How Dollar Cost Averaging Can Help You Save For Retirement - boulaygroup.com (2024)

Changes in the market, major life events, and uncertainty are factors that can influence your 401(k) contributions. An employer 401(k) plan can offer many tax benefits, but that’s not the only important advantage for you and your contributions. There is also a lesser known but very helpful investment strategy called dollar cost averaging. This approach works well with regular contributions, like the ones you make to a 401(k), and can help you improve your investments over time. Here, Meghan Hannon, CRPS®, CPFA®, Partner and Head of Retirement Planning Consulting, explains what dollar cost averaging is, how it works and how this investment strategy can benefit your unique situation.

What is Dollar Cost Averaging?

Dollar cost averaging is a methodical strategy for investing, which involves regularly putting a set amount of money into the market regardless of its ups and downs. This approach is built into the process of setting aside money for retirement through an employer 401(k) plan. Here are a few key advantages to this method:

      • Regular Contributions: You decide on a fixed amount of money to contribute to your 401(k) account at regular intervals, like monthly or with each paycheck.
      • Consistent Investments: Contributions are made regularly, regardless of market performance. This disciplined approach persists over the long term.
      • Variable Share Purchases: Since your contribution remains constant, the number of shares purchased varies based on the current price of the investment at each contribution period. When the price is high, the fixed amount buys fewer shares, and when the price is low, it buys more shares.
      • Averaging Out Market Fluctuations: Over time, this strategy aims to smooth out the effects of market volatility. Regular contributions help mitigate the impact of market timing, fostering a more stable, long-term investment.

How Does Dollar Cost Averaging Work?

When you enroll in your employer’s 401(k) plan, you select a contribution amount and choose an investment aligned with your retirement goals. Each pay period, a set sum is automatically deducted from your paycheck and invested in the chosen fund. Although the contribution amount (e.g., $100) remains constant, the number of shares purchased varies with the market price. Higher prices result in fewer shares bought, and lower prices result in more shares acquired. Over time, this averaging effect helps support disciplined investing during market volatility.

How Dollar Cost Averaging Can Help You Save For Retirement - boulaygroup.com (1)

Beyond potential returns, dollar cost averaging offers additional benefits. It helps you avoid making emotional investment decisions during market downturns. During significant declines, such as the Great Recession of 2008 or the recent pandemic, you might be tempted to slow contributions or switch to more conservative investments. However, dollar cost averaging encourages consistent investing, even during downturns, by strategically acquiring more shares when prices are low. This approach reduces the anxiety associated with market volatility and eliminates the pressure to time the market for the “best” price, leading to a more stress-free investment experience.

Helping You Get There…

Retirement savings is a long-term journey, and market fluctuations are an inherent part of the process. It’s important not to let daily market moves distract you from the big picture. Regularly investing in your employer 401(k) plan can be a helpful tool in lowering risk. Connect with Meghan to learn more about dollar cost averaging and retirement planning and how Boulay Financial Advisors, LLC is helping you get there.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Boulay Financial Advisors,LLCaSECRegistered Investment Advisor.CertainThird PartyMoney Management offered through Valmark Advisers, Inc. a SEC Registered Investment Advisor.Securities offered through Valmark Securities, Inc. Member FINRA, SIPC

Boulay PLLP and Boulay Financial Advisors, LLC are separate entities from Valmark Securities,Inc.and Valmark Advisers, Inc. Prime Global is not affiliated with Valmark Securities, Inc. and Valmark Advisers, Inc.

How Dollar Cost Averaging Can Help You Save For Retirement - boulaygroup.com (2024)

FAQs

How Dollar Cost Averaging Can Help You Save For Retirement - boulaygroup.com? ›

Dollar cost averaging is a methodical strategy for investing, which involves regularly putting a set amount of money into the market regardless of its ups and downs. This approach is built into the process of setting aside money for retirement through an employer 401(k) plan.

How does dollar cost averaging help? ›

Dollar Cost Averaging Helps Those With Less to Invest

You may not, for example, have a large sum to invest all at once. Dollar cost averaging gets smaller amounts of your money into the market regularly. This way, you don't have to wait until you have a larger amount saved up to benefit from market growth.

What is the benefit of dollar cost averaging quizlet? ›

--Dollar cost averaging is beneficial to the client because it achieves an average cost per share which is less than the average price per share over time.

How would you explain dollar cost averaging to a client and why is it important? ›

Dollar-cost averaging is the practice of investing a consistent dollar amount in the same investment at regular intervals. 1 Investors looking to reduce investment risk frequently consider this strategy. While this approach might help you better manage risk, you are less likely to have outsized returns.

How often should I invest for dollar cost averaging? ›

Dollar-cost averaging is the practice of putting a fixed amount of money into an investment on a regular basis, typically monthly or even bi-weekly. If you have a 401(k) retirement account, you're already practicing dollar-cost averaging, by adding to your investments with each paycheck.

What are some downsides of dollar-cost averaging? ›

The longer the period examined, the more likely that appreciation will occur. This means that if you are averaging into a position over a long time, you may not do as well as if you had simply invested a lump sum at the beginning of the period considered.

Is DCA a good strategy? ›

Dollar-Cost Averaging

DCA is a good strategy for investors with lower risk tolerance. Investors who put a lump sum of money into the market at once, run the risk of buying at a peak, which can be unsettling if prices fall. The potential for this price drop is called a timing risk.

Why is dollar-cost averaging good for retirement? ›

Averaging Out Market Fluctuations: Over time, this strategy aims to smooth out the effects of market volatility. Regular contributions help mitigate the impact of market timing, fostering a more stable, long-term investment.

What is better than dollar-cost averaging? ›

Lump Sum historically provides better returns in stocks, bonds and the traditional 60/40 mix, according to research from the CFA Institute. The sooner one enters the market typically the better the results, but not always since market swings can negatively impact Lump Sum.

What is the effect of dollar averaging? ›

Dollar-cost averaging involves investing the same amount of money in a target security at regular intervals over a certain period of time, regardless of price. By using dollar-cost averaging, investors may lower their average cost per share and reduce the impact of volatility on the their portfolios.

What is the biggest reason people choose not to save and invest? ›

Yes, there are psychological factors at play. Some people may fear the risk of losing their money, while others may have a lack of trust in financial institutions. Additionally, individuals may have different financial goals and priorities, leading them to choose alternative ways to use their money.

Why is it important to know average cost? ›

The average cost is important for firms since it shows them how much each unit of output costs them. Remember, marginal cost shows how much an additional unit of output costs the firm to produce.

Why is it called dollar-cost averaging? ›

The technique is so called because of its potential for reducing the average cost of shares bought. As the number of shares that can be bought for a fixed amount of money varies inversely with their price, DCA effectively leads to more shares being purchased when their price is low and fewer when they are expensive.

What are the 3 benefits of dollar cost averaging? ›

Three benefits of Dollar-Cost Averaging
  • Emotion. The most common error in investing is investing with emotion. ...
  • Long-Term Plan. Dollar-cost averaging provides you with the ability to seed the market with small sums of investments. ...
  • Avoid Market Mistiming. No one can predict where the market is going at any given time.

Why i don t recommend dollar cost averaging? ›

Dollar cost averaging is an investment strategy that can help mitigate the impact of short-term volatility and take the emotion out of investing. However, it could cause you to miss out on certain opportunities, and it could also result in fewer shares purchased over time.

Does Warren Buffett use dollar cost averaging? ›

Buffett was essentially saying that when accumulating investments, be more aggressive when prices are low and less aggressive when they're high. That's dollar cost averaging in a nutshell.

Is it better to DCA weekly or monthly? ›

If you're aiming for long-term growth, a monthly DCA might suit you, allowing you to ride out short-term market fluctuations. In contrast, if you're after short-term profits, a weekly or bi-weekly DCA can help you take advantage of quicker market movements. Investor profile: Identifying your investing style is key.

Is it better to dollar cost average or lump sum? ›

Is it riskier to invest a lump sum over dollar-cost averaging? YES, it is. Because you're investing everything right away, you get full asset class exposure. But lump sum investing can still outperform even with a similar or lower risk portfolio.

Is dollar-cost averaging better than timing the market? ›

As always, adjust based on market conditions. However, DCA is typically a good way to minimize regret since timing the markets correctly is impossible. The one caveat is if the money was already invested, it typically makes sense to use Lump Sum since it was already at work somewhere else.

Should you DCA in a bear market? ›

The most important thing to keep in mind during an economic slowdown is that it's normal for the stock market to have negative years—it's part of the business cycle. If you are a long-term investor (meaning a time horizon of 10+ years), one option is to take advantage of dollar-cost averaging (DCA).

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