

Here are some of the limitations that Google Voice users have reported:
  • The absence of a dedicated desktop app.
  • Texting limits.
  • Incompatibility with toll-free numbers.
  • Lack of automation features.
  • Difficulties in accessing accounts.
  • Variable sound quality.
Mar 30, 2024

Can someone find out who you are using Google Voice? ›

For somebody to track google voice number, they'll need to have excellent hacking skills, as Google offers complete security for your number and data. Even though a Google Voice call number isn't traceable, it doesn't mean one can use it to make spam calls.

How do I tell if my number is being used for Google Voice? ›

The first and easiest is in Google Voice settings use the CallerID settings. You can have it display the callers number OR your GV number. The second is to use Call Screening in the GV options.

Can someone take my Google Voice number? ›

The only way to obtain a number is to enter someone's personal number on the Google Voice sign-up webpage, then Google sends a code to that number. If the scammer enters the code on the sign-up page, and the personal number used qualifies, Google issues a Google Voice number to the scammer.

What is the disadvantage of Google Voice? ›

While Google Voice has its moments, it's not the most cutting-edge VoIP on the market. Call quality can be iffy at times, which might cost you clients. You'll also have to upgrade to more expensive tiers if you want access to Google Voice's call forwarding and auto-attendant features.

Does Google Voice take away your number? ›

Two things might happen when you do not use a Google Voice number for long. First, someone else may claim it by placing a request. Second, Google might remove the number from its servers. If you see that someone else is using your old Google Voice number, it means that they have reclaimed the number.

Does Google Voice hide your number? ›

If you have a Google Voice number, it will appear on the recipient's caller ID. If you haven't set up a Google Voice number, a generic number or the word "unknown" will appear to the person you're calling.

Is it worth having a Google Voice number? ›

Google Voice comes with a number of benefits that make it a strong option for anyone considering VoIP for their business. Call forwarding. Forward your Google Voice phone number to up to six linked phone numbers to receive a call on any mobile, VoIP or landline device. Familiar, user-friendly interface.

Can Google Voice numbers be traced? ›

For somebody to track google voice number, they'll need to have excellent hacking skills, as Google offers complete security for your number and data. Even though a Google Voice call number isn't traceable, it doesn't mean one can use it to make spam calls.

Do people know if you use Google Voice? ›

If you have a Google Voice number, it will appear on the recipient's caller ID. If you haven't set up a Google Voice number, a generic number or the word "unknown" will appear to the person you're calling.

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